Managing Diabetes in Pregnancy Using Cell Phone/Internet Technology
Diabetes During PregnancyGestational DiabetesTo compare compliance and satisfaction between a traditional method of blood glucose reporting using voicemail (control) and a novel method using cell phone /internet (Confidant) technology in the management of diabetic pregnant women.
Effect of Suplementation of Vitamin D in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Vitamin D3Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in PregnancyRandomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. Consists of the administration of 5,000 IU of vitamin D3 vs Placebo in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus during eight weeks. The objective is to analyze the effects of the intervention on the biochemical parameters that are part of the glycemic profile (insuline, HBA1c, glucose)
Metformin in Women With Type 2 Diabetes in Pregnancy Trial
Type 2 DiabetesInsulin is the standard treatment for the management of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy, however despite treatment with insulin, these women continue to face increased rates of adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. The investigators hypothesize that metformin use, in addition to treatment with insulin, will help with blood sugar control, lower the dose of insulin needed, lower weight gain, and improve baby outcomes.
COPE - COVID-19 in Pregnancy and Early Childhood
Sars-CoV2Covid-194 morePurpose: The emergence of a new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 causing a novel infection in the human race resulting in a world-spanning pandemic came as a surprise and at a tremendous cost both for individual human lives as well as for the society and the health care sector. The knowledge on how this new infection affects both the mother and the unborn child as well as the outcomes for the mother and the child in the long run are unknown. What is known is based on case-reports and small case-series solely. Both the coronaviruses causing Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) can cause a threat to pregnant women and their offspring, which leads to the question whether this could be the case also for SARS-CoV-2. Aims: To establish a biobank of biological material from infected as well as non-infected pregnant women and their offspring. To combine this biobank with Swedish quality and health care registers, computerized patient charts and questionnaire data, enabling both short-term follow up, such as obstetric outcomes, as well as long-term outcomes both for mother and child. To study how the pandemic situation affects both the mother and her partner in their experience of pregnancy, childbirth, and early parenthood. Design: A national Swedish multicentre study. Women are included when they have a positive test for SARS-CoV-2 or a clinical suspicion of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) (COVID-19 group). Pregnant women without COVID-19 symptoms will be included at their routine visits (Screening group). Blood samples and other biological material will be collected at different time-points. Additional predictors and outcomes are collected from the Swedish Pregnancy Register as well as obligatory Swedish health registers. The biobank and its linkage to health registers through the Swedish personal identification number will enable future research. Child development will be followed during the first year of life by questionnaires to the parents. Womens' and their partners' experience of childbirth and parenthood will be studied in form of questionnaires as well as in form of interviews. Conclusion: This project will help obstetricians and neonatologists better recognize clinical manifestations of the virus, identify possible risk factors during pregnancy and tailor therapies alongside providing right level of surveillance and management during pregnancy, delivery, and child health care.
Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Women With Type 1 Diabetes in Pregnancy Trial
Type 1 Diabetics Who Are Pregnant or Planning PregnancyThe primary objective of the study is to determine if RT CGM (Real Time-Continuous Glucose Monitoring) can improve glycemic control in women with T1D who are pregnant or planning pregnancy.
Detemir Versus NPH for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy
Diabetes MellitusType 2To determine whether use of detemir compared to neutral protamine hagedorn (NPH) decreases rates of composite neonatal outcome and maternal hypoglycemia events in women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).
Cologne Placenta Cohort (CPC)
ObesityMaternal1 moreAim of the study was to determine if signaling pathways in placentas of mothers affected by overweight/obesity or by gestational diabetes are altered compared to placentas of a control group (normal weight, no gestational diabetes). Moreover, maternal blood and umbilical cord blood were analysed.
Sleep Intervention to Improve Glycemic Control in Women With Gestational Diabetes
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in PregnancyThis is a pilot randomized controlled trial involving a sleep education intervention in women with gestational diabetes to study whether sleep education during pregnancy leads to improvement in glycemic control in women with gestational diabetes and improvement in sleep duration.
MIRACLE of LIFE Study
Preterm LaborPreterm Birth8 moreThe goal of this observational study is to develop and validate cell-free RNA-based biomarkers for predicting a variety of adverse pregnancy outcomes in a pregnant person population. The main question it aims to answer are: Can cell-free RNA-based biomarkers predict which pregnant people are at greatest risk of developing adverse pregnancy outcomes (e.g., preterm birth, preeclampsia)? What is the performance of such biomarkers when predicting an adverse pregnancy outcome (e.g., sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, TPR)?
Meal Tolerance Trial in Pregnant Women Diagnosed With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in PregnancyThis study is initiated to investigate the effect of a nutritional product on the 3-hr postprandial glucose response compared to a control standard breakfast at baseline and after 4 weeks of intervention.