Early High-volume Continuous Veno-venous Hemofiltration for Patients With Severe Acute Pancreatitis...
Acute PancreatitisThe purpose of this study is to determine the effect and safety of early high-volume continuous veno-venous hemofiltration for patients with severe acute pancreatitis.
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) for Severe Acute Pancreatitis(SAP)
Acute PancreatitisIntestinal Bacteria Flora Disturbance2 moreSevere acute pancreatitis is an acute and rapid progress of the digestive system disease.Most patients with severe pancreatitis associated with intestinal mucosal barrier dysfunction.Intestinal microflora,an important part of the intestinal mucosal barrier, play an important role in the development process in the course of severe acute pancreatitis. At this stage of the study that infection of pancreas and other organs is the leading cause of death in patients with severe acute pancreatitis,and the main pathogens from intestinal micro-organisms, but the intestinal flora changes did not be mentioned. Fecal Microbiota Transplantation that has been used for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease and Clostridium difficile infection may be a new technology for regulation of intestinal mucosal dysfunction and intestinal flora unbalance.
Rectal Indomethacin to Prevent Post ESWL-pancreatitis
PancreatitisThe purpose of the study is to determine whether rectal indomethacin reduces the incidence of post-ESWL pancreatitis.
Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Tissue Sampling (The SharkBITE Study)
Pancreas CancerPancreas Neoplasm3 moreThis study compares the diagnostic performance of Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) guided fine needle aspiration and EUS guided core biopsy (SharkCore) in patients with a solid pancreatic mass.
Effects of Early Stage Mini-invasive Abdominal Drainage on Complications and Prognosis of SAP
PancreatitisThis study aims to standardized the process of mini-invasive abdominal draniage of SAP in early stage.To determine the indications and occasion.
Biospecimens for Identification of Diseases of the Pancreas.
Pancreatic CancerChronic Pancreatitis3 moreThis proposed project is designed to collect data and specimens from patients/subjects presenting to the University of Michigan with a disease affecting the pancreas (or specific control populations). This protocol is focused on collecting data, blood samples, and tissue on subjects with pancreatic diseases, including pancreatic cancer, pancreatic cysts, pancreatitis, diabetic controls, jaundice/biliary obstruction controls, and otherwise healthy controls. We are collecting up to 50 mls of blood for research purposes only. Plasma, serum and buffy coat are collected and stored according to strict SOPs.
Establishing a Sonographic Based Algorithm to Verify Pancreatic Stent Position Placed to Prevent...
Post-ERCP Acute PancreatitisPancreatic Stent2 moreThe present study is a prospective, single-center study. A total of 88 patients, who had placed a pancreatic stent for preventing post-ERCP pancreatitis, will be included in the study. Aim of the study is to establish a new algorithm based on a sonographic approach to remove the placed pancreatic stents. Another aim is to compare high-end sonographic devices with devices of medium price scale one's used on the ward. On the day of removal of the pancreatic stent, all patients receive a sonography by an experienced investigator on the ward and by another, uninformed investigator with a high-end device. If a pancreatic stent is visualized in the pancreatic duct, the patient will have an esophagogastroduodenoscopy to remove the pancreatic stent. If sonography cannot find a pancreatic stent in the pancreatic duct an x-ray will be performed as suggested by the European and international guidelines. If the pancreatic stent spontaneously dislocated into the small bowel tract according to x-ray, no further investigation will be performed. If a stent is visulized in situ by x-ray, it will be removed by endoscopyl. Statistical analysis will be done in cooperation with the statistical biomedical institute oft he university hospital in Frankfurt.
Oral Losartan in Prevention of Post-ERCP Paancreatitis
Post-ERCP Acute PancreatitisOral losartan given in the dose of 50 mg one hour before ERCP was studied in the prevention of post ERCP pancreatitis in 50 patients indicated for ERCP in comparison with another 50 patients underwent ERCP without receiving oral losartan.
Balanced Crystalloid Solutions for Acute Pancreatitis
Acute PancreatitisPatients diagnosed with acute pancreatitis regardless of etiology, severity of disease, and prior attacks will be randomized in two groups. The intervention group will receive a balanced crystalloid (Plasmalyte) at a rate of 10 ml/kg during the first 60 min and then continued at 3 ml/kg/h for the next 72 hours. The control group will receive normal saline at the same rate.
Pancreatitis CytoSorbents (CytoSorb®) Inflammatory Cytokine Removal
PancreatitisAcute1 moreSevere acute pancreatitis (SAP) has a mortality of up to 42%. The outcome of SAP is related to the development of SIRS and consecutive organ failures. Due to the lack of a causative therapy except the removal of bile duct stones, therapy is predominantly symptomatic. With regard to a marked inflammatory response ("cytokine storm") during the early phase of SAP extracorporeal cytokine removal is a promising therapeutic approach. This prospective case control study investigates the impact of early extracorporeal cytokine adsorption with the CytoSorb®-device on haemodynamics (primary endpoint) and several secondary outcomes.