Active clinical trials for "Pain"

This research involves collecting data about levator ani syndrome (LAS) associated rectal pain and a comparison of diazepam treatment administration routes. The goal of this research is to see if an alternative route of diazepam administration provides sufficient control of LAS discomfort and low sleep quality while minimizing systemic effects of diazepam (drowsiness).

The aim of this study is to validate the Critical-Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT) in the setting of the Intensive care unit (ICU). Prior to patient recruitment the tool will be translated by the method of translation-back translation by Greek and English native speakers. The tool will be administered to patients who are admitted into the ICU.

A combined Phase 1 & 2 study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a new diabetic neuropathy topical cream, containing benfotiamine, will be performed at 5 clinical sites and plans for BC-DN-01 administration in up to 135 volunteer patients using a standard Phase 1 + 2 design. Up to 15 subjects will receive BC-DN-01 in Study Phase 1 and up to 120 subjects will receive BC-DN-01 or placebo in Study Phase 2. In Phase 1, a BC-DN-01 dose delivering 160mg benfotiamine/day (80mg twice daily) will be administered for the first 7 days. On visit day 0, patients will commence study treatment. Patients will be interviewed by phone on day 3 and return to clinic on day 7 for safety assessments. If the drug is well-tolerated and no significant adverse events experienced, the total daily BC-DN-01 dose will be increased on days 7-14 to 320mg benfotiamine/day (160mg b.i.d.). Patients will be interviewed by telephone on day 10 and return to clinic on day 14 for safety assessments. Once the safety profile has been determined in Phase 1 as acceptable, the Phase 2 study will be initiated to evaluate clinical efficacy of BC-DN-01. Phase 2 is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel study. Participants receive placebo or BC-DN-01 based on 1:1 randomization. Each patient will apply 4g of the study medication to each leg twice-a-day administering 320mg benfotiamine dose/day for 12 weeks. Participants will be evaluated in the clinic at baseline and at 4, 8, and 12-week time points; study staff will interview the patients by telephone on weeks 2, 6, and 10. The primary endpoint of the phase 2 trial is reduction in DPN pain measured by the Brief Pain Inventory. Phase 2 patients will be invited to give written consent to take part in biopsy sampling and additional gene expression analysis.

Oxaliplatin-induced neuropathy is a major dose-limiting side effect in patients with colorectal cancer treated with the FOLFOX chemotherapy regimen. Hypersensitivity to cold is the sensory hallmark of oxaliplatin-induced neuropathy, and it can predict the development of long-term neuropathy. In this study, the investigators aim to determine whether intravenous lidocaine can prevent oxaliplatin-induced cold hypersensitivity.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of ketamine in continuous infusion in the control of pain intensity, the impact on the consumption of opioids and observe the side effect profile in patients suffering from great extent of burns.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a brief counseling intervention initiated in the chest pain observation unit has a significant impact upon the health attitudes (readiness to change) and cardiovascular risk-related behaviors (diet, exercise, and smoking) of emergency department patients.

In this study the effect of different engine-driven nickel titanium (Ni-Ti) instrumentation systems (OneShape, Revo S and WaveOne) on postoperative dental pain in patients with asymptomatic teeth after a single-appointment root canal retreatment was evaluated.

Serum cytokines was assosiated with symptoms and progression of osteoartritis. It is unknown whether these cytokines have a predictive role on severity of symptoms after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) or not. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationships between the preoperative serum cytokine level (SCL) and lenght of stay in hospital, postoperative pain intensity, functional status, joint position sense and X ray. Grade 4 osteoartritis degeneration who intern the hospital for total knee arthroplasty surgery. Serum Cytokine Levels (IL-6, TNFα, IL-1β) will be assessed before surgery. Pain intensity at rest/activity and valgite angle will be evaluated before surgery, postoperative 72 hour and postoperative 6 weeks. Functional status and joint position sense will be assessed before surgery and 6 weeks after surgery. Lenght of stay in hospital (LOS) will be recorded.

This is a phase 4 study being conducted at the Ohio State University Department of Neurology Multiple Sclerosis Research Program. The purpose of the study is to administer a single shot of intrathecal (injection into the space surrounding the spinal cord via a lumbar puncture or spinal tap) ziconotide as a test dose to patients who have chronic painful myelopathy (pain from spinal cord damage) or painful peripheral neuropathy (pain from nerve damage) that has not responded to other pain medicines.

To compare the severity of pain on injection of MCT/LCT propofol with lidocaine 20 mg, 40 mg, and without lidocaine.