Active clinical trials for "Parkinson Disease"

This is a cross-sectional exploratory study. A total of 25 people with PD, 25 young healthy adults, and 25 middle to older adults will be recruited. Axial segment turning pattern and turning performance will be evaluated in two visits using the Vicon 3D motion analysis system, Gaitup, and 3D motion camera. The independent variables are the initiation timing of the head, upper trunk, pelvis, ankle, and foot when turning and the initiation sequence of turning (% turn). The dependent variables are turning performance, including turning velocity, turning steps, turning step length, turning step width), and stance phase (%).

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease and its prevalence is expected to double over the next 30 years, making it a leading cause of neurological disability [GBD 2016 Neurology Collaborators, 2019; Dorsey et al, 2018]. PD is characterized by motor symptoms, such as muscle stiffness, tremor, slowness of movement (bradykinesia) and postural instability, and non-motor symptoms, such as sphincter disorders, postural hypotension, cognitive disorders, depression, hyposmia, constipation and REM sleep behavioral disturbance. Unfortunately, the mechanisms leading to neuronal dysfunction and death in PD remain poorly known and there are currently no therapies capable of modifying their course [Bloem et al, 2021]. In this study we aim at defining a new set of biomarkers based on the combination between PET, blood metabolomics and natural language extracted from the keywords of electronic health records.

Primary purpose: Fluctuations and dyskinesia evolution in Parkinson's disease patients, one year after initiation of deep brain stimulation, apomorphin pump or duodopa pump Secundary purposes: Motor complications evolution at 6 months, 2 and 3 years MDS UPDRS III score at 6 months, 1, 2 and 3 years non motor complications evolution at 6 months, 1, 2 and 3 years cognition and psychiatric complications evolution at 6 months, 1, 2 and 3 years cutaneous and digestive complications at 6 months, 1, 2 and 3 years neuropathy occurrence at 6 months, 1, 2 and 3 years medical treatment and Levodopa equivalent dose modifications at 6 months, 1, 2 and 3 years

The overall goal of this research proposal is to develop an adjunct to standard treatments that 'correct' disrupted neural circuitry in Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients. Directly treating these core deficits via targeted behavioral training should slow the progression of PD, assure greater resilience against future decline, and improve the quality of life of many living with PD. The purpose of this exploratory research study is to determine the benefits, if any, of the mobile device-based treatment described above in individuals with PD.

This is a Randomized, Open-Label, Single Oral Dose, Three-Way Cross-Over Trial to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability of CVN424 Suspension and Tablet Formulations in Healthy Volunteers Under Fasted and Fed Conditions.

Personalized Integrated Care Promoting Quality of Life for Elderly People (ProCare4Life, PC4L) project was created to finalize a digital platform with integrated sensors , for monitoring the health status of the elderly subjects with neurodegenerative diseases and comorbidities. In fact, an integrated care platform - able to establish correlations between comorbidities, investigate the intake of different drugs, mitigate potential health risks, study the social variables and promote unified therapeutic procedures or social services - could help patients, caregivers, healthcare professionals and social health workers to monitor various diseases parameters. The main contribution of the PC4L project is to propose an integrated, scalable and interactive care system that can be easily adapted to the reality of various chronic diseases, care institutions and end-user needs, for the benefit of all the actors involved. The main expected results are to improve patients' quality of life, enable an active life and better disease management, support professionals in decision making, facilitate efficient communication between all stakeholders and ensure reliable and secure access to data at the within Europe.

Background: People with Parkinson's disease (PD), including parkinsonisms, experience complex motor and non-motor symptoms, which become more hindering in the advanced stages of PD. Advance care planning (ACP) enables individuals to define goals and preferences for future medical treatment and serves to ensure that people receive treatment and care that is in line with their preferences during serious chronic illness. The effectiveness of ACP for PD is currently unknown. Methods: The investigators will evaluate the effectiveness of a multicenter, open-label randomized controlled trial, with a parallel group design in seven European countries (Austria, Estonia, Germany, Greece, Italy, Sweden and United Kingdom). The "PD_Pal intervention" comprises (1) several consultations with a trained nurse who will perform ACP conversations and support care coordination and (2) use of a patient-directed "Parkinson Support Plan-workbook". The intervention group will be compared to a care-as-usual group. Documented ACP-decisions in the medical records/patient's central file assessed at 6 months after baseline will be the primary endpoint. Secondary endpoints include patients' and family caregivers' quality of life, perceived care coordination, patients' symptom burden, and cost-effectiveness. Assessments will take place at baseline, 6 months after baseline and 12 months after baseline. In parallel, we will perform a process evaluation, to understand the feasibility of the intervention. Hypothesis: The investigators hypothesize that the PD_Pal intervention will result in an increased number of participants with ACP documentation in the medical records/patient's central file, as compared to care-as-usual. Secondly, the investigators expect that, due to the PD_Pal intervention, patients and their FC will experience better care coordination, better quality of life, a reduced patient symptom burden and the FC will experience a reduction in caregiver burden.

The study determines whether standard medical care (dopamine) affects learning and retention of a postural stepping task in people with Parkinson's disease (PD) and whether training on a postural stepping task generalises to performance on an untrained postural task. Half the participants will train on the stepping task after they have taken their first dose of dopamine for the day (i.e. "on" medication state) while the other half will train on the same stepping task before taking their first daily dose of dopamine (i.e. "off" medication state).

This is a prospective, pre-post intervention study to evaluate the effect of a high-intensity, aerobic exercise program on outcomes of cognition, mood, gait, balance, cardiorespiratory fitness, neuromuscular performance, fatigue, sleep, and quality of life for patients diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson disease. The primary outcomes will be a composite measure of cognitive function and the Timed Up and Go (TUG).

This study evaluates the effect of body suspension and tilting exercises (performed in Chordata apparatus) on the balance and mobility of subjects with Parkinson disease. Half of patients will perform the exercise protocol while the other half will receive passive muscle stretching and maintain the usual routine.