Pre-operative Bowel Preparation Prior to Minimally Invasive Sacral Colpopexy
Pelvic Organ ProlapseProlapsePrior to surgery, gynecologists and urogynecologists have routinely prescribed preoperative mechanical bowel preparations in attempts to decrease the risk of infection, while also providing easier bowel manipulation and better visualization during surgery. However, many of these proposed benefits have never been proven, and usage of bowel preparations amongst surgeons remains highly variable. In both the general surgery and gynecology literature, researchers have begun to question the need for the vigorous preparations. Aside from surgical visualization, urogynecologists have additional concerns about how bowel preparations may impact postoperative bowel function given up to half of women with pelvic floor disorders have baseline constipation and straining is known to impact surgical recovery. Many studies have addressed various postoperative fiber and laxative preparations in attempts to improve postoperative bowel-related symptomatology, but none have specifically looked at preoperative bowel preparations. This study aims to determine if mechanical bowel preparation prior to minimally invasive sacral colpopexy affects patients' postoperative recovery, specifically related to bowel symptomatology; operative or post-operative complications; surgeons' perceptions of surgical difficulty directly attributed to the bowel; and post-operative return of normal bowel function.
Affixing Polypropylene Mesh Using Barbed Suture (Quill™ Srs) During Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy...
Prolapse1.0 STUDY OBJECTIVE 1.1 PRIMARY OBJECTIVE - To compare two methods of polypropylene mesh attachment during laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (LSC): running technique using self-anchoring 1 barbed delayed absorbable suture (Quill™ SRS, Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Vancouver, Canada) versus interrupted technique using 0 non-barbed delayed absorbable suture (PDS II™, Ethicon, Somerville, NJ, USA). 1.2 SECONDARY OBJECTIVE - To compare laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy anatomic failure rates at 6 months post-operative follow-up using self-anchoring 1 barbed delayed absorbable suture (Quill™ SRS, Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Vancouver, Canada) versus 0 non-barbed delayed absorbable suture (PDS II™, Ethicon, Somerville, NJ, USA). The investigators will also assess mesh erosion rates, costs, and surgeon satisfaction rates. 2.0 HYPOTHESIS 2.1 Primary: 2.1.a. Attachment of mesh using the running technique with self-anchoring 1 barbed delayed absorbable suture (Quill™ SRS, Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Vancouver, Canada) will be faster than the standard fixation interrupted technique using 0 non-barbed delayed absorbable suture (PDS II™, Ethicon, Somerville, NJ, USA). 2.2 Secondary: 2.2.a. Attachment of mesh using the running technique with self-anchoring 1 barbed delayed absorbable suture (Quill™ SRS, Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Vancouver, Canada) will be less costly than the standard fixation interrupted technique using 0 non-barbed delayed absorbable suture (PDS II™, Ethicon, Somerville, NJ, USA). 2.2.b. Failure rates and mesh erosion rates for each technique will be equally low. 2.2.c. Surgeons will prefer the barbed running technique over the interrupted technique based on subjective surgeon satisfaction questionnaires.
A New Technique for Sacrospinous-Sacrotuberous Fixation for the Treatment of Uterovaginal and Vaginal...
Uterovaginal and Vaginal Vault ProlapseThis prospective interventional randomized controlled trial is conducted to compare a new technique for Sacrospinous-Sacrotuberous fixation with the traditional sacrospinous ligament fixation technique for treatment of uterovaginal and vaginal vault prolapse.
