Cannabidiol (CBD) in Pain Reduction for Knee Osteoarthritis
Knee ArthritisThe purpose of this study is to see if cannabidiol (CBD) orally dissolving tablets (ODTs) can lessen pain, improve function, and improve patient satisfaction in cases of knee osteoarthritis. CBD comes from the cannabis plant and is non-psychoactive (i.e. does not produce a 'high' or altered mental state) as compared to tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), another compound found in cannabis. Researchers are studying different forms of CBD for potential use in treating pain, inflammation, and illnesses.
Comparison of Different Insoles as Conservative Treatment for Medial Knee Osteoarthritis
OsteoarthritisKneeIn patients with early to mid-stage knee osteoarthritis (OA), a conservative treatment is indicated. In medial knee OA (when mainly the medial compartment of the knee is affected by OA), lateral wedge insoles have been promoted as cost effective and simple solution. However, clinical trials report conflicting results, with some reporting no benefit while others reported a small decrease in knee pain. Recent studies reported medial OA patients to have a tendency to a plano-valgus foot deformity, which is associated with a varus lower limb alignment and an internal rotation of the tibia. Some authors thus proposed the correction of plano-valgus deformity with foot deformity correcting insoles instead of lateral wedge insoles. Until today, only one study investigated the effect of foot deformity correcting insoles (e.g. with medial arch support) as alternative to lateral wedge insoles and reported encouraging results. However, they used lateral wedge insoles with custom arch support instead of foot deformity correcting customized insoles along (without lateral wedge). Furthermore, they did not perform any biomechanical analyses. The primary object of this study is to compare the effect of foot deformity correcting insoles for plano-valgus foot deformities and lateral wedge insoles on knee load distribution, knee pain and patient reported outcome measures in early to mid-stage medial knee OA patients after 6 and 12 months.
Effects of Diet Control and Resistance Exercise Training on Obesity Adults With Knee Osteoarthritis...
OsteoarthritisKnee5 moreThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of obesity on knee degenerative arthritis on body composition after dietary control and elastic resistance exercise; and whether persistent exercise habits and dietary control can relieve pain and strengthen muscle strength. Improve the quality of life and the decline of other risk factors.
Combination of PRP and XLHA Prepared With RegenMatrix Medical Device To Treat Moderate to Severe...
Knee OsteoarthritisIn this clinical trial the investigator assess the safety and efficacy of a single injection of a combination of cross-linked hyaluronic acid (HA) with autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) obtained with the RegenMatrix medical device to improve symptoms of moderate to severe knee osteoarthitis (grade III-IV Kellgren-Lawrence).
Anti-gravity Treadmill Training in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis
Knee OsteoarthritisThe aim of this study was to compare the effects of anti-gravity treadmill training and traditional treadmill training treatments combined with strengthening exercises on patients' pain levels, quality of life, distal femoral cartilage thickness, and functional capacity in patients with moderate and severe knee OA. In addition, it was aimed to compare the compliance of the patients to aerobic exercise.
Efficacy of the Aussie Current in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis.
OsteoarthritisKnee1 moreIntroduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is a musculoskeletal disorder and is associated with significant implications related to public health and socioeconomic factors resulting in leave from work. Currently, there are several types of conservative treatment for this pathology, such as medications and mainly muscle strengthening, recommended by international guidelines. It can be associated with neuromuscular electrostimulation (NMES) as with the Aussie Current, for example, which aims to increase strength and function earlier. Objective: To determine whether the effectiveness of adding NMES to the Aussie Current in patients with knee OA who receive treatment based on the principles of conventional physiotherapy, in relation to pain relief, improvement of functional disability and muscle strength. Materials and Method: Forty individuals will be randomly distributed in two groups, with group 1 (G1) exercises and placebo application of electrostimulation and group 2 (G2) exercises and application of NMES with the Aussie current in the quadriceps femoris muscle. In the treatment, 24 sessions will be carried out in a period of 12 weeks based on the gold standard for the treatment of knee OA. Clinical outcomes of pain intensity, functional disability and muscle strength will be measured at baseline, immediately after 12-week treatment and after 24-week follow-up by a single blinded evaluator at all stages. All statistical procedures will be carried out following the principles of "intention to treat" and the comparison between groups will be carried out through the test of Mixed Linear Models. Expected Results: It is expected that there will be improvement in the variables: pain, functional capacity and strength in both the groups, however in the group that carried out the application of the Aussie Current, the gains would be more precocious, when compared to the group that did not carry out the NMES.
