Active clinical trials for "Pressure Ulcer"

This is a clinical study to evaluate the effects of sorbion sachet s wound dressing on soft tissue edema and wound bioburden in moderately to highly exuding pressure ulcers.

The main objective of the trial was to study the efficacy of bagged larvae on wound debridement in comparison to classical treatments. The secondary outcome was to assess wound healing, treatment related pain, microbiological modifications, adverse events, comfort of the dressing and duration of wound care. We performed a randomized, double-blind, multicenter, controlled, prospective phase III trial in three referral institutional centers of hospitalized care in Caen, Lisieux and Lyon, France. A total of 120 patients with a non-healing fibrinous wound ≤ 40cm2, less than 2cm-deep, and an ankle-brachial pressure index (ABPI) ≥ 0.8 were included, from March 2005 to December 2008. During two weeks´ hospitalization, patients received either Maggot Debridement Therapy (MDT, changes of bagged larvae twice a week) or classical treatments (mechanical debridement and classical dressings performed three times a week). At discharge, classical dressings were applied and a follow-up visit performed at D30. Main outcome measure was the comparison of the reduction of fibrin percentage on wounds treated with MDT and classical treatments at D15. The percentages of fibrin were measured using a computerized planimetry software package, Canvas (ACD Systems, British Columbia, Canada), which enables the quantification of color surface variations in a wound after manual delimitation (using a mouse) on a series of photographic images.

People with spinal cord injuries posses many factors that increase their risk of developing pressure ulcers. Not surprisingly, approximately 82% of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) will experience a pressure ulcer at sometime during their life. Earlier guidelines for the assessment and treatment of pressure ulcers produced by RNAO in 20027 recommended that "a client who has a pressure ulcer on a seating surface should avoid sitting." Unfortunately, this recommendation has fueled the long standing view that people with pressure ulcers should stop using their wheelchairs and return to bed. The strength of evidence assigned for this recommendation was Level=C reflecting the paucity of research evidence to support this common practice. Not only do the benefits of bed rest on healing remain to be demonstrated, there is mounting evidence that bed rest can be harmful to a person's overall health and well being. Bed rest has been shown to be strongly associated with complications in most body systems including respiratory, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, cerebrovascular, gastrointestinal, and genital-urinary. Psychosocial complications and cognitive impacts are also well documented. Without evidence to dispel the myth that "bed rest is best" it will be difficult to change practice and avoid many of the secondary complications. This study is a pilot study to 1) determine whether pressure ulcers heal faster in individuals with SCI who receive an individualized community-based, pressure management and mobility program compared to a similar group assigned to usual care (bed rest), 2) determine the strength of the association between the intervention (pressure/mobility or bedrest) and wound healing, motor performance/independence and quality of life while adjusting for motivation to regain independence, degree of caregiver burden, and compliance with the intervention, 3) determine whether individuals with SCI who participate in a pressure/mobility management program experience fewer secondary complications than those who do not participate, 4) determine the cost-effectiveness of providing a time-efficient, pressure management and mobility program compared to bed rest.

This randomised study will assess whether Parafricta bootees, when used in addition to normal standard care, can reduce the incidence of heel PUs in patients at very high risk of skin breakdown. The participant group will be hospital inpatients at high risk of PUs (Waterlow score of 20 or more) who are bedbound and do not have existing heel PUs. The participants will be randomised to an intervention arm using Parafricta plus standard care, or a control arm of standard care only. The primary outcome is incidence of heel PUs at day 3. Secondary outcomes are incidence of PUs at day 14, length of stay, severity of PUs, patient acceptability of device, cost-effectiveness.

A Multi-center, Prospective Clinical Trial Evaluating the Combination of BlastX and Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (VAC).To evaluate the 4-week healing trajectory/wound area reduction with BlastX/VAC as compared with historical pre-study 4-week healing trajectory data and data from the US Wound Registry.

The primary objective of this post market clinical follow-up (PMCF) investigation is to confirm the safety and performance of Avance®Solo and Avance®Solo Adapt NPWT Systems in low to moderate exuding chronic wounds when used in accordance with the Instructions for Use, for up to 28 days.

The aim of the study is to evaluate participant reported quality of life, safety, and overall performance with ACTICOAT in a clinical setting.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Prontosan® Wound Irrigation Solution compared with standard isotonic solution on infammation reduction and wound bed cleansing of chronic pressure or vascular leg ulcers.

Patient nutritional needs vary depending on several factors including age, sex, height, weight, injury and co-morbidities. Since injury affects energy expenditure in patients, this must be taken into account when assessing nutritional requirements. Indirect calorimetry will be used to measure energy expenditure of patients with decubitus ulcers of varying degrees. The primary objective of this study is to determine the effects of wound volume on metabolic rate and compare this to predictive equations used for estimating energy requirements.

The purpose of this study is to investigate effect of increasing inspiratory time (I:E ratio 1:1) on intrapulmonary shunt fraction and oxygenation during one lung ventilation in the lateral decubitus position.