NAFLD in HIV-infected Patients
HIV-infection/AidsNAFLDThe prevalence of NAFLD (nonalcoholic fatty liver disease) in HIV-infected patients is higher than that in general population, but the causes of morbidity and pathogenesis have not been fully explored. The investigators are planning to consecutively enroll 400 cases HIV-positive outpatients, and to detect NAFLD by ultrasound. The fecal and blood samples were also collected to explore the mechanism of NAFLD. The investigators aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors of NAFLD in HIV infected patients.
Assessment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Diabetic and Prediabetic Patients Using Noninvasive...
Non Alcoholic Fatty Liverassessment of NAFLD among diabetic, pre-diabetic and non diabetic participants Using Non Invasive Methods.And correlation between lab and radiological methods .
Adiponectin and Circulating Macrophage Phenotypes in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseIn peripheral blood; monocytes and macrophages are found in two phenotype; proinflammatory M1 and anti-inflammatory M2 phenotypes. M2 form is converted (or polarized) to M1 phenotype in various metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
NASH in Subjects With Different Classes of Obesity
NASH - Nonalcoholic SteatohepatitisNAFLD3 moreIt is an observational trial on 500 subjects. The purpose of this trial is to assess the prevalence of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in subjects with different classes of obesity.
24-h-ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring and Pulse Wave Analysis in NAFLD Patients
NAFLD; HypertensionWhite-coat Hypertension1 moreEvaluation of the individual cardiovascular risk profile of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) using 24-hour ambulatory long-term blood pressure measurement and pulse wave analysis
the Role of plin5 in the Development of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseTo further clarify the role of sequence polymorphism in patatin-like phospholipid domain containing protein 3 in the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
T1-mapping by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Assess Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease...
NAFLDHeart Failure2 moreOn clinically indicated Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance studies, native T1-times and extracellular volume of the liver will be assessed and findings correlated with established risk calculators for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Portal Hypertension in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Association With Cardiovascular Risk and...
Fatty Liver DiseaseNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most frequent cause of chronic liver disease in our environment. Preliminary data suggest that portal hypertension may exist in the initial phases of NAFLD due to mechanisms that have not yet been elucidated. The clinical relevance of its development in these initial phases is unknown, while in more advanced phases new data are required to confirm the close relationship between portal hypertension and the risk of decompensation described in other etiologies. Likewise, the influence of fibrosis and portal hypertension on the cardiovascular risk of patients with NAFLD is unknown. The aim of the present multicenter project is to characterize the presence of portal hypertension and the mechanisms involved in its development in the different stages of NAFLD, to assess the association between the degree of portal hypertension and the development of portal hypertension-related complications, to know the early cardiovascular risk in the different stages of the disease, and to identify noninvasive biomarkers of the presence and severity of portal hypertension.
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Cardiovascular Disease: the Correlation Analysis and Risk Prediction...
NAFLDCardiovascular DiseasesNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease in the world. NAFLD is associated with a lot of comorbidity, such as diabetes, metabolic syndrome, coronary heart disease and chronic kidney diseases. However, the correlation between the NAFLD and cardiovascular disease (CVD) events remains controversial. This study is an observational study based on a big retrospective cohort in china to explore the prevalence of NAFLD in China, the risk factors associated with NAFLD, as well as whether patients with NAFLD are more prone to experience CVDs and CVD events.
Clinical Application of Non-invasive Assessment for Staging Liver Steatosis and Liver Fibrosis
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseLiver Steatosis1 moreNowadays, the morbidity of Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) show ascending trend year by year, which has become an important public health problem in China. As NAFLD can progress to Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), cirrhosis and Hepatocarcinoma, the identification and quantitative evaluation of liver steatosis and its dynamic changes are crucial. While liver biopsy is still the gold standard in the diagnosis of NAFLD, its application is limited because of the invasive procedure.The Transient Elastography(TE) combined with the Controlled Attenuation Parameter(CAP) is a new non-invasive diagnostic method for fatty liver and liver fibrosis. In order to evaluate the diagnostic value of non-invasive assessment for the degree of liver steatosis and staging liver fibrosis, this non-invasive method will be assessed by the golden standard of liver biopsy among 400 NAFLD patients.The treatment protocols will be decided by doctor and patient both (treatment protocols and medicine are not required). Blood routine, blood biochemistry, abdominal ultrasound and Transient Elastography(TE) combined with the Controlled Attenuation Parameter(CAP) are detected during the follow-up.