Special Survey on Parkinson's Disease (PD) Patients Without Concomitant Use of L-Dopa
Parkinson DiseaseThe survey is conducted to collect safety and effectiveness information in Parkinson's Disease patients treated with Pramipexole without concomitant L-Dopa supplementation in the daily clinical settings in Japan.
SEDPARK1: Safety and Efficacy Study With the Non-ergot Dopamine-agonist Piribedil in Parkinson's...
Parkinson's DiseaseThe aim of the non-interventional Post Marketing Study is to investigate the use of the non-ergot dopamine agonist piribedil (trade name: CLARIUM) in mono- and combination therapy in patients with Morbus Parkinson. Tolerability and course of the disease or change of parkinsonian symptoms during stabilisation on, or change over from other dopamine agonists will be documented under routine conditions. Piribedil should be prescribed according to its marketing authorisation by the responsible neurologist.
SEDPARK2: Post Marketing Surveillance to Observe Safety and Efficacy of Piribedil in Parkinson's...
Parkinson's DiseaseThe objective of the Post Marketing Surveillance Study is to investigate the use of the non-ergot dopamine agonist piribedil (trade name: CLARIUM) in mono- and combination therapy in patients with Morbus Parkinson. Neurologists in private practices in Germany should document the safety and course of the disease/change of parkinsonian symptoms during stabilisation on, or change over from other dopamine agonist treatment under routine conditions. Piribedil should be prescribed according to its marketing authorisation.
a PMS on Safety Profile of Pramipexole in Chinese Parkinson Disease Patients
Parkinson DiseaseThis is an open-label, multicenter, non-interventional, prospective observational study. we collect the safety information of pramipexole over 12w treatment. Parkinson disease patients with different severity who have already used pramipexole could be observed in this study. In the whole observation period, treatment decision was determined by physician and patient completely. The safety endpoint is AE(Adverse Event), SAE(Serious Adverse Event), patient withdraw, laboratory test.
Study On Utilization Of Cabergoline For Compliance With Risk Minimization Activities (SUCRE)
Parkinson's DiseaseHyperprolactinemiaThe overall goal of this study will be to assess and monitor the adherence to and effectiveness of the new prescribing guidelines for cabergoline. Specific objectives will be to assess: 1. The indication for use of cabergoline (Parkinson, hyperprolactinemia, other) 2. Prior treatment strategies in patients who start cabergoline treatment for Parkinson's Disease 3. The percentage of cabergoline users who are prescribed doses above 3 mg per day 4. Whether cabergoline users are monitored by echocardiography prior and during treatment. 5. The incidence and prevalence of valvular fibrosis
Development of an Instrumented System to Measure Mobility in Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's DiseaseDeveloping technology to increase efficiency and decrease cost of clinical trials. The longterm objective of this project is to use new technologies to sensitively measure, automatically analyze and efficiently manage clinical trial data for Parkinson's disease (PD) and other neurological disorders. This project will focus on developing objective measures of balance and gait because mobility disability and falls are so critical for quality of life in PD. Clinical movement disorders experts will team up with a local start-up business to develop, produce, and test a novel clinical balance and gait assessment tool, the instrumented Timed Up and Go Test (iTUG) for patients with Parkinson's disease. Balance and gait will be measured with wireless sensors worn on the wrists, ankles and trunk while patients stand up from a chair, walk, turn and return to sit on the chair. Accelerations and angular velocities from the sensors will be automatically transmitted, stored, analyzed, and displayed as Mobility Scores on a remote, centralized computer, along with other patient information important for clinical trials. Specifically, this proposal will 1) create a commercially-available, clinical trial system that includes completely wireless sensor technology, a custom-made, user-friendly, computer interface and efficient data management server; 2) develop a mobility score from many potential balance and gait measures and 3) compare the sensitivity of the iTUG compared to traditional clinical tests of balance to changes in PD due to antiparkinson medication. By providing a more sensitive, accurate, and comprehensive method to quickly test and analyze balance and gait, clinical trials to improve mobility in patients with Parkinson's disease and other neurological disorders will be significantly more effective and efficient. This will permit clinical trials in Parkinson's disease to be completed with fewer subjects, shorter duration, and less cost.The current project will accelerate the development of new therapies for Parkinson's disease.