Abdominal Versus Vaginal Hysteropexy
Uterine ProlapseThis study will compare the vaginal versus the abdominal approach for the management of uterine prolapse
Laparoscopic Sacrocolpexy Versus Lateral Suspension
Pelvic Organ ProlapseSurgical treatment of genital prolapse can be performed by laparoscopic surgery or by vaginal surgery, with or without using meshes. Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy, which consist in fixing a mesh between vaginal anterior wall and the promontory is the gold standard procedure to treat anterior prolapse or of the vaginal vault. Most of studies shows a success rate of 80% of this procedure. However, access to the promontory could be difficult in patients because of adherences or anatomical reasons. This step of the procedure also exposes to risk of ureteral or vascular injuries. Recent issues have also found spondylodiscitis cases. The technique of laparoscopic lateral suspension with mesh was developed by Dubuisson in 1998 allows not to have to approach the promontory and avoids both the risk of vascular injury and ureteral damage of laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy. Instead of attach the mesh to the promontory, the procedure consists in spreading out bilaterally, a subperitoneal T-shaped mesh in the anterior abdominal wall. The aim of this study is to compare the clinical and functional efficiency of the lateral suspension versus laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy. It is a prospective, randomized, monocentric study compared two groups The study hypothesis is that the lateral suspension would provide correction than the laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy. The primary outcome is the comparison of anatomic correction rates at 1 year Success is defined as 1 year Ba et C points < -1 centimeter in POP-Q international score. Secondary endpoints are improve of quality of life evaluated with the validated P-QOL questionnaire, and complications rates, including post-operative posterior prolapse. Number of subjects required is 72 patients, 36 in each group having a laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy or lateral suspension. Outcomes will be evaluated at 1 month and 1 year post-operative consultation
Evolution of Symptoms After Sacrospinofixation With Posterior Isthmic Band
Apical ProlapseProlapse is a condition that can cause disabling pelvic, urinary or sexual function disorders and impaired quality of life. Regarding the prolapse of the middle floor, the vaginal sacrospinofixation according to Richter is the reference technique for the suspension of the vaginal fundus. But the technique of sacrospinofixation vaginally is not without several difficulties in the short term but also in the medium and long term. Recently, anchoring devices have been developed to limit the dissection of the sacrospinous ligament and the operative exposure by the sometimes traumatic valves. The investigating team uses a technical variant in the form of an isthmic posterior strip of light weight and whose arms are sutured to the sacrospinous ligaments. The advantages of this isthmic strip are based on its small size, its very low basis weight and its wide mesh (improvement of tolerance) via a mini-invasive vaginal approach (thus allowing ambulatory care). Patient functional discomfort is the main problem related to the presence of a prolapse, therefore, the researchers wish to evaluate patient feelings following the use of this isthmic band. The researchers' hypothesis is that the sacrospinofixation technique with posterior isthmic band Bilateral Sacrospinous Colposuspension (BSC) Mesh (Agency for Medical Innovations (AMI) laboratory) improves symptoms experienced by patients with mid-level prolapse.
Prospective Performance Analysis of the Exair(TM) Prolapse Repair System in the Treatment of Pelvic...
Pelvic Organ ProlapseThe aim of the study was to assess the role of the Exair transvaginal mesh system to correct pelvic organ prolapse from a subjective and objective standpoint. Subjects treated with the Exair transvaginal mesh for prolapse between June 2013 and August 2015 was analyzed. Subjects with uterine prolapse underwent vaginal mesh hysteropexy. There were no hysterectomies done for uterine prolapse in this study. A composite score that included subjective criteria of absence of a bothersome bulge, no prolapse below the hymen and no retreatment was used to assess success.Transvaginal Exair mesh hysteropexy offers a good option for the management of large uterine prolapses precluding the need for a hysterectomy.
Catheter Management After Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery
Urinary Retention PostoperativePelvic Organ ProlapseThis is a randomized controlled trial comparing plug-unplug catheter management, continuous drainage catheter systems and patients that do not get discharged with catheters after inpatient pelvic reconstructive surgery.
Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy With Sacrocolpopexy Versus Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy With...
Pelvic Organ ProlapseThis prospective randomized surgical trial is designed to compare objective and subjective outcomes of total laparoscopic hysterectomy with sacrocolpopexy versus total laparoscopic hysterectomy with lateral suspension for the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse
Sacrospinous Ligament Fixation and Lateral Suspension Operations
ProlapseCuffDifferent surgical methods can be used in the treatment of vaginal cuff prolapse in patients who had previously undergone hysterectomy for benign reasons. One of these is transvaginal sacrospinous ligament fixation and the other is lateral suspension. the investigators want to compare the results of patients undergoing these two operations. Thus, the difference between surgical methods will be investigated.