Active clinical trials for "Peripheral Arterial Disease"

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a manifestation of systemic atherosclerosis, causing patients to be at high risk of major adverse cardiovascular and limb events. Therefore, single antiplatelet therapy is recommended when patients are symptomatic or have undergone revascularization. Rivaroxaban (2.5 mg twice a day) in addition to Aspirin (100 mg once a day) has shown to be effective in reducing morbidity and mortality from major cardiovascular and limb events in patients with stable peripheral or carotid artery disease compared to Aspirin alone. Although a higher rate of major bleeding was detected, the incidence of fatal or critical organ bleedings was not increased. Endothelial dysfunction is one of the first signs of atherosclerosis and is related to major cardiovascular events. The level of vascular endothelial dysfunction can be measured using the carotid artery reactivity (CAR) test. The investigators hypothesized that a combination of low-dose rivaroxaban and antiplatelet therapy would improve endothelial function in PAD patients. The investigators aim to study the effectiveness of this combination therapy in improving vascular endothelial function in patients with stable or symptomatic PAD. Therefore the investigators will study two clinical cohorts of lower extremity PAD patients (n=159) with intermittent claudication (group A: Fontaine stages 1-2) or critical limb ischemia with pain at rest and/or foot ulcers (group B: Fontaine stages 3-4) who have an indication for single antiplatelet therapy. Aspirin 100mg once a day + 2.5 mg rivaroxaban twice a day will be given during 3 months, preceded by a run-in period of Aspirin alone (100 mg once a day) as reference. The change in proportion of patients with CAR-constriction from baseline (Aspirin alone) to 3 months after adding low dose rivaroxaban will be compared for both study groups (A and B).

To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the DABRA Laser System in the atherectomy of peripheral vascular stenoses.

Rinexin® Tab (Cilostazol 100mg, Ginkgo biloba leaf extract 80mg) has been widely used as an anti-platelet agent for the treatment of PAD. SID142 is a new controlled-release product improved patient's convenience and disadvantage of dosage regimen of previous drug. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of SID142 and Rinexin® Tab in patients with PAD

This trial is a First in Human early feasibility study of a novel atherectomy device to treat peripheral artery disease. The trial is a prospective, single arm design that will enroll 10 patients at 1 - 2 sites. Patients will be followed at 30 days and 6 months to evaluate vessel patency following treatment. Safety will be assessed by monitoring adverse events throughout the study. Safety and Efficacy will be evaluated by comparing study results to established performance criteria,

Prospective interventional study. The aim is to analyze the effect of usual ongoing treatments over microvascular cutaneous response to galvanic current applications (CIV: current induced vasodilatation) with tissue vitality (TiVi) system on the forearm of subjects referred for ultrasound investigations due to suspicion of peripheral disease. Hypothesis is that the use of aspirin (even at low dose) abolishes the response. This test could make it possible to detect the functional effects of low dose aspirin without using biological tests. A routine clinical application could be to use this CIV to verify adherence to aspirin.

Prevalence of PAD and osteoporosis (OP) both get higher with age. Clinical and epidemiologic evidence have showed an increased cardiovascular risk in OP and bone loss and fragility fractures in patient with cardiovascular disease. This study will examine the relationship between vascular disease in legs and sBMD and vBMD at trabecular and cortical sites and bone microarchitecture.

This is a prospective, multicenter, real-world, registry study, which aims to observe the intermediate and long-term efficacy of different endovascular treatments for TASC C&D aortoiliac occlusive disease.

The aim of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of PAD treatment by revascularization with new cobalt-chromium sirolimus stent implantation, which is expandable on balloon PERS (CoCr SES) compared to cobalt-chromium balloon-expandable (Neptun C) stent (CoCr BMS) in patients with symptomatic iliac arteries disease requiring revascularization.

Microbiota has been associated with risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, obesity, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, heart failure). In animal models, the gut microbiota produces pro-inflammatory proteoglycans that increase the extent of myocardial infarction, reduced by treatment with probiotics (Lactobacillus). TMAO, a blood metabolite directly dependent on the gut microbiota is related to atherosclerotic plaque instability and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in humans. Recent data demonstrate that blood levels of TMAO directly correlate with the risk of major MACE and mortality in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the association between gut microbiota and TMAO serum levels and MACE and major adverse limb events (MALE) in patients with PAD and chronic limb threatening ischemia (CLTI) requiring a procedure of endovascular revascularization. The main questions it aims to answer are: association between gut microbiota and TMAO serum levels and MALE after lower extremity revascularization. association between gut microbiota and TMAO serum levels and MACE after lower extremity revascularization. Patients with CLTI requiring lower extremity endovascular revascularization will undergo stool sampling for determination of gut microbiota and blood sampling for the dosage of circulating TMAO before the endovascular procedure. Incidence of MALE and MACE will be collected in a 24-months follow-up and will be associated with gut microbiota and TMAO serum levels.

The Inperia Advance Carbostent™ is a CE-marked infra-popliteal stent for treatment of infra-popliteal artery stenosis. The aim of this post-market retrospective study protocl P32203 is to collect clinical data of patients treated with Inperia Advance for the treatment of infra-popliteal artery stenosis in routine clinical practice. In order to obtain long-term follow-up data, the data collection will be limited to patients that have been treated with the device at least 12 months prior to the study start.