Active clinical trials for "Pneumonia"

The infection of carbapenem resistant klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) is increasingly serious.Based on the early experimental basis and relevant research background,this study intends to separate and purify the CRKP from the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of the clinical patients.Designed by checkerboard assay and time-kill assay(TKA)，this study can explore the best combination therapy based on carbapenems.

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the use of inhalational heparin in patients with pulmonary compromise / pneumonia / SARS associated with COVID-19, laboratory with marked inflammation parameters, and prothrombotic state secondary to it (Fibrinogen, Ferritin and / or elevated D-Dimer) , from admission to hospitalization. The combination of inhalation heparin combined with prophylactic doses of LMWH could reduce the progression to severe forms of the disease, and consequently the need for intensive care units and mechanical ventilation.

The clinical study is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of inhaled nanoparticle nanoparticle formulation of Remdesivir (GS-5734) alone and in combination with NA-831 in 48 healthy volunteers.

The aim of the current clinical study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of inhibition of Interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) in ameliorating the proinflammatory state and improving outcomes in severe COVID-19.

In December 2019 SARS-CoV-2 virus appeared in the world, mainly appearing as an acute infection of the lower respiratory tract. In March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced a pandemic in relation to the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, known as COronaVIrus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Since then, the efforts of scientists from around the world have focused on finding the right treatment and vaccine for the new disease. COVID-19 has spread rapidly in a few months, affecting patients in all ages. The disease has a varied course, patients can be 80% asymptomatic, but many develop respiratory failure, complicated by sepsis and ultimately death. One of the possible complications associated with COVID-19 lung involvement is pulmonary fibrosis, leading to chronic breathing difficulties and prolonged disability. No specific mechanisms leading to this phenomenon have been identified in COVID-19, but some information is derived from previous studies on the SARS and MERS epidemic. There have been several reports that the use of spironolactone may be important in preventing pulmonary fibrosis. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous form of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist canrenoate potassium (an aldosterone antagonist of the spirolactone group) in the treatment of COVID-19-associated pulmonary fibrosis based on the mechanisms of the immune response.

This is a Pilot study for evaluating the feasibility, security and efficacy of the use of Cypropheptadine, an antihistaminic and antiserotonin drug, as an adjunct of the standardized treatment in a population of patient who are hospitalized and requiring oxygen therapy for COVID-19.

Mycoplasma pneumoniae is one of the most common causes of community-acquired pneumonia in children. The clinical course is typically self-limited and benign; however, rare cases of severe pneumonia can develop despite appropriate antibiotic therapy. The investigators aim to study the effects of prednisolone on severe M. pneumoniae pneumonia with lobar consolidation or pleural effusion in children.

Cross sectional randomized clinical trial study will be done at Respiratory intensive care unit and Chest department at Assiut University Hospitals on All patients who developed hospital acquired pneumonia including ventilator associated pneumonia through two years duration to assess the prognostic value of different severity scores including (PSI, CURB65, SMART COP, IDSA/ATS and SOAR) in patients with HAP, assess platelet count as a marker for severity, evaluate efficacy and safety of adjuvant systemic steroids in patients with severe conditions and measurement of cortisol level to assess steroid response before administration.

This study evaluates the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of severe community acquired pneumonia in adults. Half of participants will receive traditional Chinese and Western medicine in combination, while the other half will receive a placebo traditional Chinese and Western medicine.

The hypothesis of this study is that the physiologic effects of these (PEP/ HFOO) resources may have positive effects in this population of children with acute respiratory illness. Thinking about this physical and physiological issue and due to the absence of a study that has evaluated the effectiveness of these instruments in patients with pneumonia, the objective of this study is to evaluate the short-term effects OOAF and mask of EPAP in children hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia.