Determining Rates of Cardiovascular Complications Among Patients of a Managed Diabetes Care Program...
Disease ManagementDiabetes Complications4 moreThe primary objective of this study is to identify whether cardiovascular complication rates are lower in patients who participate in managed diabetes care, in comparison to provincial and national rates. This study will involve an electronic medical record (EMR) chart audit, augmented by a manual review of hospital and other pertinent medical records, as necessary.
Ambulation as a Factor on Oscillating Thermometry
Diabetic Neuropathy PeripheralThis research study aims to better understand how the plantar temperature data collected by the Podimetrics RTM System corresponds to physical activity level in subjects.
Neuromuscular Ultrasound in Correlation to Neurophysiological Findings
Carpal Tunnel SyndromeDiabetic Neuropathies1 moreStudy the neuromuscular ultrasound findings in different types of neuropathies correlation between ultrasound and neurophysiological findings in peripheral nerve diseases correlation between clinical pain scale and severity of neuropathy
24-hour Blood Pressure Dynamics and Autonomic Adrenergic Regulation in Type 2 Diabetics
Diabetes MellitusType 24 moreAutonomic neuropathy is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Symptoms from cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy include, dizziness, orthostatic hypotension and insufficient heart rate and blood pressure (BP) regulation during physical exertion. The degree of cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy is most commonly measured as cardiac autonomic neuropathy based on at least two abnormal cardiac reflex tests, which primarily measures parasympathetic indices of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). Few measures are available for quantifying the sympathetic/adrenergic branch of the ANS. Circadian changes in BP is a documented measure of BP variability, regulated centrally by a multitude of centers. A growing number of studies indicate that a diminished BP variability is associated with increased cardiovascular risk and injury. The ANS plays a pivotal role in the execution of these circadian BP changes, mainly through sympathetic adrenergic nerve fibers Few studies have investigated the applicability of 24-hour indices as predictor for autonomic adrenergic dysfunction. No previous studies have investigated the association between clinical markers of adrenergic function, and 24-hour blood pressure indices in type 2 diabetes.
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Brain Activity in Patients With Painful Diabetic Neuropathy...
Painful Diabetic NeuropathyPatients with painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) often combine with anxiety and depression. However, the pathogenesis of PDN is unclear, especially the mechanism associated with central nervous system. The investigators used fraction Amplitude of Low Frequency Fluctuation (fALFF) and Regional Homogeneity (ReHo) of resting-state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rs-fMRI) to explore the brain activity in patients with PDN in order to study the central mechanism.The investigators evaluated the symptoms, signs and mental conditions of patients with PDN and non-pain neuropathy. The brain Blood Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD) fMRI scan was performed in patients together with some gender and age matched healthy controls. Maybe this study can find that patients with PDN have abnormal brain activity, indicating central nervous system may contribute to painful diabetic neuropathy.