Bilateral Laryngeal Paralysis Reinnervation
Vocal Cord ParalysisBilateral laryngeal reinnervation induces a rise in laryngeal resistance and speech alteration. The aim of this study is to propose laryngeal reinnervation by a phrenic nerve root to patients with bilateral laryngeal paralysis.
Motor Recovery in Recent Stroke Patients Treated With Amphetamine and Physical Therapy
Cerebrovascular AccidentParalysisThe purpose of this study is to determine if giving amphetamines along with standard rehabilitation speeds motor recovery after a stroke. In addition, if motor recovery is improved, the study will also identify the areas of the brain involved with the recovery. Researchers will use motor function ratings, PET scans, functional MRI (fMRI), electroencephalographs, and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to evaluate patients. Patients participating in the study will be placed in one of two groups; Patients receiving dextroamphetamine and routine Rehabilitation Medicine Patients receiving a placebo "sugar pill" and routine Rehabilitation Medicine Patients that have improved motor recovery will undergo neuroimaging and neurophysiological studies to identify areas of the brain involved.
Robotic Rehabilitation of Cerebral Palsy
Spastic Cerebral PalsyThe purpose of the study is to examine the outcomes of home-based robot-guided therapy and compare it to laboratory-based robot-guided therapy for impaired ankles in cerebral palsy. Children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP) are randomly placed into two groups, participating in robot-guided stretching and active movement training either in a research lab setting (Lab group) or in a home setting (Home group).
Interscalene Block and Dysfunction Diaphragmatic
Diaphragmatic ParalysisThe study seeks to show that interscalene injection of a small volume (<8ml) of ropivacaine at a low concentration (0.1%) reduces the frequency of hemi-diaphragmatic paresis compared to low volume injection at the standard concentration (0.5%) in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery with ISB.
The Efficacy of Distortion Banding on Outcome Measures in Children With Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral PalsySpasticThe aim of the study is to compare the conventional rehabilitation program and the distortion taping applied with Kinesio Tex tape in addition to conventional rehabilitation in children with hemiplegic or monoplegic cerebral palsy with ankle varus deformity.
Correlation of Pelvic Asymmetry and Joint Movement During Gait in Children With Cerebral Palsy
Correlation of Pelvic Asymmetry and Joint Movement During Gait in Children With Cerebral Palsythe study's particular goals were to determine whether excessive hip, knee, and ankle displacement at first contact during locomotion correlates with pelvic rotation.
The Role of Trans-spinal Direct Current Stimulation (tsDCS) in Treating Patients With Hand Spasticity...
StrokeCerebrovascular Accident (CVA)4 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate if 5 consecutive sessions of PathMaker anodal DoubleStim treatment, which combines non-invasive stimulation of the spinal cord (tsDCS- trans-spinal direct current stimulation) and of the median nerve at the peripheral wrist (pDCS-- peripheral direct current stimulation), can significantly reduce spasticity of the wrist and hand after stroke.
Myofunctional Therapy in Facial Palsy
Facial ParalysisObjective: Quantify the benefits of myofunctional therapy associated to botulinum toxin injection in patients with long standing facial unilateral palsy.
Postoperative Pain in Children With Cerebral Palsy After Pelvic and Femoral Osteotomies
Postoperative PainCerebral PalsyThis study is a comparison of postoperative pain in children with cerebral palsy after surgery on the hip or femur. One group is treated with p.o. (by mouth) or intravenous (i.v.) analgesia, and the other group is treated with local infiltration analgesia with Naropine. Pain is measured with r-FLACC, a pain-score validated for children with cerebral palsy.
The Effect of Interscalene Peripheral Nerve Block With 0.25% Bupivacaine vs 0.125% Bupivacaine on...
Diaphragm ParalysisPeripheral nerve blocks are used to provide post-operative pain relief. Nerve blocks in the neck, in the interscalene area, provide pain relief after shoulder surgery but can cause temporary weakness or paralysis of the diaphragm. The investigators hypothesized that a lower concentration of bupivacaine would cause less weakness of the diaphragm but still provide good pain relief. Lung function and pain control was studied after interscalene peripheral nerve block with 20 milliliters of 0.25% bupivacaine or 0.125% bupivacaine.