Physiopathological Study of Autonomic Failure in Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's DiseaseThe aim of the study is to evaluate the autonomic failure in Parkinson's disease by clinical, electrophysiological and neuropathological examination.
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) During Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) to Treat Parkinson's...
Parkinson DiseaseEssential Tremor2 moreThis study is investigating the usefulness of using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to monitor brain activation during deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's Disease, Essential tremor, dystonia, OCD, depression, pain, Tourette's syndrome, and epilepsy. The study may determine the relationship between patterns of brain activation and therapeutic outcome and/or side effects.
Facial Expression Recognition and Mirror Neurons in Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's DiseaseAfter few years of evolution, patients with Parkinson's disease may develop apathy, with different degrees of severity. Apathy is characterized by a loss of interest for the others and for activities. The lack of social interactions in these patients may be due to an impairment in decoding emotional facial expression. Indeed, facial expression recognition, which is necessary to understand other's emotional state, requires a subclinical facial mimicking of the expression observed. Yet, one of the clinical signs of PD is amimia. This study aims to determinate if there is a facial mimicry disorder in PD ( Parkinson's disease )patients with emotional facial expression (EFE) recognition impairment, compared to healthy control subjects. We also want to know if this facial mimicry disorder is primary (subtended by facial mobility impairment, that is to say amimia) or secondary (related to the mirror neuron systems that allows us to activate similar neural networks when observing and feeling a specific emotion)
Motion Immune Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Parkinson's DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to evaluate our recently developed MRI reconstruction strategy for producing artifact-free neuro and abdominal MRI data. The new reconstruction strategies, including 1) REKAM and 2) MUSE, are capable of effectively removing motion-related artifacts resulting from global and local motion during neuro and free-breathing abdominal MRI scans, without modifying the MRI pulse sequences and protocols that are currently used in clinical scans. The study team aims to recruit 60 subjects across multiple challenge patient populations: 10 healthy young adults (age 20-30) and 10 healthy older adults (aged 50-70) for abdominal MRI, as well as 20 tremor dominant PD patients and 20 children (age 4-8) for brain MRI scans. There are no known risks in taking MRIs and a unique code will be assigned to each participant to protect their PHI.
Disease-modifying Potential of Transdermal NICotine in Early Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's DiseaseThe primary objective of this study is to demonstrate that transdermal nicotine treatment retards disease progression as measured by change in total Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)(part I, II, III)score between baseline and after 52 weeks of study treatment plus two more months wash out (60 weeks).
Post Marketing Surveillance Study in Patients With Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson DiseaseDocumentation of the effect of an direct or overlapping switch from another dopamine agonist to Sifrol® on motor function, psychopathological disturbances and mood, assessment of the reasons for the switch and the reasons for using Sifrol®, equivalent doses at the end of the switch and tolerability of Sifrol® in ambulatory patients suffering from idiopathic Parkinson's disease under routine conditions
Words Generation in Compulsives Gamblers and Parkinson's Disease Patients
Parkinson DiseaseThe pathophysiology of compulsive disorders as gambling could be close to behavior problems encountered in Parkinson's disease associated with a hyperactivity of the motivational system. Thanks to the words generation test, which reflects the cortico-subcortical loop functioning, involved in motivation, we want to evaluate and compare using tools (words generation and behavioral tests) the motivational functioning of gamblers and healthy volunteers that we can then compare to that of Parkinson's patients with and without behavioral hyperdopaminergic disorders which were explored in another study.
Chronic Effects of DBS in Parkinson's Disease and Dystonia
Parkinson's DiseaseIsolated DystoniaThe purpose of this study is to use an investigational device to record brain activity for 12-24 months following surgical implantation of deep brain stimulation (DBS) systems. The goal of the study is better understanding of brain activity in movement disorders and how they relate to DBS, not to bring new devices to market.
Voltage Only Adjustment Versus Multiple Parameters Adjustment of Bilateral STN DBS Treatment in...
Parkinson's DiseaseThe programming of subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's disease (PD) is complex work because the parameter setting has not been standardized so far. The objective of the present study is to set up a standardized programming algorithm for Chinese PD patients treated with bilateral STN DBS.
Post Marketing Surveillance Study of Sifrol® in Patients With Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson DiseaseStudy to document pramipexole dosing during monotherapy, occurrence of fluctuations and dyskinesias, dose increases after deterioration of Parkinson's disease (PD) symptoms, assessment of the reasons for add-on treatment with L-Dopa and dosing of pramipexole and L-Dopa when given concomitantly.