Role of Lymphnode Dissection in Men With Prostate Cancer Treated With Radical Prostatectomy
Prostate CancerCurrently, lymph node dissection is standard of care during prostatectomy of intermediate risk tumors at the Martini Clinic. It allows the assessment of possible but unlikely lymph nodes metastases. In case of lymph node metastasis, depending on the number of affected lymph nodes, an adjuvant radiation with or without additional hormone therapy may be discussed in order to stop or delay further progression of the disease. Since the procedure carries additional risks, it is controversial. The risks include prolonged surgery duration, injury of vessels and nerves, as well as disorders of lymphatic circulation after surgery. Moreover, formation of lymphoceles (accumulation of lymph fluid in the tissue) are common, which may result in soft tissue swelling, thrombosis, inflammation and additional surgical procedures. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate whether the removal of the lymph nodes during prostatectomy positively influences the course of the disease in patients with intermediate risk prostate cancer, or if the lymph node dissection does not have any influence on the recurrence of the disease and therefore further therapies. In this case, the omission of lymph node dissection may avoid an unnecessary expansion of the operation and the potentially associated side effects linked to it. This is particularly of interest considering the rapidly advancing technical possibilities, both in imaging and in the treatment of prostate cancer, since this enables an earlier and more individual intervention in the case of recurrence.
Local Ablative Radiotherapy for OLIgoprogressive Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer
Oligometastatic DiseaseProstatic Cancer1 moreThe purpose of this randomized trial is to investigate the efficacy and toxicity of percutaneous high-dose radiotherapy in patients with oligometastases of hormone refractory prostate cancer. The effectiveness will be tested in comparison to an observation group, in which no further therapy is initially given. Treatment can be stereotactically hypofractionated or conventionally fractionated.
Nivolumab in Patients With High-Risk Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer
Prostate CancerThis research study is studying an immune-based cancer drug as a possible treatment for prostate cancer. The drug involved in this study is: -Nivolumab
Feasibility Study on the Use of PET-MRI / 68Ga-PSMA Imaging for HIFU-focal Treatment in the Event...
Prostate CancerA significant proportion of patients with localized prostate cancer, and treated for curative intent by radiotherapy, have a local recurrence. Among these patients with local recurrence, few receive curative remedial treatment but most of them are treated with palliative hormonal therapy without any chance of long-term recovery. The use of Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) in focal treatment (only on recurrence) is an effective and not very morbid option, especially compared to surgery. The quality of this treatment is conditioned by both an early diagnosis of recurrence, a precise localization of recurrence in the prostate and a rigorous extension assessment for the detection of occult metastases. Innovations in medical imaging have led to the development of a new generation of "hybrid" machines that combine PET (Positron Emission Tomodensitometry) and MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) technology. Associated with the use of 68Gallium-labeled PSMA (Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen), a new tracer specific for prostate cancer, the investigators believe that this PET-MRI imaging technique can: To identify at an early stage the metastatic patients and to allow a more adapted therapeutic management. A better evaluation of the limits of local recurrence and therefore a more precise definition than with MRI alone of the tumor zone to be destroyed. Finally, the investigators believe that the PET-MRI / 68Ga-PSMA exam, used for the selection of patients eligible for focal HIFU treatment and used for the treatment itself, should allow obtaining an optimal control of the cancer recurrence with the least possible side effects.
Study of REGN5678 (Anti-PSMAxCD28) With or Without Cemiplimab (Anti-PD-1) in Patients With Metastatic...
Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC)Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC)The main purpose of this study is to determine the safety, tolerability (how your body reacts to the drug) and effectiveness of REGN5678 with or without cemiplimab. There are additional purposes of this study including measurement of the levels of REGN5678 in your blood when given alone and when given in combination with cemiplimab, and collection of any evidence of tumor shrinkage. The study has 2 parts. The goal of Part 1 is to determine a safe dose(s) of REGN5678 when it is given alone and then followed by combination with cemiplimab. The goal of Part 2 of the study is to use the REGN5678 drug dose(s) found in Part 1 to see how well REGN5678 alone or in combination with cemiplimab works to shrink tumors. Note: All the above primary, secondary objectives will apply to each cohort (unless specified) in the study including those who receive sarilumab and those who do not receive sarilumab.
Abemaciclib in Combination With Androgen Deprivation Therapy for Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer...
Prostate CancerThis Phase II study is designed to study the clinical and radiologic response, as well as, safety and tolerability of abemaciclib in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in patients with localized high-risk or locally advanced prostate cancer who are eligible for definitive radiation therapy (RT) and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT).
Enzalutamide Plus Talazoparib for the Treatment of Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer (ZZ-First)...
Metastatic Prostate CancerThis is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, two-arm, phase II clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of talazoparib (PF-06944076) in combination with enzalutamide in patients with metastatic hormone-naïve prostate cancer (mHNPC)
Darolutamide + Consolidation Radiotherapy in Advanced Prostate Cancer Detected by PSMA
Advanced Prostate CarcinomaCancer of Prostate2 moreDarolutamide is a drug that has a proven survival benefit in non-metastatic (M0) castrate resistant prostate cancer when using conventional imaging. However, it is estimated that >90% of patients have disease apparent when using PSMA PET. This study investigates the use of local consolidation radiotherapy in this cohort of men.
Local Ablative Therapy For Hormone Sensitive Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer
Prostate Cancer MetastaticThe purpose of this study is to compare the effects of ablative therapy (radiation or surgery) to all sites of disease combined with standard treatments on prostate cancer, compared to the standard or usual treatments used to treat this disease.
The Effect of Deep Versus Moderate Muscle Relaxants in Men During and After Robotic Surgery for...
Prostate CancerThe purpose of this study is to determine if there is a difference in intra-abdominal pressure which surgeons use during surgery and post-surgery pain in men who undergo robotic prostate surgery with deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB), compared with moderate NMB.