Active clinical trials for "Parkinson Disease"

The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of Pramipexole Tablets in patients with Parkinson's disease (who can be treated with L-DOPA concomitantly) in a single blind, comparative method using Bromocriptine tablets as comparators (phase III comparative trial)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the long-term treatment of entacapone in patients with Parkinson's disease with end-of-dose wearing-off. This study is not recruiting patients in the United States.

The objective of this study is to compare the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of IPX054, carbidopa-levodopa immediate-release tablets, and carbidopa-levodopa controlled-release tablets in subjects with idiopathic Parkinson's disease.

Study to look at the effectiveness, tolerability and safety of two doses of Rasagiline (0.5 mg and 1mg) in advanced Parkinson's Disease (PD) Patients who have been treated with Levodopa/Carbidopa therapy.

The purpose of this study is to determine long-term efficacy of continuous IPu liatermin infusion administered with concomitant standard anti-Parkinsonian therapy.

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of a skin patch formulation of the dopamine agonist Lisuride in controlling parkinsonian symptoms and dyskinesias (involuntary movements) caused by levodopa. Lisuride is currently available in tablet form; this study will test whether a patch formulation that provides continuous stimulation of the dopamine receptors will better control disease symptoms. Patients between 40 and 80 years old with Parkinson's disease and dyskinesias may be eligible for this 4-month study. Participants undergo the following procedures: Screening and baseline evaluation: Participants are evaluated with a medical history, physical examination, neurologic evaluation, blood tests, urinalysis, and electrocardiogram. A chest X-ray and MRI or CT scan of the brain are done, if needed. If possible, patients stop taking all antiparkinsonian medications except levodopa (Sinemet) for 1 month (2 months for Selegiline) before the study begins and throughout its duration. Dose-finding phase: Patients are admitted to the NIH Clinical Center for 2 to 3 days for a levodopa "dose-finding" procedure. For this test, patients stop taking Sinemet and instead have levodopa infused through a vein. During the infusions, the drug dose is increased slowly until parkinsonian symptoms improve or unacceptable side effects occur or the maximum study dose is reached. Symptoms are monitored frequently. (Patients who have had dosing infusions in the last 3 months do not have to undergo this phase of the study.) Active study phase: Patients are randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups. One group receives a placebo (a patch with no active drug) and a patch that contains Lisuride; the other group receives placebo throughout the entire study. Patients are instructed on how to apply the patches. During the first 2 weeks of this study phase, the number of patches containing active drug is gradually increased until the individual's optimum dose is reached. Patches are changed about every 2 days. During this time, intake of other antiparkinsonian medications is tapered down and patients are evaluated frequently. For the next 3 months, patients wear the patches continuously at the optimum dose. The patches are changed every 2 days or once a week, depending on the individual patient's need. Two levodopa infusion studies are done in the active study phase as they were in the dose-finding phase - at the beginning of the dose escalation phase and again at the end of the dose maintenance phase. In addition, patients are tested for their ability to perform different motor tasks. Sleep studies: Because oral Lisuride can cause excessive sleepiness, some patients are asked to participate in a sleep study to evaluate sleep patterns during the night and daytime sleepiness. The subject's brain, muscles, and breathing are continuously monitored during sleep. Also, an electroencephalogram (EEG) is done to record brain waves while the subject lies quietly, breathes deeply, watches flashes of light, sleeps, or performs a task. Safety checks: Patients are monitored closely for safety with a history of side effects, blood tests, and ECG each time a new supply of study drug is dispensed. Follow-up: 2 weeks after completing the active phase of the study, patients are contacted by phone for a follow-up evaluation.

This study will evaluate the effects of an experimental drug called ACP-103 on Parkinson's disease symptoms and on dyskinesias (involuntary movements) that develop as a result of long-term levodopa treatment. ACP-103 changes the spread of certain brain signals that are affected in patients with Parkinson's disease. Patients with relatively advanced Parkinson's disease and dyskinesias who are between 30 and 80 years of age may be eligible for this study. Candidates are screened with a complete medical history and physical examination, neurological evaluation, blood and urine tests, and electrocardiogram (ECG). A brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, CT scan, and chest x-ray may be done if medically indicated. Patients enrolled in the study will, if possible, stop taking all antiparkinsonian medications for one month (2 months for Selegiline) before the study begins and throughout its duration. Exceptions are Sinemet (levodopa/carbidopa), Mirapex (pramipexole) and Requip (ropinirole). Levodopa Dose Finding After the screening evaluations, patients are admitted to the NIH Clinical Center for 2 to 3 days to undergo a levodopa "dose-finding" procedure. For this test, patients stop taking Sinemet and instead have levodopa infused through a vein. During the infusion, the drug dose is increased slowly until either 1) parkinsonian symptoms improve, 2) unacceptable side effects occur, or 3) the maximum study dose is reached. Side effects are monitored closely during the infusions, and parkinsonian symptoms are evaluated frequently during and after the infusions. The infusions usually begin early in the morning and continue until evening. Once the infusion is finished, patients resume taking their regular oral Sinemet dose. The infusions are repeated once a week during 1-day inpatient evaluations. Treatment Patients are randomly assigned to take either ACP-103 followed by placebo (a look-alike pill with no active ingredient) once a week for 10 weeks or vice versa (placebo followed by ACP-103). Patients are admitted to the Clinical Center for each dose. During this admission they have a brief medical examination, blood and urine tests, ECG, and review of symptoms or changes in their condition. They also have an infusion of levodopa (see above) at the previously determined optimal rate. Parkinsonism symptoms and dyskinesias are evaluated every 30 minutes for about 6 hours. At the end of the infusions and ratings, patients are discharged home with their regular Parkinson's medications until the following visit. Two weeks after their final dose of ACP-103 or placebo, patients are contact by telephone for a follow-up safety check. At that time, the investigator may ask the patient to return to the clinic for closer evaluation.

This study will test a chemical called s-adenosyl-methionine (SAM-e) for the treatment of depression in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD).

The primary objective of this study is to collect health economic data depicting the initial levels and natural progression over time of resource usage, Parkinson's disease (PD)-related costs, and health related quality of life (HRQoL) for a cohort of advanced PD patients treated with Duodopa (levodopa-carbidopa in an intestinal gel formulation), of which about one-third were Duodopa-naïve prior to the start of the study.

This study examines the effect of treatment of levodopa/entacapone on quality of life, as measured by the Parkinson's Disease-Questionnaire 8 (PDQ-8), in Parkinson's disease patients with no or minimal, non-disabling motor fluctuations.