Pain Reducing Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Patients With Chronic Low...
Chronic Low Back PainChronic Lumbo-radiculalgiaPrior studies showed contradictory results about the best type of TENS in chronic pain pathology. Therefore we want to evaluate the efficacy assessment of TENS on patients with chronic low back pain or chronic lumbo-radiculalgia. The functional ability score is evaluated by the Roland scale at 6 weeks.
Osteopathic Health Outcomes in Chronic Low Back Pain (OSTEOPATHIC) Trial
Low Back PainThe purpose of this study is to determine whether osteopathic manipulative treatment (a type of spinal manipulative therapy used by osteopathic physicians) and ultrasound physical therapy are effective in the treatment of chronic low back pain.
Effectiveness of Thoracic Facet Joint Nerve Blocks
Low Back PainTo demonstrate whether: i. Facet joint nerve blocks have therapeutic value beyond the duration of local anesthetic effect. ii. Addition of Depo-steroid provides additional relief of thoracic facet joint pain when used with facet joint nerve blocks. To demonstrate whether or not there are clinically significant improvements in function of patients who receive thoracic facet joint nerve block with Depo-steroid compared to patients randomized to Group I who receive only local anesthetic blocks. To determine the adverse event profile in both groups
A Study to Evaluate 90-Day Safety of Tapentadol(CG5503) Immediate Release (IR) or Oxycodone Immediate...
OsteoarthritisPain Intensity Assessment3 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of CG5503 base Immediate Release(IR) 50 mg or 100 mg taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed over the long-term exposure of 90 days in patients who have chronic pain.
Evaluation of Stepped Care for Chronic Pain in Iraq/Afghanistan Veterans (ESCAPE)
Low Back PainPain2 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine if a stepped-care intervention makes pain symptoms better and reduces activity limitations because of pain. Our two primary hypotheses are that in OIF/OEF veterans with chronic pain: Stepped care is more effective than usual care in reducing pain-related disability Stepped care is more effective than usual care in reducing psychological distress
Evaluating Yoga for Chronic Low Back Pain
Low Back PainThis study will compare the effectiveness of yoga classes, exercise classes, and a self-care book in the management of pain and function for people with low back pain.
Pilot Study to Test the Effectiveness of Combining Conventional and Complementary Medicine to Treat...
Low Back PainThis pilot study will determine the feasibility of enrolling participants from different populations for a larger study of low back pain (LBP) treatment. In addition, this study will assess the effectiveness of data collection instruments and procedures as well as utilize feedback from participants to refine a future study.
D-cycloserine in the Management of Chronic Low Back Pain
Low Back PainPainPre-clinical studies in rats suggest that D-cycloserine (DCS) is effective in the management of chronic neuropathic pain. This pilot study will attempt to determine the effect of D-cycloserine in the treatment of chronic low back pain. Other aims of this study are to determine the safety of D-cycloserine in the treatment of chronic low back pain and to determine which pain measurement scales are best at measuring the efficacy of treatment.
Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT): Spinal Stenosis
Spinal StenosisLow Back PainThis study tests the effectiveness of different treatments for the three most commonly diagnosed conditions of the lower backbone (lumbar spine). The purpose is to learn which of two commonly prescribed treatments (surgery and nonsurgical therapy) works better for specific types of low back pain. Low back pain is one of the most widely experienced health problems in the United States and the world. It is the second most frequent condition, after the common cold, for which people see a doctor or lose days from work. In this part of the study, we will treat patients with spinal stenosis (a narrowing of spaces in the backbone that results in pressure on the spinal cord and/or nerve roots) with a type of surgery known as posterior decompressive laminectomy or with nonsurgical methods. This study does not cover the cost of treatment.
"Management of Low Back Pain in the Emergency Department With Different Analgesic Dosages"
Low Back PainMechanical3 moreThe Management of Low Back Pain in the Emergency Department Worldwide, low back pain is one of the most prevalent musculoskeletal disorders, and it constitutes one of the primary complaints in emergency departments. A review of the literature reveals studies comparing ibuprofen to various agents (such as paracetamol, nimesulide, acetaminophen), and these studies suggest the use of ibuprofen due to its similar or superior efficacy and its safety profile. However, there is a lack of randomized controlled double-blind comparisons between the commonly recommended single doses of ibuprofen, which are 400 mg and 800 mg. Therefore, the objective of our planned study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of ibuprofen in the forms of 400 mg and 800 mg, which can be administered as a single dose, in the treatment of acute mechanical low back pain, as recommended in all guidelines.