Construction and Effect Evaluation of Anticoagulation Management Model in Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial FibrillationStudy types and hypotheses: multicenter randomized controlled trials. This study predicts that standardized anticoagulation management of atrial fibrillation in primary health care institutions can reduce the prevalence of atrial fibrillation stroke by 50%. Formulation and revision of standardized anticoagulation management plan and process for atrial fibrillation in primary health care institutions. Using the mature anticoagulation management model of atrial fibrillation for reference, based on the clinical data and disease management needs of patients with atrial fibrillation in five community health service centers in Xicheng District of Beijing. To formulate the anticoagulation management plan and process of atrial fibrillation suitable for grass-roots medical institutions. After the completion of the first draft of anticoagulation management plan and process, two rounds of multi-disciplinary experts were organized to demonstrate the feasibility and scientific nature of the first draft. Finally, based on the practice and effect evaluation of clinical application management, the scheme is revised and improved. To evaluate the feasibility and clinical application effect of standardized anticoagulation management scheme and process for atrial fibrillation. First of all, the baseline clinical database of patients with multicenter atrial fibrillation was established; secondly, patients with atrial fibrillation who met the entry criteria were randomly included in the trial group or control group and followed up for two years. The anticoagulation treatment rate, the incidence of bleeding and thromboembolic events, anticoagulation compliance rate and knowledge awareness rate of atrial fibrillation in the two groups were compared, and the effect of standardized anticoagulation management of atrial fibrillation in primary medical institutions was evaluated.
Vascular Closure With a Device Compared to Manual Compression After Atrial Fibrillation Ablation:...
Atrial FibrillationHemostasisThe LockeT II study is a single center, prospective randomized study. It is intended to study the effectiveness of using LockeT device to gain hemostasis after venous procedures as compared to Manual Compression (MC). Approximately 110 patients will be enrolled.
Fear of MOVEment After MI and AF - InterneT Patient Education
Digital Patient- Group EducationKinesiophobia3 moreThe overall aim with the project is to evaluate if a digital patient group-education can reduce kinesiophobia and promote physical activity in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) and/or atrial fibrillation (AF) Research questions Can a digital patient group-education reduce kinesiophobia and promote PA in patients with MI and/or AF? Is a digital patient group-education feasible based on the patients' experiences? Intervention: Patients with MI and/or AF and kinesiophobia meet 7 times in a group education via Zoom® video meetings with a tutor (nurse, physiotherapist) for 8 weeks and learn about PA, kinesiophobia, AF and/or CAD. The education involves four real life scenarios as a starting point for the learning process inspired by problem-based learning, live stream/recorded lectures/resource, behavioral activation and exposure to PA in order to reduce kinesiophobia and promote PA.
The Study for Evaluate of Safety and Efficacy of Vein of Marshall RF Ablation
Persistent Atrial FibrillationThe goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the initial safety and effectiveness of an investigational medical device. Electrode catheter ablation of the Marshall vein is performed using TIRA, a clinical trial medical device for patients with persistent atrial fibrillation,
Comparison of Patients' Satisfaction Between Dexmedetomidine and Remimazolam Anesthesia in Patients...
Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Catheter AblationThe primary purpose of this study was to investigate whether remimazolam administration for sedation had a positive effect on patients' satisfaction compared to dexmedetomidine administration in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing catheter ablation. Atrial fibrillation is a common arrhythmia in clinical practice. Catheter ablation can be used when the cause of atrial fibrillation is in the pulmonary veins. However, the procedure takes 2 to 4 hours, and patients complain of considerable discomfort. Remimazolam has the advantage of having no drug interaction with CYP3A4 and shorter elimination half-life, duration of action, and shorter recovery time than midazolam, a previously used drug. In addition, compared to dexmedetomidine, side effects such as bradycardia and hypotension are expected to be less. In addition, even if unexpected deep sedation is induced, complete reversal using flumazenil is possible, so the risk of re-sedation could be low. In other words, when remimazolam is used instead of a drug previously used as a sedative in atrial fibrillation patients undergoing catheter ablation, effects such as rapid action and recovery, reduced complications, improved safety, and improved patient satisfaction can be expected. Therefore, this study was designed to confirm the hypothesis that administration of remimazolam would improve satisfaction in patients undergoing catheter ablation compared to dexmedetomidine.
