Active clinical trials for "Atrial Fibrillation"

It is known that atrial fibrillation after stroke significantly increases the risk of stroke or systemic embolism. Accordingly, efforts have been made to detect hidden atrial fibrillation and apply treatment using anticoagulants instead of antiplatelet agents. The conventional method used to screen for atrial fibrillation in stroke patients who did not have atrial fibrillation at first admission is 24-hour Holter monitoring. This study will compare the detection rate of atrial fibrillation with discontinuous ECG monitoring three times a day and 72 hours of single-lead ECG patch monitoring compared with the conventional Holter test.

Patients with heart failure (HF) represent a large population of patients who are at high risk for complications related to undiagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF). However, currently there are limited modalities for early AF detection and subsequent stroke prevention in this high-risk population. An implantable cardiac monitor (ICM) is inserted subcutaneously and can provide long term arrhythmia information via remote monitoring. The Confirm-AF trial seeks to accurately define the burden of AF and other arrhythmias in high-risk HF patients using a Confirm Rx ICM.

In ablation strategy for persistent Atrial Fibrillation (PsAF), ablation limited to Pulmonary Vein (PV) isolation is the most straightforward approach but the result give only 50% of arrhythmia free follow-up. Substrate modification strategies have failed to demonstrate their superiority with variable reported success rate. The Marshall network is a highly arrhythmogenic structure that has not been incorporated in current ablation strategies. The investigators sought to investigate a new ablation strategy that target systematically the vein of Marshall by ethanol infusion. This step is integrated in a new ablation strategy consisting in a global anatomical substrate based ablation including PV isolation and left atrial linear ablation (Marshall-Plan).

The aim of the study is to assess the usefulness of pre-procedural 3D printing of both atria to plan optimum site for transseptal puncture for the left atrial appendage closure.

Recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) after a pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) procedure is frequent. Current follow up with Holter monitoring and electrocardiograms (ECG) during outpatient clinic consultations cover only short time stretches and require hospital visits. Mobile health solutions with rhythm monitoring using photoplethysmography (PPG) technology on a smartphone could extend rhythm monitoring time, while lowering hospital visits and cost. This study aims to compare the performance of a digital health solution using PPG technology on a smartphone versus the current standard of care to monitor for AF recurrence after a PVI procedure.

This is a pilot study to assess the usefulness of ECG mapping, and enhanced MRI and PET scan imaging in identifying atrial fibrosis and arrhythmia circuits involved in persistent atrial fibrillation and in guiding an innovative AF catheter ablation strategy. It is hypothesized that identifying these critical arrhythmia circuits and atrial fibrosis with enhanced imaging and performing an individualized innovative AF catheter ablation will result in higher procedural success rates.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the combination of CardiaMend, with the addition of amiodarone in the prevention of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in patients undergoing isolated cardiac arterial bypass grafting (CABG) or valve surgery.

Stroke recurrence largely depends on the detection of the cause and the control of vascular risk factors, with occult atrial fibrillation (AF) being one of the most important. Prolonged ambulatory cardiac monitoring is recommended for detecting occult AF. Currently, there are non-invasive monitoring devices such as the textile Holter that have proven to be useful for monitoring for up to 30 days but not longer. Another alternative is smartwatches, although they must be validated for use in the elderly population who have had a stroke.

Atrial fibrillation is an abnormal beating of the heart that can lead to stroke or heart failure. Structural heart diseases are conditions that affect the heart valves or heart muscle and can cause permanent heart damage if left untreated. Sometimes people have atrial fibrillation or structural heart disease and do not know it. The purpose of this study is to evaluate two devices that can predict who has or may develop atrial fibrillation or structural heart disease based on the results of an electrocardiogram.

SAFE is an international multicentre RCT of concomitant surgical atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation in patients with paroxysmal or persistent AF undergoing cardiac surgery.