Latin America Registry on WatchmanTM Outcomes in Real Life
Atrial FibrillationLeft atrial appendage (LAA) occlusion with WatchmanTM has emerged as viable alternative to anticoagulation therapy in randomized controlled trials. The device has FDA approved since 2015 and the firsts Latin American cases were performed in 2012. However, there is no real world data from Latin American experience in terms of success and outcomes.
The Genetic Basis for Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial FibrillationAtrial fibrillation (AF) is reaching epidemic proportions in the aging U.S. and European populations, but the mechanisms of increased susceptibility to atrial fibrillation are still unknown. In this study, we look to further examine genetic and medical co-morbidity influence of atrial fibrillation duration and response to medications. In Specific Aim 1, we propose the creation of a Veterans Affairs AF Biorepository (VAAFBio), which is a resource that will collect and store clinical, demographic, blood and DNA samples from patients with atrial fibrillation to aide this study and future studies of this type in the VA population. In Specific Aim 2, examine common genetic polymorphisms in veteran patients with atrial fibrillation and examine gene-environment interactions with risk factors for atrial fibrillation.
Ultrasensitive Electroanatomic Mapping to Adjudicate Endpoints for Ablation In Paroxysmal AF Patients...
Paroxysmal Atrial FibrillationUltrasensitive Electroanatomic Mapping to Adjudicate Endpoints for Ablation In Paroxysmal AF Patients Using Cryoballoon
Predictive Value of Aortic Stiffness on Recurrence of Atrial Fibrillation After Disconnection of...
First Ablation of Atrial FibrillationThe ablation of atrial fibrillation (FA) by disconnection of pulmonary veins is a burgeoning intervention. It allows a long-term treatment of this arrhythmia with a success rate of about 80%. There are, nevertheless, some recidivism. Risk factors for recidivism are poorly codified and need further research. Indeed the identification of factors of poor prognosis could lead to not propose this procedure to the patients who present them and at least to inform them of an increased risk of failure. To date, aortic stiffness has not been studied in the context of assessing the risk factors for FA recurrence after ablation. On a physiopathological level, the aortic stiffness leads to increase left ventricle's post-load. Cardiac remodeling was observed with diastolic dysfunction and increased left atrial size. That may constitute a substrate for FA recurrence. In the literature, aortic stiffness can be measured in several ways: Measurement of systolo-diastolic variation of the inner diameter of the aorta by scanner or transesophageal Echography (ETO). Measuring of the Pulse Wave Velocity. Measurement of aortic calcifications. The investigators propose to evaluate the impact of aortic stiffness on the recidivism of FA 6 months after ablation procedure performed in the Croix-Rousse cardiology's department.
Accuracy of Cardiac Wearables Devices to Detect Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial Fibrillation (AF)Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia. This study is to assess the heart rhythm device accuracy of five cardiac wearable devices (Apple Watch, Kardia Mobile/Kardia Mobile 6L, Fitbit Sense, Samsung Galaxy Watch 3 and Withings Scanwatch, Withings SA, Model Number: HWA09) and its detection algorithms in identifying AF compared to a nearly simultaneously acquired physician-interpreted 12-lead ECG in a real world cohort of patients.
7-day Holter Monitoring in Adult Patients With Recent IS or TIA, to Measure the Prevalence of Paroxysmal...
Atrial FibrillationThe main outcome of this study will be to compare the prevalence of PA AF episodes longer than 30 seconds versus the prevalence of PA AF episodes including episodes shorter than 30 seconds, in adult patients who survived IS or TIA with no previous history of AF, after 7-day Holter monitoring. Based on the previous assumptions, the secondary objectives of the project will be: To compare the prevalence of patients diagnosed with BAF after 24-hour, 72-hour, and 7-day Holter monitoring. To study the feasibility of using information obtained from the ECG during sinus rhythm, for example the characteristics of the P-wave, to predict the presence of PA AF and BAF. To Collect a new database of multi-monitored, high-resolution, long-term ECG signals. The data will be used by the My-Atria consortium for research purposes, for the development and validation of arrhythmia detection algorithms. The results of the study are intended to have an impact on how AF is screened, diagnosed, and treated. The results will also contribute to the choice of the most appropriate secondary stroke prevention modality, which therefore refers to the treatment of subjects who have already had an episode of IS or TIA.
Termination of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation by Catheter Ablation
Atrial FibrillationThis is a prospective, multicenter, cohort study aims to demonstrate the role of termination of AF in ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation, and evaluate the clinical outcomes in patients with or without AF termination.
Clinical and Economic Impact of an Organized Treatment Pathway on AFib Patient Management From the...
Cardiac ArrhythmiaAtrial FibrillationInvestigators developed a multidimensional protocol for the management of AF in the emergency department. Investigators aimed to assess if this new ER AF management protocol would result in better outcomes compared to routine care.
Investigation of Genetic Risk of Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial FibrillationThe atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac rhythm disturbance that is responsible for substantial morbidity and mortality independent of associated heart disease or other risk factors. Even in the absence of preexisting cardiovascular disease, AF remains significantly associated with excess mortality rates. The current unsatisfactory treatment for AF comes from lack of understanding of the pathophysiology of AF. The purpose of this study is to identify gene polymorphisms that confer susceptibility to atrial fibrillation. Patients with AF(N=500) and healthy volunteer(N=1000) without AF are enrolled in this study. Patients with coronary artery disease, severe valvular heart disease, cardiomyopathy or heart failure were excluded from the study.
Inflammatory and Fibrotic Markers and Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial FibrillationInflammatory and Fibrotic protein markers in patients with atrial fibrillation