Efficacy and Safety of DKF-306 in Patients With Periodontal Diseases
Periodontal DiseasesThis is a multi-center, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study to evaluated the efficacy and safety of DKF-306 in patients with periodontal diseases.
Autologous Platelet Concentrate (APC) in Intrabony Defects
Periodontal DiseasesThe aim of this 12-month clinical study is to treat patients affected by gum disease (periodontitis) by a minor gum surgery that aims to reduce the depth of the gum pockets. In particular, the study will compare two types of gum surgery, one based on the use of a product derived from the patients' own blood (PRGF, platelet autologous concentrate), and the other based on the use of an animal-derived bone graft and membrane that have been in the market for the past 30 years. Both procedures aim to regenerate bone and gum tissue that is damaged by the disease. 74, ≥ 25-year-old, otherwise healthy, patients affected by gum disease will be recruited at the Barts and The London Dental Hospital. Participants will be randomly (by chance) assigned to receive one of the two treatments. Throughout the study, we will assess gum's health by taking some measurements around teeth and gums. In addition, we will use non-invasive technologies to assess changes in temperature, blood flow and face's swelling at different time-points. Patients will be given specific questionnaires to evaluate their preferences and the impact that each surgical treatment had in their everyday life. One intra-oral x-ray will be performed before the surgery and after 12 months to assess if new bone has formed around the teeth involved in the surgery, as per standard procedure.
Intake of Vegetables Rich in Nitrate and Its Effect on the Oral Microbiota of Patients With Periodontitis...
Periodontal DiseasesPeriodontitisVegetables, mainly green leafy ones and some others like beets, are a rich source of nitrate. Nitrate metabolism has shown benefits to the body and there are recent studies that agree that the consumption of nitrates from vegetables can modify the oral microbiota by increasing species with nitrate-reducing capacity, which are also bacteria that are associated with oral health.
The Role of Diet in Periodontal Inflammation: A Controlled Clinical Study
Periodontal InflammationPeriodontal DiseasesDiet can influence the body's healing and repair mechanisms. A dietary imbalance obviously cannot trigger periodontal disease in the absence of a primum movens, which is bacterial plaque. However, it can condition its severity and extent by altering the permeability of the oral mucosa, the effectiveness of the immune response and the reparative potential of the gingival tissues. Nutraceuticals is the science that studies the effects of the so-called food-drug, i.e. those foods that contain substances capable of performing a pharmacological function, modifying the functions of the organism. In particular, some molecules that are assimilated through various foods are able to penetrate the cell nucleus and influence, through an epigenetic mechanism, the expression or otherwise of some genes. The aim of our controlled study is to understand whether a vegetarian/vegan diet can be considered as protective for periodontal health compared to an omnivorous diet. For this purpose, we used a test group of 22 omnivorous subjects and a control group of 22 vegetarian/vegan patients in which experimental gingivitis was induced.
Novel Dental Gel as an Adjunct to Scaling and Root Planing
Periodontal DiseasesGingival Diseases4 moreThis study will evaluate the use of Livionex Dental Gel (LDG) as a home care product in reducing probing pocket depth (PD) beyond the effect achieved by the current standard of care with SRP in periodontitis patients.
NOVOSYN® Quick Versus MONOSYN® Quick Suture Material in Resective Periodontal Surgery
GingivitisGingival Diseases1 moreThe aim of this study is to prove that Novosyn Quick and Monosyn Quick are equivalent in early wound healing in adult patients undergoing resective periodontal surgery. In order to show equivalence between Novosyn Quick and Monosyn Quick EHS, which is composed of 3 parameters: clinical signs of reepithelization, clinical signs of haemostasis and clinical signs of inflammation, will be calculated for each suture 10 ± 5 days postoperatively and cannot differ more than 2 points. Furthermore, complications, the handling of the suture material, pain, satisfaction of the patient and bacterial contamination of the thread (optional) will also be assessed as secondary objectives.
Mandibular Furcation III Regeneration (FURC-III-REGEN)
Furcation DefectsPeriodontal DiseasesTeeth with furcation grade III defects will be treated with open flap debridement and regenerative therapy with biphasic calcium phosphate combined with either enamel matrix proteins or a collagen membrane.
Insulin Versus Hyaluronic Acid in Management of Periodontal Defects
Periodontal DiseasesPeriodontal Pocketin this study, insulin and hyaluronic acid will be used after open flap debridement in treatment of periodontal defects. outcome will be evaluated clinically and radiographically
Treatment of Periodontal Intrabony Defects With A-PRF or OFD
Periodontal DiseasesThe aim of this randomized clinical trial was to clinically evaluate and compare the healing of intrabony defects after treatment with advanced platelet-rich fibrin (A-PRF+) toped flap debridement (OFD) in periodontitis patients.
Clinical and Microbiologic Outcomes of Adjunctive Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy in the Non-surgical...
Periodontal DiseasesThe purpose of this study is to compare clinical outcomes after mechanical debridement of at sites exhibiting plaque induced inflammation with or without adjunctive Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) and to assess the the microbiologic profile before and after treatment with or without aPDT