Active clinical trials for "Poliomyelitis"

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the concomitant administration of Menactra® vaccine and DAPTACEL® vaccine. The main objectives are: Immunogenicity: To evaluate the antibody responses to both vaccines when Menactra vaccine is given concomitantly with DAPTACEL® compared to when either vaccine is given alone. Safety: To evaluate the rate of local and systemic reactions when DAPTACEL® and Menactra vaccines are administered concomitantly compared to when each vaccine is given alone.

To assess the safety and reactogenicity of the DTPa-IPV/Hib vaccine as primary and booster vaccination. The DTPa-IPV/Hib vaccine given at 3 and 4 months of age is co-administered with GSK Biologicals' rotavirus vaccine or Placebo. The Protocol Posting has been updated in order to comply with the FDA Amendment Act, Sep 2007.

This will be a single center, age de-escalation, partly-blinded, randomized study. The trial will be performed with the participation of 100 healthy children age 1-5 years who have been vaccinated with inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) and/or oral polio vaccine (OPV) in their first year of life and of 648 healthy 6 week-old infants, who will be pre-vaccinated with bOPV-IPV before being randomized to study groups. The allocation of 18-22 week-old infants to groups will be performed in a randomized manner. Following completion and Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) review of follow-up for general safety data (Serioius Adverse Events -SAEs-, Important Medical Events -IMEs- and severe adverse events -AEs), a DSMB recommendation to proceed will result in randomization of the final cohort of infants. Allocation of 1 to 5 year-old children to groups will be performed in a randomized manner. The DSMB will establish and continuously assess stopping rules for safety.

With the progress of the eradication of polio, bivalent oral attenuated live poliomyelitis vaccine against type 1 and 3 (bOPV) and inactivated poliomyelitis vaccine made by Sabin strain (sIPV) are required to use in the "Strategy of Polio Eradication & Endgame Strategic Plan 2013-2018" worldwide. To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity by different sequential schedules of bOPV/tOPV with IPV(sIPV/cIPV), a randomized, double blind, single center and parallel phase Ⅲ clinic trial was performed in Infants of two-month-old in Guangxi Province, China.

A randomized and blind clinical consistency study for three commercial batches of Inactivated Poliomyelitis Vaccine Made From Sabin Strain (sIPV) for immunogenicity and safety evaluation.

This study includes both active and passive safety monitoring in large pupulations for the phase IV safety monitoring study of Inactivated Poliomyelitis Vaccine Made From Sabin Strain (sIPV).

This study will evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of concomitant administration of RotaTeq® (V260) and inactivated poliomyelitis vaccine (IPV) in Chinese infants. Its primary objective is to demonstrate that the immunogenicity of IPV in the concomitant-use group is non-inferior to the immunogenicity of IPV in the staggered-use group. The hypothesis to be tested is: The seroconversion percentage at 1 month post dose 3 for poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 in the concomitant-use group is non-inferior to those of the staggered-use group.

A massive decline in cases of poliomyelitis was observed worldwide since 1988; however its transmission continues in Pakistan and Afghanistan. In 2017, a total of 17 cases were reported from these countries, which represent approximately half of the cases reported in 2016. This achievement was made possible by large scale use of oral polio vaccine (OPV) and inactivated polio vaccine (IPV). Despite vigorous efforts to end poliovirus transmission in endemic areas, several challenges including illiteracy, poverty, malnutrition, difficulty to access health and immunization services adversely affect the effectiveness of the polio eradication efforts. Innovations are thus needed to accomplish the goal of eradication as due to limited funding, the sustainability of a program becomes questionable. The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of lactoferrin in increasing mucosal and serum immunity in children following administration of poliovirus vaccines.

The trial is a phase 4, open-label, multicentre clinical trial with healthy subjects who have been vaccinated with IPV-Al AJV at 2, 4, 6 and 15 18 months of age in previous trials. Levels of antibodies against poliovirus types 1, 2 and 3 after immunisation with IPV Al AJV will be measured in the trial subjects at the age of 4 years. An additional IPV-Al AJV dose (investigational vaccine) will be administered and the booster response to IPV-Al AJV will be investigated one month after administration.

Primary Objectives : To describe the long-term humoral immune responses to pertussis, diphtheria, and tetanus after homologous and heterologous pertussis vaccine priming regimens To determine the effects of the priming regimen on humoral responses to booster vaccination with Tdap-IPV vaccine To describe the long-term cell-mediated immune responses to pertussis after homologous and heterologous pertussis vaccine priming regimens To determine the effects of the priming regimen on cell-mediated immune response to booster vaccination with Tdap-IPV vaccine Secondary Objective: To describe the safety profile of Tdap-IPV vaccine in each group