Measures of Motor Impairment in Early Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's DiseaseThis study will test the accuracy of a new home-use electronic device that measures and records small changes in Parkinson's disease symptoms, such as tremor and impaired movement and speech. The testing is done at home and the results are sent by Internet to the patient's doctor. Detecting Parkinson's disease in its early stages may permit doctors to provide early treatment and slow the rate of disease progression. Patients with early Parkinson's disease (less than 5 years) with rest tremors and bradykinesia (slowness and difficulty of movement) who are not taking medications for the disease may be eligible for this study. Candidates are screened with training and practice in using the home monitoring device over 2-3 weeks. Those who demonstrate proficiency with the device may be enrolled in the study. Participants undergo the following tests and procedures: Baseline Visit Participants' undergo symptoms ratings using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale and assessments of memory, thinking and depression. At-home testing Participants begin at-home testing with the monitoring device after the baseline visit and repeat the tests weekly for 6 months. The test information is automatically uploaded to a home computer (provided by the study) and sent to the investigators via Internet. The test procedure is as follows: Introduction questionnaire (1 minute): Participants are questioned about how they are feeling at test time. Pegboard test (4 minutes): At the sound of a tone, the participant moves eight pegs from the right to the left using their right and then left hand. Tapping test (3 minutes): At the sound of a tone, the participant alternately presses two buttons with the right index finger and then the left index finger. Reaction time/movement time testing (3 minutes): At the sound of a tone, the participant moves his or her index finger from one button to the other, first with the right hand and then with the left hand. Digitography testing (4 minutes): At the sound of a tone, the participant alternates between pressing two keys with the index and middle fingers. Speech + Actiwatch tremor data upload (7 minutes): The participant: 1) takes a deep breath and says "ahhh" for as long as possible; 2) is shown a picture and, at the sound of a tone, is asked to tell a story about the picture; 3) uploads the tremor data from the Actiwatch (a device worn on the wrist that records tremors). At specified times du...
DYSCAR: Characterization of Dystonia
DystoniaParkinson DiseaseDystonia is a rare disease leading to a severe handicap. It can be of primary or secondary origin. It is characterized by sustained muscle contractions, frequently causing twisting and repetitive movements or abnormal postures. These disorders are believed to be caused by some dysfunction of the basal ganglia (BG) circuitry, but the mechanisms are largely unknown. A better understanding of the disorder requires significant improvements of its phenomenological description in relation to aetiology. We want to identify specific motor signatures of different forms of dystonia. To that aim, we will ask patients to perform movements of various complexities, while recording chronometric, kinematics and EMG data. The characteristics of the patients' movements will be compared to those of matched control subjects. We will examine abnormal co-activation in distal and proximal muscles to evaluate the characteristics of the loss of selectivity of the motor command in mobile vs. fixed dystonia. Consistency of the motor output patterns will be compared in three groups of patients. We will also study possible cognitive and limbic components of the disease, examining the influence of cognitive and emotional loads on movement production. Eventually we want to refine the criteria used to classify different forms of the disease, thus enabling clinicians to better predict the likely outcome of particular therapeutic procedures.
Psychiatric and Cognitive Manifestations of Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's DiseaseParkinson's Disease (PD) is often thought of as affecting movement only. In fact, most patients also experience psychiatric and cognitive symptoms, sometimes from the disease itself, and sometimes as a side-effect of PD medications. The goals of this study are to evaluate the causes, effects, and clinical correlates of psychiatric and cognitive symptoms in PD.
A Study to Explore the Safety And Tolerability of Doses of E2007 Up to a Maximum of 8 mg In Patients...
Parkinson's DiseaseThis is a randomized, double-blind, two treatment, two group, parallel group study. Subjects will be randomized to one of two treatment groups (E2007 or Placebo) in a 3 to 1 ratio and receive treatment for a total of ten weeks (Days 1 to 70).