Active clinical trials for "Prolapse"

The ability to determine the postmenopausal vaginal environment and the impact of pessary use could help to maximize pessary therapy and non-surgical treatment for such a prevalent problem.

Prolapse of the vaginal wall and uterus are common conditions affecting up to 50% of parous women. The socioeconomic, psychological and physical impacts of prolapse are considerable. 11% of women will undergo a surgical repair by the age of 80 years. The commonest compartment affected is the anterior vaginal wall. Unfortunately there is a significant rate of recurrent prolapse or a failure of the primary procedure. This has lead to the introduction of new techniques and the use of different materials to augment the repair. Mesh augmented repairs aim to reduce the rate of recurrent prolapse. However, the use of synthetic mesh is associated with complications which are not found in non mesh repairs. 10% of women will have a mesh complication of which 70% will require a further surgical procedure to manage the complication. There are extra costs associated with purchasing the mesh, with longer operating times to insert the mesh and managing complications caused by the mesh. Balancing the extra risks of mesh surgery against the benefits is probably one of the most contentious issues in urogynaecology at the present time. Regulatory authorities in the USA (FDA) and UK (MHRA) have become increasingly interested in the use of mesh to support the vaginal wall in prolapse surgery due to risks and complications being reported. To date there is little evidence regarding the long term safety and efficacy of anterior mesh repairs. This study aims to rectify this deficiency for Perigee.

The purpose of this study is to to determine if there is a difference in patient related outcomes of pain and quality of life following vaginal hysterectomy with vaginal prolapse repair compared to robotic-assisted repair. We hypothesize that pain and quality of life following robotic-assisted repair will be similar to that following vaginal reconstruction, when performed in conjunction with vaginal hysterectomy.

The purpose of this double-blind pivotal clinical utility study is to determine on a large patient population whether heart murmurs can be reliably detected with high sensitivity and specificity using a locked, automated algorithm-based phonocardiogram analysis (also referred to as computer aided auscultation (CAA)). Each patient is auscultated and diagnosed independently by a medical specialist. Additionally, for each patient, an echocardiogram is performed as the gold-standard for determining heart pathologies. The CAA results are compared to the findings of the medical professionals as well as to the echocardiogram findings. Hypothesis: The specific (locked) CAA algorithms used in this study are able to automatically diagnose pathological heart murmurs in premature babies and newborns with at least the same accuracy as experienced medical specialists.

The purpose of this study is to collect information on the safety and effectiveness of Restorelle Direct Fix mesh and the surgical procedure to implant Restorelle. These results will be compared to the safety and effectiveness results in patients who have native tissue repair (without mesh) as their pelvic organ prolapse treatment.

Within the general objective of investigating optimal medical techniques for pelvic prolapse repair, this study proposes to: (1) test the hypothesis that the UPHOLD procedure is more cost effective than robotic surgery for pelvic prolapse repair (2)using formal decision analysis as the comparative strategy

This study is a prospective, single arm, multi-center, post-market study to evaluate the efficacy of Axis™ Allograft Dermis used for anterior, posterior or combined (anterior and posterior) pelvic organ prolapse repair.

Data on smoking and POP are conflicting. In a study done by Alnaif et al, smoking was found to be associated with severe POP. The authors' proposed explanation was that smoking impairs tissue and wound healing. Our primary objective is to document whether smokers with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) are different from non-smokers with POP with respect to collagen biosynthesis and breakdown using systemic markers of collagen metabolism and Vitamin C.

The purpose of this study is to compare systematic local infiltration with ropivacaine or placebo in patients undergoing repair of posterior vaginal wall prolapse. The hypothesis is that LIA technique is opioid-sparing and a better postoperative treatment.

This registry was observational (only collected information typically noted by the surgeon when their patients were routinely seen); there was no change to the care the patient received as a result of being part of the registry). Data collection focused on the surgical outcomes of AMS prolapse products.