Can Magnetic Brain Stimulation Improve Language Function in Primary Progressive Aphasia
Logopenic Progressive AphasiaThe purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) - a form of non-invasive brain stimulation - to improve language functioning in individuals who have the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia (PPA-L) - a slowly progressive impairment of language, characterized by difficulties with word-finding, sentence repetition and sentence comprehension.
Effects of Remote-based Resistance Training on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors, Cognitive Function,...
DementiaAlzheimer Disease19 moreThe investigators aim to study the effects of a 24-week remote-based resistance exercise training program on cardiovascular disease risk factors, cognitive function, and quality of life in older adults living with mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer's Disease and/or a related dementia. Data for this study will be collected at the beginning, middle, and end of the resistance training program. Participants of this study will receive a baseline health-fitness assessment at the beginning of the study. Measurements of resting blood pressure, fasting blood glucose and lipids, waist and hip circumferences, height and weight, cognitive function and quality of life will be collected at the health-fitness assessment. Participants will then receive supervised remote-based resistance exercise training with Therabands, 3 days per week for 12 weeks before receiving a second 12-week health-fitness assessment in the middle of the intervention. Participants will then receive 12 additional weeks of supervised remote-based resistance exercise training with Therabands, 3 days per week for 12 weeks before receiving a third 24-week health fitness assessment at the end of the study.
Study of Lithium Carbonate to Treat Niemann-Pick Type C1 Disease
Niemann-Pick DiseaseType C1This study is planned to study whether lithium carbonate has protective effect on the brain of Niemann-Pick disease type C1.
Flortaucipir PET Imaging in Subjects With FTD
Frontotemporal DementiaThis study is designed to assess the usefulness of flortaucipir in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging for subjects diagnosed with Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD).
Digital Smartwatch Measurements as Potential Biomarkers for Remote Disease Tracking in ALS
Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPrimary Lateral Sclerosis4 moreThis observational study will use new smartwatch technology to continuously and remotely monitor the health of ALS patients and healthy controls over time. This information will be used to develop digital biomarkers for ALS.
Preventing Language Decline in Dementia
Primary Progressive AphasiaThis study will establish factors fundamental to the improvement in communication and quality of life for people with dementia known as primary progressive aphasia (PPA). PPA is a type of dementia in which language declines but other cognitive skills (including memory) are preserved in the first several years after the onset. This makes those in the initial stages of PPA excellent candidates for treatment and creates a window of time (2-7 years) whereby they can lead independent lives with minimal support. However, currently, no communication therapy is available to people with PPA due to the progressive nature of the disorder and lack of awareness of available options for professionals willing to treat it. Participants with PPA in our study will receive two kinds of therapy for the words they cannot recall spontaneously, and will be trained to maintain them through social interaction. The type of training will be based on the most successful interventions the investigators provided to people with PPA in our previous work. The investigators expect that successful re-learning of forgotten words and practicing them in a group setting will facilitate retention of communication skills leading to greater personal independence and increased/maintained quality of life for people with PPA. Our study represents natural combination of two novel approaches for PPA that ultimately will lead to lower demands on the health care system.
Imaging Characteristics of Florbetapir 18F in Patients With Frontotemporal Dementia, Alzheimer's...
Alzheimer's DiseaseFrontotemporal DementiaStudy 18F-AV-45-010 is designed to evaluate the cerebral uptake of florbetapir 18F as measured by PET imaging in frontotemporal disorder (FTD) in comparison to cognitively normal volunteers and subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Far Infrared Irradiation for the Management, Control and Treatment of Frontotemporal Dementia
Pick Disease of the BrainPick's disease, also known as Pick disease,or FTD is a rare fronto-temporal neurodegenerative disease. This study will investigate the use of far infrared radiation for the control, management and treatment of Pick's disease.
Quantitative Evaluation of Apathy Close to Real Life Situation by Means of a Multimodal Sensor System...
ApathyBehavior1 moreThe purpose of this study is to provide relevant quantitative evaluation of apathy close to real life situation by means of a multimodal sensor system integrated.
Tau PET Imaging With 18F-AV-1451 in Subjects With MAPT Mutations
Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (FTLD)Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD)1 moreThe study will investigate the ability of a new PET tracer, 18F-AV-1451, to detect depositions of a protein, called tau, in the brains of people with a mutation in the tau gene that causes deposition of the protein, and in people without the mutation. Up to three 18F-AV-1451 scans will be performed (one per year) on control subjects without MAPT mutations, presymptomatic mutation carriers, and symptomatic mutation carriers.