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Amniotic Suspension Allograft in Patients With Osteoarthritis...
Knee OsteoarthritisThis study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASA compared to placebo in the management of osteoarthritis (OA) symptoms of the knee.
A Study to Evaluate the Safety of Human Allogeneic Bone-Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cell...
Osteo Arthritis KneeThis open-label, single-arm, phase I/II study in mild-to-moderate stage knee osteoarthritis patients is designed to assess the safety and tolerability of intraarticular human allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cell product StromaForte. 12 male and/or female patients aged over 18 years will be enrolled. The main questions it aims to answer are: To assess the safety and tolerability of StromaForte within 24 hours, 4 days ,28 days, 84, and 168 post injection during site visits and post injection by telephone calls. Safety and tolerability will be assessed by reporting the number of adverse events assessed by Common Terminology Criteria For Adverse Events (CTCAE) which is the Incidence of any treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TE-SAEs). Eligible patients will receive one dose (50 x 106 allogeneic bone marrow (BM)-derived MSC formulated in 4 ml infusion solution (sodium chloride supplemented with human serum albumin) to be given via ultrasoundguided intra-articular injection of human allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cell product StromaForte
Efficacy and Safety of AqueousJoint Intra-Articular Injections in Mild to Moderate Knee Osteoarthritis...
Knee OsteoarthritisThe goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of AqueousJoint Intra-Articular Injection in Mild to Moderate Knee Osteoarthritis of AqueousJoint. The main questions it aims to answer are: To demonstrate superior efficacy of AqueousJoint administered via intra-articular injection versus placebo during the study period. To evaluate the efficacy of two different concentrations of AqueousJoint, administered via single IA injection as compared to control group (placebo) One IA injection of AqueousJoint or Placebo will be injected to participants' knee. Follow up will take place up to six months.
Tolerability of High Intensity Exercise for Knee Osteoarthritis
Knee OsteoarthritisCardiovascular DiseasesBackground: Current knee osteoarthritis (OA) guidelines recommend knee specific exercise as treatment for knee OA pain. However, up to 87 % of patients with knee OA have at least one other chronic condition, typically cardiovascular in nature. The elevated risk of cardiovascular health problems can be mitigated by performing aerobic exercise. By consequence, it seems logical to apply aerobic exercise for this patient group as the symptomatic benefit is equal to other types of exercise. Aim: This study aims to assess the tolerability of cardiovascular exercise using High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on different self-selected exercise equipment in patients with knee OA and at least one CVD risk factor. Hypothesis: The hypothesis is that performing HIIT exercise is tolerable when having knee OA and at least one CVD risk factor. Method: The study is a prospective cohort study designed to assess if HIIT performed by patients with knee OA and at least one modifiable CVD risk factor influence knee pain. The investigators plan to include 40 participants. The participants will be recruited from the osteoarthritis outpatient clinic at Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg hospital. This study will include participants with a clinical diagnosis of knee OA (either one or both knees) and at least one CVD risk factor (obesity, hypertension, elevated HbA1c (long-term blood glycose), elevated triglycerides, elevated cholesterol (LDL)). All participants will attend the HIIT intervention 3 times per week, for 12 weeks. Before a participant attend their first exercise session, he/she will be asked to complete an educational session about knee OA and aerobic exercise. Participants will have a pre-screening visit (phone call), a screening visit, and a baseline visit, before the 12-week exercise period (3 sessions weekly), and after completion of the exercise period a follow-up visit. Finance: This study is fully funded by Sygesikring "Denmark". Publication: All results, both negative, positive, and inconclusive will be published. Should publication fail, the results will be made publicly available.