Clinical Research on the Effect of Aspirin on the Disease Free Survival Rate of Esophageal Carcinoma...
Aspirin as an Adjuvant Therapyto Observe Its Effect on the Disease Free Survival Rate of Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaEsophageal cancers are the seventh most common cancer in the world and one of the most common causes of cancer deaths. In some parts of China, the incidence of SCC is among the highest in the world. Despite surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy, the prognosis for SCC patients was disappointing. There is therefore an urgent need for new prevention and treatment strategies. Epidemiological investigations have found that about 25% of human tumors are associated with chronic inflammation caused by a variety of causes, and chronic inflammation activates nuclear transcription factors (nuclear Factor,NF), induces gene and epigenetic changes such as DNA methylation, tumor suppressor gene point mutations, and post-translational modification, and participates in the process of tumorigenesis. It has been noted that the long-term regularity of the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs aspirin can reduce the incidence and mortality of a variety of tumors, including esophageal cancer. Aspirin is the earliest, most extensive and common antipyretic analgesics and anti-rheumatism drugs used to play an anti-inflammatory role by inhibiting the synthesis of PGs. COX-2 is a key enzyme in the synthesis of PGs, so it is speculated that the anti-tumor effect of aspirin inhibits the PGs of COX and its inhibition.
National Cancer Institute "Cancer Moonshot Biobank"
Acute Myeloid LeukemiaAnatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v819 moreThis trial collects multiple tissue and blood samples, along with medical information, from cancer patients. The "Cancer Moonshot Biobank" is a longitudinal study. This means it collects and stores samples and information over time, throughout the course of a patient's cancer treatment. By looking at samples and information collected from the same people over time, researchers hope to better understand how cancer changes over time and over the course of medical treatments.
SHR-1210 in Combination With Anlotinib in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Esophageal Squamous...
SHR-1210Anlotinib1 moreThis study was designed to explore the clinical efficacy of SHR-1210 in combined with Anlotinib in the treatment of second- or above- line advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell cancer patients, in order to find a better therapy strategy for esophageal squamous cell cancer patients.
Study to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity in Adult Participants With Select...
Hepatocellular CarcinomaPancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma5 moreCancer is a condition where cells in a specific part of body grow and reproduce uncontrollably. The purpose of this study is to assess adverse events and change in disease activity when ABBV-400 is given to adult participants to treat advanced solid tumors. ABBV-400 is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of advanced solid tumors. Study doctors put the participants in groups called cohorts. Each cohort receives ABBV-400 alone (monotherapy) followed by a safety follow-up period. Approximately 220 adult participants with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), biliary tract cancers (BTC), esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), hormone receptor+/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) breast cancer (hormone receptor-positive [HR+]/HER2-breast cancer [BC]), head and neck squamous-cell-carcinoma (HNSCC), or advanced solid tumors, will be enrolled in the study in approximately 60 sites worldwide. In the each cohorts, participants with the following advanced solid tumor indications: HCC, PDAC, BTC, ESCC, TNBC, HR+/HER2-BC, and HNSCC will receive intravenous (IV) ABBV-400 monotherapy for up to 2 years during and up to the treatment period with an additional safety follow-up period of up to 2 years. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at an approved institution (hospital or clinic). The effect of the treatment will be frequently checked by medical assessments, blood tests, questionnaires and side effects.
Fruquintinib as First Line Treatment in Patients With Recurrent Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma...
Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaThis Study is a Single-center, Single-arm, Phase II Clinical Study. The Primary Objective is to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib, Carrelizumab, Paclitaxel Liposomes combined with Nidaplatin as First-line Treatment in Advanced Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma .
A Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of LY01015 and Opdivo® Combined Respectively With Chemotherapy...
Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaThis is a randomized, double-blind, multicenter, Phase 3 study to compare the efficacy and safety of LY01015 and Opdivo®(Nivolumab Injection)combined respectively with fluorouracil plus cisplatin in participants with unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic previously untreated esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Esophageal Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy Versus Systemic Intravenous Chemotherapy for Resectable...
Resectable Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaThis was a prospective, multicentre, randomised controlled clinical study to explore the safety and efficacy of esophageal arterial infusion chemotherapy in patients with resectable locally advanced oesophageal cancer, and to compare its safety and efficacy with systemic intravenous chemotherapy. The rate of surgical R0 resection as well as progression free survival (PFS) were the main indicators.
A Translational Study of Tumor Antigen-pulsed DC Vaccine for ESCC
Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaThe aim of this single center, single arm and prospective study is to explore the safety and efficacy of tumor antigen-pulsed DC vaccine( OCDC and NeoDC) for postoperative adjuvant treatment of ESCC
Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy (PD-1 / PD-L1) Combined With Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Thoracic...
Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaNeoadjuvant TherapiesTo purpose of this study is to access the safety and efficacy of neoadjuvant Immunotherapy (PD-1 / PD-L1) combined with chemotherapy for locally advanced thoracic esophageal squamous cellcarcinoma.
Nutritional Supplementation in Reducing Complications in Patients With Locally Advanced Esophageal...
Clinical Stage III Esophageal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8Clinical Stage III Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v813 moreThis phase III trial studies nutritional supplementation with Impact Advanced Recovery to see how well it works compared with standard nutritional supplementation in reducing complications in patients with esophageal cancer that has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced) who are undergoing chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and/or surgery. Impact Advanced Recovery may help to reduce the number of surgical complications, reduce toxicity, improve nutritional status before surgery, and reduce morbidity after surgery in patients with esophageal cancer.