Inhibition of SENP1 for the Suppression of OS Growth and Metastasis
Primary Osteosarcoma of BoneThe aim of this project is to test a new powerful PNA-based SENP1 inhibitor, previously characterized in an in vitro model of OS cell lines. The most effective PNA, conjugated with a cell-permeable CPP, which is able to inhibit OS cells viability and invasiveness in both normoxia and hypoxia through SENP1-mediated inhibition of HIF1α, ZEB1, and Akt, will be investigated for its ability to penetrate and silence SENP1 expression in ex vivo human OS tissues. Primary aim: To determine the ability of PNA-CPP to penetrate into an ex vivo tridimensional tissue of OS, derived from wasted biological material obtained during OS eradication surgery, and to exert its biological function of inhibiting SENP1 within the tissue.
Epigenetic Biomarker for Osteosarcoma
Histologic Response (Tumor Necrosis Rate)Objective Response Rate for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy5 morehMe-Seal is a low-input whole-genome cell-free 5hmC sequencing method based on selective chemical labeling. It uses β-glucosyltransferase (βGT) to selectively label 5hmC with a biotin via an azide-modified glucose for pull-down of 5hmC-containing DNA fragments for sequencing. After selectively constructing 5hmC library, highthroughput-sequencing will be performed on an Illumina Nextseq-500 instrument. By ways of Rawdata processing, differential loci between Osteosarcoma group and control group will be detected to indentify specific epigenetic biomarkers of Osteosarcoma.
The Impact of Cancer on the Physical and Psychosocial Well-being Among Childhood Osteosarcoma Survivors...
Childhood OsteosarcomaThe aim of the study is to examine the impact of cancer and treatment-related effects on the physical and psychosocial well-being and quality of life among Hong Kong Chinese survivors of childhood osteosarcoma.
Proteomics Research of Osteosarcoma
OsteosarcomaProteomicsRetrospectively collected 400 cases of clinical data and pathological paraffin specimens of osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma (control) and endogenous chondroma (control) in our hospital from 2008 to 2014, combined with high-pressure cycle-satellite scanning mass spectrometry (PCT-SWATH) Molecular typing of osteosarcoma and prediction of targeted therapy, the establishment of a new molecular classification based on proteomics for osteosarcoma to predict the chemotherapy response and recurrence risk of osteosarcoma. Clinical osteosarcoma patients include as many types as possible: pre-chemotherapy, post-chemotherapy, recurrence, and metastasis. The study did not involve vulnerable groups, and it was taken as a postoperative wax specimen for patients, which had no health, life and other effects on patients. Study application exemption from informed consent.
Expanded Access Use of L-MTP-PE for the Treatment of Osteosarcoma
OsteosarcomaThis expanded access protocol will allow access to treatment with L-MTP-PE for people with osteosarcoma. L-MTP-PE is an investigational drug that has not been approved by the FDA to treat any condition, including osteosarcoma. L-MTP-PE works by activating certain types of white blood cells, and these active white blood cells help the immune system kill cancer cells.
Integrated Clinical-radiological Analysis of Hypoxia Markers in Pediatric Osteosarcomas
Osteosarcoma in ChildrenThe aim of this pilot study is therefore to retrospectively measure the volume and percentage of necrosis on diagnostic MRI in T1 sequence and in parallel to study the expression of immunohistochemical markers of hypoxia (HIF-1α, CAIX , HIF-2α, pS6, phosphomTor, CD163 and CD68) on diagnostic biopsies of high-grade osteosarcomas from 2007 to 2018 in the Strasbourg center, focusing on the pediatric population. The investigators will systematically carry out a correlation analysis between these different parameters and with the clinical data of these same patients (response to chemotherapy, presence of metastases or not and overall and recurrence-free survival). This will eventually make it possible to highlight new prognostic markers at diagnosis.
Epigenetic Biomarker for Advanced Osteosarcoma Using Famitinib and Camrelizumab
Drug Resistance to Famitinib and CamrelizumabBiomarkers for Efficacy and ToxicityhMe-Seal is a low-input whole-genome cell-free 5hmC sequencing method based on selective chemical labeling. It uses β-glucosyltransferase (βGT) to selectively label 5hmC with a biotin via an azide-modified glucose for pull-down of 5hmC-containing DNA fragments for sequencing. After selectively constructing 5hmC library, highthroughput-sequencing will be performed on an Illumina Nextseq-500 instrument. By ways of Rawdata processing, differential loci between Osteosarcoma group and control group will be detected to indentify specific epigenetic biomarkers of Osteosarcoma. From our previous trials, we identify geno sequencing related to beta-catenin pathways might have some relationship with osteosaroma primary or secondary drug resistance. Thus in this trial we try to further explore the drug resistance mechanism for advaced osteosarcoma second resistance to the combination therapy of Famitinib and Camrelizumab.
PD-L1 Expression in Advanced Osteosarcoma
ProgressionSurvivalThe expression level of PD-L1 on tumor cells is a pivotal point which might have some influence on prognosis, especially for those who might use PD-1 or PD-L1 antibody for treatment. The aim of this study is to detect the expression of PD-1 on advaced osteosarcoma patient who might use these antibodies for treatment. All those specimen should be taken by pathologist and confirmed with high tumor cellularity.
Osteosarcoma and Ewing Sarcoma Treatment Response Assessment With Functional MRI Imaging in Children...
Ewing SarcomaOsteosarcomaThe purpose of the study was to investigate whether functional MRI imaging (diffusion weighted imaging) is useful for monitoring the therapeutic response of bone sarcomas in children and young adults. All patients will be scanned before, during and after chemotherapy. The findings on MRI will be correlated with histological finding after surgery. Second purpose : to define apparent diffusion coefficient value of the bone sarcoma. Third purpose : to try define prognostic factors, to investigate if there is a correlation between early treatment response and outcome.