Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Managing Obesity in People With Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney DiseasesObesity1 moreIn the study Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for Managing Obesity in People with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) the investigators will test whether CBT programme is effective for weight loss and weight maintenance after the treatment programme in patients with obesity, chronic kidney disease and proteinuria. The investigators will test whether subjects randomised to the intervention group and receiving cognitive behavioural therapy can achieve greater weight loss and proteinuria reduction in chronic kidney disease than subjects randomised to the control group and not receiving cognitive behavioural therapy. Both groups of subjects will be counselled by a dietician to improve their diet and reduce excess weight and to kinesiologist for advice on physical activity.
Efficacy of mHealth Applications in Weight Management in a Population Affected by Overweight or...
Overweight and ObesityThe purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of mobile health applications in improving health outcomes in patients with overweight and obesity. This study will involve a 6-month long commitment where participants will be expected to use an mHealth app daily, weigh themselves and check their fasting blood glucose levels every morning.
A Research Study on How Well Semaglutide Helps Children and Teenagers With Excess Body Weight Lose...
ObesityThis study will look at how well semaglutide helps children and teenagers losing weight. This will be tested by comparing the effect on body weight in children and teenagers taking semaglutide in comparison to placebo, a "dummy" medicine. In addition to taking the medicine, the child's parent and the child will have talks with study staff about healthy food choices, how to be more physically active and what your child can do to try to lose weight. The child will either get semaglutide or a "dummy" medicine. Which treatment the child will get is decided by chance. Semaglutide is an approved medicine for type 2 diabetes and weight management in adults. The child will get one injection once a week. The study medicine is injected with a thin needle in the stomach, thighs or upper arms. The study will last for about 2 ½ years (132 weeks).
Vitamins D and K Effects on Vascular Function in Obese Adults.
ObesityVitamin D3 DeficiencyA prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study that aims to evaluate the effects of combined vitamin D3 and K2-MK7 supplementation on vascular function, sympathetic tone, metabolic biomarkers and inflammatory factors in a population of overweight or obese adults and deficient or insufficient serum levels of vitamin D.
POSE2.0 With GLP-1 Agonist for Obesity Management
ObesityDetermine the effect on weight loss and obesity-related comorbidities in patients receiving the POSE 2.0 procedure with sequential use of Liraglutide at 6 months compared to those receiving Liraglutide and then undergoing the POSE 2.0 procedure at 6 months.
A Study of Daily Oral Orforglipron (LY3502970) Compared With Insulin Glargine in Participants With...
Type 2 DiabetesObesity4 moreThe main purpose of this study is to determine safety and efficacy of orforglipron compared with insulin glargine in participants with type 2 diabetes and obesity or overweight at increased cardiovascular risk. The study will last approximately 2 years may include up to 27 visits.
A Research Study to See How Well CagriSema Helps People in East Asia With Excess Body Weight Lose...
Obesity or OverweightThis study will look at how well the new medicine CagriSema helps people with excess body weight lose weight compared to another medicine, semaglutide. The participants will receive one injection once a week. The study medicine will be injected with a thin needle, typically in the stomach, thighs or upper arms. The study will last for about 1½ years.
Acupuncture Treatment for Schizophrenia-related Central Obesity
SchizophreniaCentral ObesityThis clinical trial aims to test the effect of acupuncture in patients with schizophrenia-related central obesity. The main question it aims to answer is: • The effect, safety, and maintenance of acupuncture on schizophrenia-related central obesity. Participants will receive acupuncture treatment on purpose acupoints, acupuncture on acupoint peripheries, or fake acupuncture treatment on purpose acupoints for 20 weeks. And they need three follow-up visits during the treatment period and two follow-up visits after treatment. Researchers will compare the waist circumstance of these three groups to see if the purpose acupoints are valid for schizophrenia-related central obesity.
Probiotic Lysate (Postbiotic and Metabiotic) Supplementation for Type 2 Diabetes Patients (DELI_Diab...
ObesityObesity5 moreThe current study aim was to conduct placebo-controlled randomize clinical trial to assess the short-term efficacy and safety of postbiotics as an adjunction to the standard anti-diabetic therapy on insulin resistance, glycemic control parameters, β-cells functional activity, anthropometric parameters and markers of a chronic systemic inflammatory response in type 2 diabetes patients. The study will include 3 periods. Screening period of up to 1 weeks to assess the eligibility to inclusion/exclusion criteria. Treatment period for 3 month where the participants will receive a twice daily oral dose of postbiotics (cell lysate and DNA fragments of the probiotic strain L. rhamnosus DV - NRRLB-68023) at the assigned dose of 100mg or placebo in capsules. During this period monthly phone contacts will be done for assessment of compliance and safety concerns. Follow-up period of up to 3 month.
Effect of Dietary Restrictions and Ketogenic Diet on Mitochondrial Function and Gut Microbiota in...
ObesityThe benefits of nutritional interventions with dietary restrictions are associated with improvement and preservation of mitochondrial function. Evidence suggests that dietary restrictions, including modifications in caloric intake (caloric restriction), or in the timing of food intake (e.g., intermittent fasting), play an important role in stimulating cell and mitochondrial autophagy, favoring the elimination of old and dysfunctional mitochondria. In addition to the observed effects on mitochondrial function, there is evidence that intermittent fasting, caloric restriction, and the ketogenic diet also generate changes in gut microbiota and microbial metabolite composition. The main aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of intermittent fasting, caloric restriction and ketogenic diet on mitochondrial function determined by respirometry in monocytes, modulated by the gut microbiota in subjects with obesity. An open randomized controlled clinical trial will be conducted with 80 participants divided by a draw in 4 nutritional interventions groups for 1 month, each for 20 participants, then participants will receive 550 mg of rifaximin and will finish the study with the assigned nutritional intervention for another month of follow-up. Knowledge of these dynamics will allow us to explore and understand the relationship between metabolites from the gut microbiota and their effect on mitochondrial function associated with the dietary interventions mentioned above.