Active clinical trials for "Phantom Limb"

The objective of this study is to evaluate efficacy of varied medical and procedural therapies used to treat pain after surgical amputation of a limb. The primary outcome will be assessment of pain severity at rest and with movement as measured by pain scores on Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) 0 to 10, where 0 is not pain and 10 is the worst pain possible, taken on post-operative day 1, day 7, 30 days, 90 days, 6 months, and 1 year (+/- 3 days at each time point).

This research is being done to determine if an anesthetic like Lidocaine, may be effective when injected around the sciatic nerve of the intact limb in patients with limb loss pain on the contralateral side.

Brief summary: This single-arm, pilot clinical investigation aims to evaluate Mindful SensoriMotor Therapy (MSMT) enhanced with brain modulation as a treatment of pain due to sensorimotor impairment, such as Phantom Limb Pain (PLP). MSMT consists of consciously retraining the motor and sensory networks used by the missing limb via myoelectric pattern recognition and haptic feedback. In this trial, we further enhance the effect of MSMT by brain modulation, transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS).

Over the last years a rising medical need for treatment of chronic pain was identified. Based on previous findings indicating the pain modulating effects of cannabinoids in chronic pain disorders, this clinical trial investigates the long term efficacy and tolerability of the THC-focused nano endocannabinoid system modulator AP707 in patients with chronic pain disorders due to central neuropathy of any genesis. Patients receive AP707 or placebo over the course of 14 weeks as an add-on to the standard of care. Changes in pain intensity, quality of life and sleep and others measures are monitored through different scales to assess the efficacy of AP707 in patients with chronic pain due to central neuropathy of any genesis.

The purpose of this project is to further investigate the use of Virtual Mirror therapy for alleviating symptoms of chronic phantom limb pain. This initial pilot study will inform a fully powered randomized control trial which will include both upper and lower extremity amputees

Phantom pain is a common complication following limb amputation, and is thought to result from a system of pathophysiological mechanisms - peripheral, spinal, central and psychological. Treatment is primarily medical, using antidepressant and anticonvulsant medications. At present, there is no evidence-based approach for the management of phantom limb pain (PLP). Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese treatment during which thin needles (diameter 0.20-0.30mm) are inserted into various points on the skin. Studies of this treatment have found significant benefit in a number of conditions with chronic pain. We propose a randomized, double-blind, placebo/sham -controlled study to evaluate whether acupuncture is an effective and safe modality for preventing and reducing PLP in patients following lower limb amputation. Patients requiring lower limb amputation (above-ankle) will be randomized into two groups, for real or placebo/sham acupuncture treatment. Both groups will be treated twice-weekly with a standardized (as opposed to individualized) acupuncture treatment protocol, using either true or placebo needles at sham acupuncture points, for a period of four weeks (eight treatments). The primary outcome to be evaluated will be PLP at 4 weeks, using a site-specific numerical rating pain scale (ss-NRS). Secondary outcome measures to be evaluated are: stump pain (ss-NRS); analgesic use (Tramadol, 100mg Tablet); and depressive symptoms, using the Beck Depression Score. Blinding of the participants will be evaluated using a Validation of Blinding Questionnaire at the end of the treatment period.

Controlled clinical trial of two parallel groups, with random assignment 1:1, non-inferiority, blinded for the patient, for who administers the intervention and for who analyzes the data. 112 participants

Phantom limb pain (PLP) refers to pain in a limb that has been amputated or deafferented. Phantom limb pain might be related to brain cortical plastic changes. The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of a series of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) sessions, a non-invasive and focal brain stimulation method, in producing long-term reduction of phantom limb pain among amputees who experience such pain. This is a Crossover sham control.

During breast surgery, sensory nerves are cut which may lead to reduced sensation and pain. Surgical reinnervation techniques have been developed with the aim of improving postoperative sensation by preserving the nerves and connecting them to the nipple and areola. The investigators aim to compare postoperative sensation and patient reported outcomes in patients undergoing reinnervation versus those not undergoing reinnervation to determine if there is a difference. The investigators will investigate this in patients undergoing gender-affirming mastectomy, implant-based breast reconstruction and autologous breast reconstruction. The investigators will use various tools that measure sensation quantitatively.

This study will examine whether a form of non-invasive brain stimulation can help reduce pain in people with persistent neuropathic pain.