Active clinical trials for "Pterygium"

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of Cyclosporine Ophthalmic Emulsion 0.05% (RESTASIS®) in patients with primary pterygium (abnormal growth on surface of eye).

The use of Fibrin glue to place conjunctival graft will be as effective as suturing the graft, but will require much less operative time and will be better tolerated by the patients.

To compare the outcomes of limbal conjunctival autograft (LCAG) versus amniotic membrane graft (AMG) when combined with intraoperative 0.02% mitomycin C (MMC) after pterygium removal in patients with recurrent pterygium.

Ologen implantation with conjunctival autografting shows promising results in surgical management of recurrent pterygium comparable to MMC application with conjunctival autografting with mild non vision threatening postoperative complications.

In this work, the manifestations of ocular irritation associated with vicryl 8/0 sutures fixed conjunctival auto-graft in pterygium patients were evaluated. The severity of post-operative foreign body sensation, pain, and watering was subjectively evaluated. The localized nasal quadrant conjunctival hyperemia was also evaluated. It was found that sutures fixed conjunctival auto-graft can be used safely with short-term minimal to moderate tolerable manifestations of ocular irritation with no significant complications.

Pterygium is characterized by encroachment of a fleshy fibrovascular tissue from the bulbar conjunctiva on to the cornea. Although previously thought to be a solely degenerative disease, a new evidence has demonstrated the role of cell proliferation and inflammation in the pathogenesis of pterygium , and also by the clinical data that steroids are beneficial in halting progression of impending recurrent pterygium . Many techniques have been developed for pterygium surgery over time. The simple method of removing the head and body of pterygium and leaving the sclera uncovered, the so-called bare-sclera technique, has been associated with high recurrence rates of 32-88% . To reduce the recurrence rate after pterygium surgery with a bare-sclera technique, various adjunctive modalities have been used such as chemical agents including mitomycin C , 5-fluorouracil . Furthermore, when removal of pterygium is accompanied with a graft, such as conjunctival autograft or amniotic membrane transplantation , lower recurrence rates have been achieved . However, it remains unclear why the bare sclera technique has poorer outcome with higher recurrence rate than other procedures.

Introduction: Pterygium is a wing shape degenerative and hyperplastic growth of the bulbar conjunctiva extending onto the cornea, most commonly on the nasal side. Management of pterygium can be medical, surgical or combined. Alternative treatments as photocoagulation of blood vessels of the pterygium, have been described, especially in recurrent pterygia. Objectives: To determine whether Argon laser treatment reduces the symptoms and pterygium size in primary type I pterygia patients when compared with medical treatment. Subjects and Methods: Prospective, comparative and interventional study. Patients with type I pterygia in both eyes were included. The eyes were randomly divided to receive either Argon laser treatment or only topical medical treatment

Pterygium is a disease associated with proliferation of the fibrovascular tissues of the conjunctiva into the cornea and is related to factors such as ultraviolet light exposure, chronic stimulation, inflammation, climate, and genetics.

Hypothesis: Subconjunctival bevacizumab injection may potentially suppress neovascularization in pterygium, preventing or retarding the progression of recurrence.

The main problem of ocular surface reconstruction is the lack of viable conjunctival tissue. The use of a biocompatible latex biomembrane in ocular surface healing, like post pterygium surgery, could be an alternative therapeutic resource to this process.