Active clinical trials for "Recurrence"

The randomized, controlled trial is aiming at comparing local control rate between two surgical resections, barrier resection and local wide resection with 1cm or equivalent normal tissues. This is based on the fact that the goal of local surgical treatment is to remove the tumor with negative margin and best functional outcome, but there is a lack of standard principle of surgery. Some surgical oncologists recommended enlarging surgical field in which case the associated muscle was removed from origin to insertion, the previous surgical scar and radiation field were also grossly remove, though there would be extra trauma and unacceptable function impairment, they believe that patients would benefit from "big operations". Most other surgeons would perform a sarcoma resection through normal tissues, and reported a fair local control as long as a negative margin was obtained. As reported by various authors, recurrent STSs are associated with higher risk to develop further recurrence as compared to primary STSs, thus, efforts should focus on this category of STSs to improve outcome.

This is a randomised, double blind, multi-center, placebo-controlled study of subcutaneous NT100 in pregnant women with a history of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss. Approximately 150 participants will be randomised to receive subcutaneous NT100 or placebo.

This randomized phase II/III trial studies how well paclitaxel, carboplatin, and metformin hydrochloride works and compares it to paclitaxel, carboplatin, and placebo in treating patients with endometrial cancer that is stage III, IV, or has come back. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Metformin hydrochloride may help paclitaxel and carboplatin work better by making cancer cells more sensitive to the drugs. It is not yet known whether paclitaxel and carboplatin is more effective with or without metformin hydrochloride in treating endometrial cancer.

The EINSTEIN program showed that oral rivaroxaban is effective and safe treatment for prevention of recurrent venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in deep vein thrombosis patients and FDA approved the rivaroxaban for prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis (Nov 2 2012). Recently, catheter-directed thrombolysis can significantly reduce post-thrombotic syndrome, and more and more centers introduce catheter-directed thrombolysis to treat proximal (i.e, iliofemoral) DVT. However, the EINSTEIN program excluded patients with deep vein thrombosis if they had been treated with a vena cava filter or a fibrinolytic agent for the current episode of thrombosis. Although catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT) or pharmacomechanical thrombolysis has now been accepted as a treatment of choice in iliofemoral DVT, thrombolysis has an inherent risk of bleeding. Therefore, patients who have completed CDT and have been stabilized at least 24 hours after thrombolysis will be included in this study. Also, the investigators want to explore the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban in patients with iliofemoral DVT after catheter-directed thrombolysis and/or a vena cava filter insertion and/or venous stent insertion and compare these outcomes with warfarin treatment alone. This study will be a pilot study to establish the safety and efficacy parameters for further studies.

A phase II study of irinotecan in 3 line or more therapy in local recurrence or metastatic breast cancer. Evaluate the effect and safety of irinotecan in local recurrence or Metastatic breast cancer patients who recieved anthracycline or taxane drugs. The primary endpoint is Disease Control Rate and Progression free survival. The second endpoint is 3 or 4 grade Adverse Events 、overall survival.All the patients will recieve this therapy till disease progress or other occurrence of withdrawal standards.

The study is designed to investigate the effect of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in prevention of tumor recurrence and metastasis for hepatocellular carcinoma after liver transplantation.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether sildenafil citrate is effective in improving uterine artery blood flow and oxidative stress in patients with unexplained recurrent miscarriages

Potential subjects with progressive Grade II primary brain tumor that have IDH1 positive testing from the primary tumor (initial diagnosis) will be offered this treatment study in order to test the safety of the PEPIDH1M vaccine in combination with standard chemotherapy (temozolomide).

Delayed emptying of the gastric tube after esophagectomy is a frequent and durable problem. No treatment is currently available. It can be hypothesized that incomplete relaxation of the pyloric sphincter may be a significant contributing factor. Pneumatic dilatation may therefore be a potentially effective treatment.

To combine Brentuximab Vedotin with Dexamethasone, AraC and Cisplatin (DHAP) chemotherapy in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) refractory to first line chemotherapy or in first relapse is expected to induce a significantly higher (metabolic) complete remission (CR) rate prior to consolidation with BEAM, as judged by FDG (18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose fluorodeoxyglucose)-PET negativity. This will be compared with published data on DHAP salvage only. Increasing the metabolic CR rate prior to consolidation with high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is expected to improve progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).