
Withdrawal of Etanercept After Successful Treatment of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisThe purpose of this study is to determine whether etanercept can be withdrawn successfully (i.e. no occurrence of flares) in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) patients in whom disease remission is reached. Goals: to investigate in a randomized controlled trial: which proportion of JIA patients in remission can successfully discontinue etanercept compared to JIA patients in remission who continue etanercept; if time in remission on etanercept is an important factor in retaining remission after discontinuation of etanercept. to investigate in alle JIA patients who discontinue etanercept (including the control group): predicting factors (patient or disease characteristics, including time in remission, and MRP8/MRP14) for successfully discontinuation of etanercept; the disease course after discontinuation of etanercept (time to flare) and the effect of restarting etanercept after flaring.

Comparison of Adalimumab and Infliximab Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid ArthritisThe purpose of this study is to establish whether RA patients with moderate to severe disease activity with unsustainable response to infliximab 3 mg/kg every 8 weeks have better efficacy with adalimumab 40 mg s.c. eow compared to infliximab 3 mg/kg i.v. every 6 weeks.

Intra-articularInjection of Botulinum Toxin Type
ArthritisPainThe purpose of this study is to determine whether intra-articular injection of botulinum toxin is effective in the treatment of chronic knee paindue to arthritis.

Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis With Marine and Botanical Oils
Rheumatoid ArthritisThe object of this study is to determine whether treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with a combination of fish oil and borage seed oil is superior to treatment with either oil alone. This study will also investigate the biochemical, immunological, and molecular mechanism responsible for the therapeutic effects of these fatty acids. Each patient will be followed for eighteen months.

Patient Perceived Outcome After Total Wrist Arthroplasty With a New Total Wrist Arthroplasty Implant...
Rheumatoid ArthritisOsteoarthritisTotal wrist arthroplasty (TWA) surgery has developed gradually and can offer patients with rheumatoid arthritis/osteoarthritis reduced wrist pain with mainly preserved wrist range of movement. Each year 60-70 patients in Sweden are operated with a total wrist arthroplasty. Several implants are available on the market and they all have different pros and cons. One risk with a total wrist arthroplasty is loosening of the implant. If an implant is loose, revision of the implant to another TWA is sometimes possible, if not, a wrist fusion is the likely alternative. Revision rates five years after the index operation have improved, however, they cannot yet compare with the results after a total hip arthroplasty. A newly designed TWA has been developed by the department of Hand Surgery, Örebro university Hospital, Örebro, Sweden, in cooperation with Trimed Inc. The newly developed TWA offers theoretical advantages and has been biomechanically tested at the Mayo clinic. This is a pilot study where patients operated with the TWA will be assessed pre and postoperatively according to study protocol in order to evaluate outcome after TWA radiologically, clinically and regarding patient perceived outcome measures.

The Efficacy of Influenza Vaccine Program in Children With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis. A Single...
Juvenile Idiopathic ArthritisThe aim of our study is to compare the immune function of patient treated with DMARD (methotrexate), or tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha inhibitor (adalimumab) to healthy children. The study consists of three parts. In each part physical examination and routine laboratory tests are done. At the first examination flow cytometry analysis is performed, after that the participants are immunized with influenza (3Fluart) vaccine. At part two and three further flow cytometry is carried out and seroconversion is measured.

Study of Adalimumab to Lower Cardiovascular Risk in RA Patients With Well Controlled Joint Disease...
Rheumatoid ArthritisCardiovascular DiseaseRheumatoid arthritis patients are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease because of systemic inflammation that can persist even in patients with well-controlled joint disease. We hypothesize that adding an anti-tumor necrosis factor medication, adalimumab, to standard non-biologic therapy for rheumatoid arthritis will improve endothelial function (reduce cardiovascular risk) in these patients. The design of the trial is as follows: 18 month prospective, randomized, double-blind crossover trial comparing the addition of adalimumab to the addition of placebo. The primary endpoint is a change in endothelial cell function, as detected by brachial artery FMD, at 6 months of adalimumab treatment compared to 6 months of placebo.

Efficacy and Safety of Adalimumab 80 mg Every Other Week With Methotrexate
Rheumatoid ArthritisIn Japan, as well as in other countries, the dose of adalimumab (ADA) is limited to 40 mg every other week when used in combination with methotrexate (MTX) for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, ADA 80 mg with MTX may be required for some RA patients, especially for those with high disease activity. Therefore, we tried to increase the ADA dose to 80 mg every other week with concomitant MTX, only if the disease activity did not decrease below moderate activity defined by DAS28 < 3.2. The primary endpoint was the rate of patients who achieved disease remission (DAS28 < 2.6) at 30 weeks with this predifined treatment strategy.

Prevalence of Psoriatic Arthritis in Adults With Psoriasis: An Estimate From Dermatology Practice...
PsoriasisPsoriatic ArthritisThis is a phase 4, multicenter, randomized, non-therapeutic interventional trial in subjects with psoriasis looking for the prevalence of psoriatic arthritis. Subjects will be seen and evaluated by a dermatologist at visit 1 and by a rheumatologist at visit 2. A subset of subjects will then go on to visit 3 for imaging procedures (x-ray, MRI, and ultrasound).

Birmingham Hip Resurfacing (BHR) Study: Implantation of a Hip Resurfacing Endoprosthesis
ArthritisThe purpose of this study is the investigation of the functional and radiological results and subjective patient outcome after the implantation of a hip resurfacing endoprosthesis (Birmingham hip resurfacing).