
Epigenetic Mechanisms and Severe Obesity (Biological Tissue Collection)
ObesityDiabetes2 moreThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of vitamin status and epigenetic mechanisms on severe obesity related-complications.

Pediatric Obesity and the Infant Microbiome (BEACH)
Pediatric ObesityThe impact of breastfeeding on the infant microbiome in vaginally and Cesarean delivered offspring from obese and normal weight mothers.

Severe Obesity Outcome Network Cohort (SOON)
ObesityObstructive Sleep Apnea1 moreThe main objective of the study is to identify the determinant of sleep characteristics of obese patients attempting a tertiary clinical center for obesity management, including bariatric surgery. More accurately the questions addressed are: What are the determinants of the sleep habits (sleep duration, chronotype) and of their evolution What are the determinants of sleep breathing disorders (sleep apnea, obesity hypoventilation syndrome) and of their evolution

Metabolic Responses to Bariatric Surgery
Morbid ObesityResearch the genetic and biomechanical markers of human adipose tissue on patients with morbid obesity. Additional tissue/fluid collection is also gathered during the time of surgery.

Obesity Paradox in Non Valvular Atrial Fibrillation Regarding Outcomes: Fact or Fiction
Obesity ParadoxObesity paradox In patient with non valvular atrial fibrillation

Effect of Adiposity and Associated Local Microbial Factors on Healing and Progression of Diabetic...
Diabetic Foot UlcerDiabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) and their associated complications like amputations are increasingly becoming a problem in low and middle income (LMI) countries. Obesity (increased body fat/adiposity), which has been shown to complicate many diseases, is also increasing in LMI setting. It is however not certain whether increased adiposity, may make it difficult for DFUs to heal. Investigators aim to understand whether increased adiposity and accompanied local microbial factors have any negative impact on healing and progression of DFUs.

Hepcidin Behavior in Patients With Obesity and Bariatric Surgery
HepcidinIron deficiency is one of the most common nutritional problems observed in patients with obesity and after bariatric surgery. From a therapeutic point of view, iron deficiency can lead to iron deficiency anemia. Iron supplementation carries the risk of exacerbating infections, altering the gut microbiome and iron overload. Therefore, it would be beneficial to use iron supplementation only in truly iron deficient patients. To date, different studies have observed that hepcidin could be a possible indicator of iron status and absorption in different patient populations. Furthermore, it could be used to distinguish anemia due to iron deficiency from inflammation and globin disorder related anemia. How hepcidin concentrations variate in patients with obesity and after bariatric surgery remains unsure.

Respiratory Muscle Strength in Patients With Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS) or With a Precursor...
Obesity Hypoventilation SyndromeUsing an extensive set of both volitional and non-volitional tests of respiratory muscle function and strength it is the aim of this study to identify potential determinants for the development of obesity hypoventilation to identify predictors for the presence of a sleep-related hypoventilation requiring treatment in obese patients

Early Childhood Obesity Programming by Intrauterine Growth Restriction
Childhood ObesityEpigeneticsThe molecular mechanisms underlying developmental programming of childhood obesity remain poorly understood. Here, the investigators address major questions about early childhood obesity programming by studying CD3+ T-cells from intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) newborns who have an increased risk for obesity and other metabolic disorders in adult life.

Childhood Adiposity and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Among Offspring of Women With Type 1 Diabetes...
Neurologic DisorderAdiposityThis is a follow-up study of children born to mothers who participated in the CONCEPTT Trial. CONCEPTT (a multicentre randomized controlled trial of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in women with Type 1 diabetes during pregnancy). The purpose of this study is to examine the association of maternal glycemic measures on childhood intelligence quotient (IQ), behavioural outcomes, language scores and weight measures. The children of the women who participated in CONCEPTT will be assessed.