Anti-infective Effect of Non-surgical Treatment With and Without Photodynamic Therapy on Initial...
Peri-implantitisPhotodynamic therapy (PDT), also known as photoradiation therapy, phototherapy, or photochemotherapy, involves the use of a photoactive dye (photosensitizer) that is activated by exposure to light of a specific wavelength in the presence of oxygen. In recent years, PDT has been introduced as an important novel disinfection therapy in the field of implant dentistry. The inactivation of microorganisms using PDT has been defined as antimicrobial PDT. PDT has the potential to be an alternative of antibiotics, especially for the treatment of localized infections and oral biofilm. PDT is unlikely to cause bacterial-resistance and is equally effective against antibiotic-resistance and antibiotic-susceptible bacteria. Inconsistent results have been reported regarding the potential role of PDT as an adjunct to mechanical debridement in the management of peri-implant infection. Thus, the aim of the present trial is to investigate the treatment effect of non-surgical treatment with and without photodynamic therapy on initial peri-implantitis.
Treatment of Mild to Moderate Peri-implantitis Using an Oscillating Chitosan Device
Peri-Implantitis34 patients diagnosed with mild to moderate peri-implantitis, defined as 2-4 mm peri-implant bone loss, will be randomized to either test treatment with Labrida BioClean® or control treatment with titanium curettes. In total 40 subjects (20 % drop-out rate), treated by 5 clinicians at 5 centers will be included in the study.
Guided Bone Regeneration of Peri-implant Defects Comparing Submerged Versus Non-submerged Healing...
Peri-ImplantitisObjective: the objective of the present randomized clinical trial is to compare changes in radiographic peri-implant bone defect fill after regeneration of peri-implant intrabony defects with a submerged versus a non-submerged protocol. Material and Methods: this project is a randomized controlled clinical trial, double blind, with a parallel groups design. Thirty-six patients presenting with peri-implantitis subsidiary of regenerative treatment will be recruited. After subjects have been given informed consent, they will be randomized to test or control group. All patients will undergo a session of non-surgical peri-implantitis therapy consisting on prostheses removal and implant debridement with ultrasounds, curettes and air-abrasive under local anaesthesia. Patients in test group will have their prostheses removed and the mucosa surrounding the affected implants will be let heal covering the implants, while patients in control group will have their prostheses installed again after the non-surgical therapy. Six to eight weeks later, all subjects will undergo regenerative treatment with the use of a bone substitute, a collagen membrane and fixation pins, and in control group tissues will heal following the non-submerged protocol, meanwhile subjects in test group will undergo submerged healing. Six months later, subjects in test group will have their prostheses reconnected to the regenerated implants. All patients will undergo periodontal and peri-implant maintenance therapy every three months during follow-up. Radiographic assessment of vertical bone level changes (primary outcome), clinical status of peri-implant tissues, changes in soft tissues margin, patient related outcomes and adverse events will be assessed at 3, 6 and 12 months after peri-implantitis regenerative surgery.
Surgical Protocol for Peri-Implantitis Treatment-3
Peri-ImplantitisPeri-implant diseases are common post-restorative complications in implant rehabilitations and they occur with an incidence of 12-43%. Based on the available data in literature, the surgical therapy for peri-implantitis is effective in disease resolution. Surgical access to peri-implant lesions facilitates the removal of all granulation tissue from the defect area as well as debridement and decontamination of the exposed implant surface defect area. Different techniques have been used for implant surface decontamination during peri-implant surgery, including mechanical, chemical and laser treatments.
Use of Various Laser Systems in Peri-implatit
Peri-ImplantitisObjectives: In recent years, a new field of work has been created with the use of laser beam to provide titanium surface decontamination. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of various laser systems in smokers and non-smokers with peri-implantitis. Materials and Methods: According to the study protocol, patients, who were diagnosed with peri-implantitis based on the clinical and radiographic evaluations, were divided into six groups: Group 1: smokers undergoing diode laser application; Group 2: smokers undergoing Erbium, chromium: yttrium, scandium, gallium, garnet (Er, Cr:YSGG) laser application; Group 3: smokers undergoing Erbium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) laser application; Group 4: non-smokers undergoing diode laser application; Group 5: non-smokers undergoing Er, Cr:YSGG laser application; and Group 6: non-smokers undergoing Er:YAG laser application. Peri-implant sulcus depth (SD), clinical attachment level (CAL), suppuration, modified plaque index (mPI), gingival index (GI), and modified sulcus bleeding index (mSBI) were recorded and peri-implant sulcus fluid (PISF) was collected to evaluate osteocalcin.
Surgical Protocol for Peri-Implantitis Treatment-4
Peri-ImplantitisPeri-implant diseases are common post-restorative complications in implant rehabilitations and they occur with an incidence of 12-43%. Based on the available data in literature, the surgical therapy for peri-implantitis is effective in disease resolution. Surgical access to peri-implant lesions facilitates the removal of all granulation tissue from the defect area as well as debridement and decontamination of the exposed implant surface defect area. Different techniques have been used for implant surface decontamination during peri-implant surgery, including mechanical, chemical and laser treatments.
Surgical Treatment of Periimplantitis in Patients With Risk Factors
Peri-ImplantitisType 2 Diabetes Mellitus3 moreThis study evaluates clinical and radiographic parameters among riks factor groups in patients with periimplantitis. This study will also treat and evaluate the patients response before and after surgical treatment.
The Use of Water Jet for Initial Treatment FOR Peri-Implant Disease
Peri-implantitisThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a dental water jet on initial peri-implant disease resolution.
Therapy of Peri-implantitis: Scaling Versus Low Abrasive Powder
Peri-implantitisIn the last decade, the number of dental implantations continuously increases. However, at the same time, the prevalence of peri-implantitis increases, too. Although both surgical and non-surgical interventions are available for the therapy, there is no efficient and satisfying therapy option resulting in an adequate improvement of this disease. An innovative, low abrasive powder has been introduced for the therapy of periodontitis. However, the powder might be suitable for the peri-implantitis therapy, also, and could improve the effectiveness of the therapy. The usage of this powder in peri-implantitis patients has not been assessed in a clinical trial although the effectiveness in natural teeth has been demonstrated. The aim of this prospective, randomised, multi-centre trial is to assess the effectiveness of the aforementioned powder in peri-implantitis patients.
Surgical Protocol for Peri-implantitis Treatment
Peri-implantitisPeri-implant diseases are common post-restorative complications in implant rehabilitations and they occur with an incidence of 12-43%. Based on the available data in literature, the surgical therapy for peri-implantitis is effective in disease resolution. Surgical access to peri-implant lesions facilitates the removal of all granulation tissue from the defect area as well as debridement and decontamination of the exposed implant surface defect area. Different techniques have been used for implant surface decontamination during peri-implant surgery, including mechanical, chemical and laser treatments.