Patient Centered Mobile Health Technology Enabled Atrial Fibrillation Management
Atrial FibrillationBehaviorThe overall objective of this proposal is to evaluate the feasibility of a comprehensive digital atrial fibrillation (AFib) management tool that will empower patients to a) take an active role in learning about AFib management options, starting and adhering to evidence-based therapies and lifestyle changes and b) to guide the patients during AFib episodes which are associated with anxiety and impairment in quality of life. Researchers plan to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of this novel digital toolkit in improving quality of life and decreasing AFib burden in a pilot randomized clinical trial (RCT).
Population Pharmacokinetics of Edoxaban in Chinese Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation...
Non-Valvular Atrial FibrillationBased on the population pharmacokinetic data of Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation, the study will evaluate the suitability of the ENGAGE Population Pharmacokinetics model of edoxaban in patients with atrial fibrillation in China, and build a predictive dose model of edoxaban that meets the characteristics of Chinese people. It can provide perfect individualized dosing plan improves clinical efficacy and reduces adverse drug reactions.
Safety and Performance of a Pulsed Field Device for Global Mapping and Ablation of the Left Atrium...
Atrial FibrillationThe purpose of this study is to provide clinical data pertaining to the safety and performance of the Globe Mapping and Ablation System using Pulsed Field Ablation (PFA) for treating subjects with atrial fibrillation (AF).
Heart Rehabilitation for All
Ischemic Heart DiseaseCardiac Valve Surgery2 moreToday, 50 % of cardiac patients do not participate in cardiac rehabilitation due difficulties in navigating and accessing rehabilitation activities. HeRTA is a partnership project involving Center for Clinical Research and Prevention (CCRP), Hvidovre Hospital, Rehabilitation Center Albertslund and Copenhagen (municipalities), the Danish Heart Association, and local sports associations. A patient advisory board participate throughout the project to ensure a continued focus on patient interests. The overall aim of HeRTA is to develop and test the feasibility of a new, sustainable model for rehabilitation supporting patients to take part in rehabilitation and promoting life-long activity for all patients with heart disease. To ensure equal access to rehabilitation some activities are open to all patients, while others are tailored specifically to patients with vulnerability. The project unfolds in three phases: Development (1. January 1. 2020 - 14. November 2021): Partners and patients co-create content and procedures; Feasibility (15. November 2021 - 31. July 2023): The feasibility of the model is tested, and promising components are identified; Long-term follow-up and implementation (1. August 2023 - 31. December 2025): Long term effects are investigated and promising components are tested in new settings. During the feasibility phase the investigators will examine whether the intervention activities are feasible, acceptable, and may have positive effects for patients with heart disease. The investigators use qualitative data on implementation and acceptability of intervention among partners and patients. An randomisered controlled trial (RCT) component will assess effects on patient participation rates, health, physical activity level, and life quality. Data is collected from practitioners and patients through focus groups, observations, field notes, questionnaires, and interviews. Results will point to: innovative ways to organize integrated rehabilitation pathways. approaches to ensuring rehabilitation targeted at patient needs.
Point of Care RandOmisation Systems for Performing Embedded Comparative Effectiveness Trials Of...
Atrial Fibrillation New OnsetMagnesium DeficiencyEvery day, doctors and nurses make hundreds of decisions about treatments - like when to start or stop them, or how frequently to give them. Ideally, decisions are based on gold standard evidence from Randomised Controlled Trials (RCTs). Unfortunately, for many treatments little or no evidence exists and clinicians must use knowledge and experience to decide what is best. As clinicians are all different, this leads to random variation in how treatments are given to patients. For example, magnesium is routinely given in intensive care to prevent abnormal heart rhythms. There is little evidence supporting this, and clinicians vary in how they administer magnesium. Traditional RCTs might be used to examine whether more magnesium is better than less magnesium, but this method is inefficient and expensive for investigating multiple comparative treatment questions. Clinical trials are becoming more efficient by using existing hospital computer systems to run them. However, research teams continue to perform tasks like randomisation manually. For questions like magnesium supplementation, which occur daily, this is labour intensive and infeasible. Hospital computer systems also possess mechanisms for prompting and alerting clinicians for particular decisions, reminding them of best practices, warning them of potential problems. These systems may be modified to allow clinicians to randomise patients, under specific conditions. The investigators propose to assess whether modified computer prompts can be used to highlight the magnesium supplementation decision to clinicians. These would prompt the clinician to evaluate the uncertainty around giving or withholding magnesium in that instance. If in agreement that the optimal decision is unclear, clinicians can choose to randomise the patient within a predetermined trial structure. If the clinician knows better, they may override the prompt and continue with their preference. In both cases, the system learns from the decision and the patient receives optimal care determined by their clinician.