Trabeculectomy Versus 2-iStent and Prostaglandin Study
GlaucomaOpen-AngleInvestigators hypothesize that the synergistic action of iStent in increasing aqueous outflow through the trabecular meshwork and use of prostaglandin analog such as travoprost or latanoprost to increase uveoscleral outflow will achieve good Intra-ocular Pressure (IOP) control with minimal complications in Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG) patients with suboptimal IOP on 2 or more medications compared to mitomycin C (MMC) augmented trabeculectomy.
Pigment Dispersion Syndrome: Natural History and Possible Protective Effect of a YAG Laser Iridotomy...
Pigment Dispersion SyndromeSTUDY AIMS To determine the 10-year conversion rate from pigment dispersion syndrome (PDS) to pigmentary glaucoma (PG) To evaluate the possible protective effect of a Yag-laser iridotomy
Safety and Efficacy Study of DuoTrav APS Versus DuoTrav
Open-angle GlaucomaOcular HypertensionThe purpose of the study is to demonstrate that the IOP-lowering efficacy of DuoTrav APS, dosed once-daily in the morning, is non-inferior to that of DuoTrav, dosed once-daily in the morning.
IOP Fluctuations in Patients With Sleep Apnea With or Without Primary Open Angle Glaucoma Using...
Sleep ApneaObstructive1 moreSleep apnea is characterized by repetitive episodes of decreased or interrupted airflow in the upper airways during sleep. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is the most common sleep-related breathing disorder and is characterized by repeated partial or complete upper airway collapse, gasping episodes, daytime sleepiness and fatigue. Once suspected, the diagnosis is made on the basis of anamnesis and a polysomnography (PSG) using the so-called respiratory disturbance index (RDI) to grade OSAS. Standard therapy consists of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) during sleep to prevent upper airway collapse. The association between OSAS and glaucoma has been extensively studied, although a few reports have been non-confirmatory. OSAS has been associated with reduced ocular blood flow, leading to hypoxia and hypercapnia, and as such, may represent a risk factor for glaucomatous optic neuropathy. OSAS has also been related to loss of nycthemeral rhythm of intraocular pressure (IOP). In addition, CPAP has been reported to increase IOP when used during nighttime. The purpose of this study is to investigate how IOP varies in time, particularly during sleep in OSAS patients with or without glaucoma, and if the IOP variations are associated with the use of CPAP. IOP fluctuations will be monitored with SENSIMED Triggerfish®, a portable investigational device using a contact lens sensor that monitors the IOP fluctuation continuously over 24-hours.
Role of Peripheral Vision in Scene Perception (PERISCE)
Primary Open-angle Glaucoma (POAG)Despite its low spatial resolution, peripheral vision is very useful for rapidly categorizing a visual scene. Low spatial frequencies of a visual stimulus available in peripheral vision would allow a coarse categorization of the scene and objects (deciding, for example, whether it is an urban or natural landscape). This first representation would then trigger predictive mechanisms which would subsequently guide a more detailed visual analysis in central vision. The psychophysical studies that the investigators have already conducted in this scientific context has been carried out under normal vision conditions. The objective of this project is to study the influence of peripheral vision on central vision with an original approach: What are the consequences of a loss of peripheral vision on the processing performed in central vision? The project will concern patients with glaucoma. This ophthalmic pathology particularly affects the peripheral retina and thus represents a good pathological cognitive model of a visual recognition system in which peripheral vision is less important. The investigators will conduct psychophysical studies with glaucomatous patients and healthy volunteers with normal vision. All participants will be required to perform a short experiment on a computer (15 minutes) where they will look at different photographs of scenes of different luminance and spatial frequencies. Participants will have to perform various tasks on these images using the keys on the keyboard.
Effect of Peripapillary Atrophy to Diagnose Glaucoma in High Myopia
MyopiaRefractive Errors4 moreThis study intends to analyze the characteristics between peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and peripapillary area in high myopia with or without glaucoma
Retinal Vascular Changes in Primary Open Angle Glaucoma Patients
Primary Open Angle Glaucomathe study aims to detect ischemic changes in macula using OCT angiography in primary open angle glaucoma patients correlating with glaucoma staging system II by visual field.
Intraocular Pressure (IOP) Patterns in Fast Versus Slow Visual Field (VF) Progression Patients
Primary Open-angle Glaucoma (POAG) PatientThe purpose of this study is to investigate how the intraocular pressure (IOP) varies in time and if the IOP variations are associated with the worsening of glaucoma. IOP patterns will be recorded continuously over 24 hours with SENSIMED Triggerfish® (TF) a portable investigational device using a contact lens sensor. After completing the Triggerfish lens placement and removal; the patient will complete a formal Polysomnography.
A Phase 2 Study of the Latanoprost Punctal Plug Delivery System in Subjects With Ocular Hypertension...
GlaucomaOcular HypertensionThe purpose of this study is to evaluate IOP response to experimental dose of Latanoprost- PPDS in subjects with ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma.
IOP Fluctuations in Patients With Primary Open-angle Glaucoma, Before and After Selective Laser...
Primary Open Angle GlaucomaPigmentary Glaucoma1 moreSelective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) is an increasingly popular treatment modality in early-to-moderate glaucoma patients. SLT has been suggested to reduce IOP more consistently during the nocturnal period than during the diurnal period in a group of medically-treated patients with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). At present, there is scarce data on SLT effects on the 24-hour IOP pattern in patients with glaucoma and there is no data on the 24-hour effect of SLT in untreated glaucoma patients. The purpose of this study is to assess the changes of IOP over a 24-hour period in patients with glaucoma undergoing SLT.