Treatment of Parkinson's Disease With Eliprodil
Movement DisordersParkinson DiseasePatients with Parkinson's disease are missing the chemical neurotransmitter dopamine. This occurs as a result of destructive changes in an area of the brain responsible for making dopamine, the basal ganglia. Patients with the disease experience, rigid muscles, stooped posture, and a shuffling-type walk (gait). In this study researchers plan to evaluate the effectiveness of the drug eliprodil for the treatment of Parkinson's Disease. Eliprodil works by blocking special receptors (NMDA) that are associated with the symptoms of Parkinson's Disease.
Timing of Levodopa Treatment in Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's DiseaseThe ELLDOPA study is a controlled clinical trial in patients with newly diagnosed PD to determine the optimal timing and dosing with levodopa (Sinemet or its generic equivalents).
Chest Mobility, Strength, Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Parkinson's Patients With Post-COVID-19...
COVID-19 Respiratory InfectionParkinson DiseaseTo comparative pain intensity, chest mobility, cough strength, muscle strength, physical activity levels and quality of life in Parkinson's patients with post-COVID-19 and without post-COVID-19 was aimed in current study. Knowledge in the literature regarding this topic is still obscure.
RCT on Telerehabilitation Efficacy in Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson DiseaseThe implementation of regular prolonged, and effective rehabilitation in people with Parkinson's disease is essential for ensuring a good quality of life. However, the continuity of rehabilitation care may find barriers related to economic, geographic, and social issues. In these scenarios, telerehabilitation could be a possible solution to guarantee the continuity of care. This trial aims to investigate the efficacy of non-immersive virtual reality-based telerehabilitation on postural stability in people with Parkinson's disease, compared to at-home conventional rehabilitation.
Community Exercise for Fall Risk in PD
Parkinson DiseaseFall1 moreParkinson's disease (PD) affects approximately 1 million people in the United States and causes significant fall risks. This study aims to develop a community-based exercise program that reduces falls in persons with PD. By combining individualized balance activities with group boxing training, the study seeks to identify modifiable risk factors, improve balance dysfunction, and reduce falls. The findings will inform clinical practice, offering a community-based exercise model to address the urgent need for effective fall prevention interventions in PD.
Describe to Better Understand, the Mealtime of People With Parkinson's Disease Dependent on Food...
Parkinson DiseaseDeglutition DisordersThe main objective is to describe strategies (verbal, non-verbal (gesture, intonation), and environmental), designed and used by the assisting/aided dyad to feed a dysphagic dependent person by articulating the safe and hedonic dimensions in the context of Parkinson's disease or atypical parkinsonian syndrome during a meal
Strategy for Daily Activity Improvement in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson DiseaseThe symptoms and signs of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) include bradykinesia, rigidity, tremor and poor sensory integration, which result in mobility disability. Present integrated research project tries to investigate the effects of different physical therapy interventions on daily activities in patients with PD. This integrated research project includes 3 subprojects as follows. The title of Subproject 1 is "Three dimensional motion analysis of daily activities with functional insole in Parkinsonian patients". The title of Subproject 2 is "Immediate and long-term effects of novel plantar mechanical device on postural control in standing and gait performance in people with Parkinson's disease". The title of Subproject 3 is "Upper extremity hand function and coordination during functional movement in patients with Parkinson's disease". This multidisciplinary research project collaborates with Department of Physical Therapy, and Department of Medicine in Tzu Chi University. Furthermore, this integrated study also works with Department of Neurology, Department of Neurosurgery, as well as Department of Rehabilitation in Tzu Chi Hospital to improve the mobility in patients with PD. This is a three-year integrated project, and the common purposes of this project in each are as follows. In the first year, it is to compare the daily functional difference between the healthy and the Parkinsonian patients. In the second year, it is to examine the immediate and short-term effects of different interventions on daily activities in Parkinsonian patients.The third year is for upper extremity functional assessment.
Efficacy of Brisk Walking in Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson DiseaseParkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neuro-degenerative disease in older people. Falls are common among people PD with the incidence rate up to 70% and have strong associations with the severity of the disease, balance impairment, and freezing of gait.The abnormal gait characteristics include reduction in stride length, gait speed and arm swing, and increase in cadence. Gait training, balance training, aerobic training, Tai chi and dance training are common types of physical rehabilitation for PD. Brisk walking is a way of walking with a pace faster than normal, and it can improve dynamic balance for senior men and balance function for chronic stroke clients. Brisk walking also promotes cardiopulmonary fitness and walking endurance in elderly women, healthy middle-age and older adults, active elderly men and chronic stroke clients. Our previous pilot randomized controlled trial on the effects of a 6-week home-based brisk walking program indicates that it is feasible and safe for the early PD population with improved walking capacity measured by 6-minute walk distance. The positive effects could carry over to 6 weeks after treatment completion. Up-to-date, the short- and long-term effects of brisk walking in improving balance and gait performance, and functional capacity in people with PD have not yet been well investigated. In order to promote their balance and functional capacity in longer term, more sustained training and better exercise adherence may be necessary.
Effects of Gait Rehabilitation With Dual Task in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson DiseaseIn functional environments, dual-tasks (DT) are common and require a correct motor and cognitive performance to be carried out successfully. In people with neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD), to walk with a secondary task affects gait. The inclusion of DT to the assessment and physical rehabilitation of patients allows to simulate day-to-day contexts in a controlled and safe environment and consequently, extrapolate more easily the advances of rehabilitation to daily life. This project studied the effects of a gait rehabilitation program with dual tasks (DUALGAIT) in patients with Parkinson's disease and compared the results with a control active group of patients who performed a general physical rehabilitation program (without dual-task and only motor exercise practice). The investigator's hypothesis is that gait training under dual conditions has a greater effect than traditional motor physiotherapy programs on the biomechanics of parkinsonian gait. The present study is a randomized controlled clinical trial, with evaluators blind to the allocation of participants in the different groups.
A Study of LY03003 in Patients With Early-stage Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson DiseaseThis study is to characterize the pharmacokinetics and to evaluate the safety as well as tolerability of LY03003 following multiple escalating intramuscular injections