Exercise Intolerance and Skeletal Muscle Bioenergetics in Children With Deep Venous Thrombosis
Deep Vein ThrombosisPulmonary EmbolismThis is a prospective cohort study of 30 patients who are 8-21 years of age with venous thromboembolism (VTE)- either lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE).
Diagnostic Strategy for Suspected Pulmonary Embolism Based on 4PEPS
Pulmonary EmbolismThe increased use of diagnostic imaging and especially computed tomography pulmonary angiography in patients suspected of pulmonary embolism (PE) is an important point of concerns. The goal of this pragmatic cluster-randomized trial is to compare the diagnostic strategy based on the four-level pulmonary embolism probability score (4PEPS) and current practices. The main questions it aims to answer is: "Does the diagnostic strategy based on 4PEPS significantly reduce the use of thoracic imaging without increasing the risk of serious adverse events as compared to current diagnostic practices?" Patients suspected of having PE in the participating emergency departments will be included and followed for 90 days. In ten centers, the emergency physicians will apply the 4PEPS strategy and in ten other centers, the emergency physicians will be free to do as they see fit. Researchers will compare the two groups of patients to see if the rate of diagnostic thoracic imaging tests and the rate of adverse events related to diagnostic strategies will differ.
Validation of SEARCH, a Novel Hierarchical Algorithm to Define Long-term Outcomes After Pulmonary...
Pulmonary EmbolismChronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary HypertensionPotential outcomes after PE occur on a spectrum: complete recovery, exercise intolerance from deconditioning/anxiety, dyspnea from concomitant cardiopulmonary conditions, dyspnea from residual pulmonary vascular occlusion, chronic thromboembolic disease and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Although a battery of advanced diagnostic tests could distinguish each of those conditions, the yield of individual tests among all post- PE patients is low enough that routine testing of all PE patients is not typically performed. Although the various possible post-PE outcomes have enormous implications for patient care, they are rarely distinguished clinically. Perhaps for this reason, chronic conditions after PE are rarely (if ever) used as endpoints in randomized clinical trials of acute PE treatment. The proposed project will validate a clinical decision tree to distinguish among the various discrete outcomes cost-effectively through a hierarchical series of tests with the acronym SEARCH (for symptom screen, exercise function, arterial perfusion, resting heart function, confirmatory imaging and hemodynamics). Each step of the algorithm sorts a subset of patients into a diagnostic category unequivocally in a cost-effective manner. The categories are mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive, so that each case falls into one, and only one, category. Each individual test used in the algorithm has been clinically validated in pulmonary embolism patients, including the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) technique that the investigators developed and validated. However, the decision tree approach to deploying the tests has not yet been validated. Aim 1 will determine whether the SEARCH algorithm will yield concordant post-PE diagnoses when multiple reviewers independently evaluate multiple cases (reliability). Aim 2 will determine whether the post-PE diagnoses are stable, according to the SEARCH algorithm, between the first evaluation and the subsequent one six months later (validity).
FlowTriever All-Comer Registry for Patient Safety and Hemodynamics
PE - Pulmonary EmbolismPE - Pulmonary ThromboembolismTo evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the FlowTriever System for use in the removal of emboli from the pulmonary arteries in the treatment of acute pulmonary embolism (PE). The use of the device will be assessed in a real-world population, with eligibility criteria that closely approximate its use in clinical practice. Up to 300 additional patients with anticoagulation treatment as the initial planned primary treatment strategy for intermediate risk PE will also be evaluated (US only).
Study of Patients Admitted to a Cardiac Intensive Care Unit With Acute CardioVascular Disease
Cardiogenic ShockAcute Decompensated Heart Failure2 moreThis is a registry of the patients that are admitted to CICU and treated by the Scientific Staff of the 2nd Department of Cardiology, due to an acute cardiovascular disease (acute coronary syndrome, acute heart failure, arrhythmia, pulmonary embolism, cardiac tamponade etc) in order to investigate the clinical characteristics of the patients, their outcome, identify the factors that could predict the in-hospital mortality and compare the results with the predicted by established risk scores. Furthermore, the study will investigate the one-year mortality and also the major adverse cardiac events (MACE - acute myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardiovascular death) will be measured.
Ongoing Registry of Treatment of Venous Thromboembolism
Deep Vein ThrombosisThromboses4 moreOngoing registration of patients with venous thromboembolism treated by means of antithrombotic therapy, thrombolisys, open surgery, endovenous desobstruction and stenting.
Polish Multicenter PERTs PE Outcomes Registry
Pulmonary Embolism With Acute Cor PulmonalePulmonary embolism (PE) is the third leading cause of cardiovascular mortality. The Pulmonary Embolism Response Team (PERT) concept offers a rapid and multidisciplinary approach focused on improving outcomes for patients with PE. All institutionalized PERTs in Poland have been invited to join the study. The goal of this registry is to describe current practice and outcomes in patients with acute PE treated by Polish PERTs.
Apixaban in Preventing Secondary Cancer Related Venous Thrombosis in Cancer Patients Who Have Completed...
Cerebral Vein ThrombosisDeep Vein Thrombosis5 moreThis randomized phase III trial studies the best dose of apixaban and how well it works in preventing secondary cancer related venous thrombosis in cancer patients who have completed anticoagulation therapy. Apixaban may help in prevention by blocking some of the enzymes needed for venous thrombosis.
Prospective Validation of an Acute Pulmonary Embolism Severity and Prognosis Prediction Model
Pulmonary EmbolismThe purpose of this study is to prospectively validate the first PUMCH model for acute PE severity and prognosis prediction based on multi-center data constructed in the pre-project period based on national population data, and to optimize the PUMCH model based on artificial intelligence clustering algorithm.
Contribution of Lower Limb Venous Colour Doppler Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism...
Pulmonary EmbolismVenous thromboembolic disease is a clinical entity including pulmonary embolism (PE) and deep vein thrombosis (DVT). It is a chronic disease with 30% recurrence rate at 10 years. In patients with recurrent PE clinical suspicion, an objective and accurate diagnostic method/strategy is warranted to exclude or confirm a PE new episode diagnosis and to decide on treatment initiation. Recurrent PE diagnosis raises several issues related to the limitations of clinical scores, D-dimer testing, and diagnostic imaging used for a first episode diagnosis. Most importantly, residual obstruction on chest imaging reported in more than 50% of cases at 6 months can make it difficult to distinguish between an old and a new thrombosis in the absence of possible comparison with a previous imaging carried out under the same modalities. There are currently few recommendations about the diagnostic strategy for patients with a recurrent PE clinical suspicion and these recommendations are not very consistent due to the lack of a validated strategy. None of current guidelines have included imaging-detectable lower-limb DVT within the strategies despite a reported high prevalence of PE-associated DVT. In one study using venography, 82% (95% CI 76.5 - 86.9) of angiographically-proven PE patients had an associated proximal or distal deep vein thrombosis, of which 42% were asymptomatic. In another study using lower-limb venous ultrasound, a proximal or distal DVT was detected in 93% (95% CI 85-97) of patients with PE.