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Active clinical trials for "Rectal Neoplasms"

Results 81-90 of 1338

Total Neoadjuvant Therapy in Rectal Cancer Treatment

Rectal Cancer

This is a randomized, controlled, parallel study to determine the efficiency and safety of total neoadjuvant therapy in rectal cancer treatment.

Recruiting8 enrollment criteria

Short Course Radiation Therapy and Combination Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Stage II-III Rectal...

Locally Advanced Rectal CarcinomaRectal Adenocarcinoma8 more

This phase I trial investigates how well short-course radiation therapy followed by combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with stage II-III rectal cancer. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Chemotherapy drugs, such as leucovorin, fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving short-course radiation therapy and combination chemotherapy may reduce the need for surgery and therefore improve quality of life.

Recruiting16 enrollment criteria

A Trial of Neoadjuvant mFOLFOXIRI Versus CRT in the EMVI Positive LARC

Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Extramural Vascular Invasion Positive(EMVI+) is a high risk of distant metastasis for locally advanced rectal cancer(LARC) after resection. The study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of FOLFOXIRI as neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone for EMVI+ LARC in contrast to the efficacy of standard Chemoradiotherapy (CRT).

Recruiting16 enrollment criteria

Preoperative FOLFOX Versus Postoperative Risk-adapted Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced...

Rectal Cancer

This is a multicenter, prospective, randomized, stratified, controlled, open-label study comparing preoperative FOLFOX versus postoperative risk-adapted chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer and low risk for local failure

Recruiting38 enrollment criteria

UGT1A1-Based Irinotecan Therapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Rectal Cancer Stage III

To explore whether the application of irinotecan under the guidance of UGT1A1 gene in neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer could improve the clinical efficacy in the real world.

Recruiting17 enrollment criteria

Study of Cabozantinib and Nivolumab in Refractory Metastatic Microsatellite Stable (MSS) Colorectal...

Colorectal AdenocarcinomaColon Cancer5 more

Data from a prior phase II study of single agent cabozantinib in metastatic, refractory colorectal cancer (NCT03542877) combined with the compelling preclinical data in colorectal mouse models utilizing cabozantinib combined with nivolumab have led to this concept for a clinical trial to combine cabozantinib and nivolumab in patients with metastatic MSS CRC in the third line setting and beyond.

Recruiting63 enrollment criteria

Surgery Plus Chemo Versus Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Surgery Plus Chemo for Locally Recurrent...

Rectal Cancer Recurrent

JCOG1801 is a randomized phase III trial which was initiated in Japan in August 2019 to confirm the superiority of preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery plus adjuvant chemotherapy for local relapse-free survival over standard treatment, i.e. surgery plus adjuvant chemotherapy, for previously non-irradiated locally recurrent rectal cancer.

Recruiting36 enrollment criteria

LY3214996 and Cetuximab Alone or in Combination With Abemaciclib for the Treatment of Unresectable...

Metastatic Colon AdenocarcinomaMetastatic Colorectal Carcinoma29 more

This phase Ib/II trial investigates the side effects and best dose of LY3214996 when given together with cetuximab alone or in combination with abemaciclib and to see how well they work in treating patients with colorectal cancer that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable) and/or has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Cetuximab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. LY3214996 and abemaciclib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving LY3214996 and cetuximab alone or in combination with abemaciclib may help treat patients with colorectal cancer.

Recruiting42 enrollment criteria

Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy With Sequential Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in Rectal Cancer

Rectal Cancer

This prospective randomized, open-label, multicenter, phase II clinical trial investigates the safety and tolerability of standard neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) with sequential ipilimumab and nivolumab in rectal cancer.

Recruiting36 enrollment criteria

Neo-adjuvant Pembrolizumab and Radiotherapy in Localised MSS Rectal Cancer

Rectum CancerRectal Cancer

This project investigates the clinical and biological impact of combining immunotherapy (pembrolizumab) with short course radiotherapy (5Gy, five times) in the neo-adjuvant treatment of localised microsatellite stable (MSS) rectal cancer.

Recruiting25 enrollment criteria
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