Nexium Capsules Clinical Experience Investigation
Gastric UlcerDuodenal Ulcer3 moreThe purpose of this study is to confirm the safety profile / factors which impact safety and efficacy of Nexium capsules in daily clinical usage for the patients who have been prescribed Nexium for "gastric ulcer", "duodenal ulcer", "anastomotic ulcer", "reflux oesophagitis", "non-erosive reflux disease", or "Zollinger-Ellison syndrome"
Laparoscopic Total Fundoplication for Duodenogastroesophageal Reflux
Duodenogastric RefluxAfter laparoscopic total fundoplication (LTF) 12-15% of patients have persistent reflux symptoms and 20-25% develop gas-related symptoms. Reflux symptoms, gas bloating and inability to belch occurring after surgery have been associated with mixed (acid and weakly acid) (MR) or weakly acidic reflux (WAR). To date, few studies have evaluated functional outcome after LTF in patients with MR or WAR, with the majority reporting only short-term results. It has been shown that delayed gastric emptying (DGE) might also be an important factor for abdominal distension and adverse outcome after LTF.9,10 However, the correlation between poor long-term outcome after LTF and DGE is controversial. In addition, the effect of DGE in patients with MR or WAR is poorly investigated.
Positive Predictive Value of the Dx-pH Probe for Predicting PPI Response in LPR
Laryngopharyngeal Reflux (LPR)Extraesophageal Reflux2 moreThe purpose of this research study is to better understand whether information obtained from a pH probe can help physicians predict whether a patient will respond to the medication that is prescribed for laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). The current treatment given to individuals who are diagnosed with LPR is a course of proton pump inhibitor (PPI) medication. Subjects who agree to participate in this study will have a small flexible tube (about the width of a piece of cooked spaghetti) placed in their throat. This tube measures the pH in the throat over a period of 24 hours and helps physicians study the relationship between pH level, LPR symptoms, and the effectiveness of PPI therapy. This study may help physicians find out if certain symptoms or characteristics can help them predict if the PPI medication will be effective for each patient. After probe removal, subjects will receive compensation. They will return to the clinic at their regularly scheduled follow-up visit with the physician, 8 to 12 weeks after starting the PPI medication. At that time, subjects can choose to participate in an optional probe placement.
Effects of Non-Nutritive Sucking on Gastroesophageal Reflux and Related Apneas in Symptomatic Preterm...
Gastroesophageal RefluxApneas1 moreGastro-esophageal reflux (GER) is a common condition among preterm infants, due to several physiological promoting factors. To limit the potentially harmful widespread of pharmacological treatment, a step-wise approach, which firstly applies conservative strategies, is currently considered the best choice to manage GER in the preterm population. Among the most common conservative strategies, postural measures seem to represent an effective measure to reduce GER features in symptomatic preterm babies, whereas feed thickening is almost ineffective. Non-nutritive sucking (NNS) is a care strategy largely applied in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) settings. The act of swallowing is both reported to trigger the onset of transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations (TLESRs), thereby eliciting to GER episodes, and to promote the esophageal clearance of refluxate. Hence, a possible effect of NNS on GER features might be hypothesized. This observational, prospective and explorative study primarily aims to explore the effect of NNS, applied by means of a pacifier, on acid and non-acid GER features, evaluated in symptomatic preterm infants (gestational age ≤32 weeks) undergoing a diagnostic combined pH and multiple intraluminal impedance (pH-MII). The secondary aim of this study is to evaluate, in the subgroup of patients with recurrent GER-related apneas, the effect of NNS on cardiorespiratory events, defined as bradycardias and total, central, obstructive, mixed apneas and detected by a simultaneous polysomnographic monitoring.
Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) on Lower Esophageal Sphincter Pressure in Morbidly...
Sleep ApneaGastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseThis trial is enrolling patients who are already being seen at OHSU weight loss clinic or have been referred for clinical reasons by their physician to the OHSU weight loss clinic and are going to have a esophageal manometry that would be paid for by their insurance company for clinical reasons. In patients undergoing weight loss surgery investigators plan to study the effect of continuous positive airway pressure during a esophageal manometry.
Integrating Targeted MedlinePlus Health Prescriptions Into Clinic Practice Workflow
Allergic RhinitisAsthma20 moreThe specific aim of this proposed project is to implement a standard process for integrating MedlinePlus health information prescriptions into the clinic workflow. Hypothesis 1: Individuals in the intervention group who receive tailored email health information with provider selected MedlinePlus links and added commentary for patient specific conditions will be more likely to seek information / use MedlinePlus compared with individuals in the control group. Hypothesis 2: Individuals in the intervention group who receive tailored email health information with provider selected MedlinePlus links and added commentary for patient specific conditions will be more satisfied with the information received compared with individuals in the control group.
Validation of Patient-reported Outcomes Measures for the Assessment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease...
GERDAcid Reflux Disease2 moreThis research study is being done to gather information about how to do further clinical studies using AZD3355 as an add-on treatment to proton pump inhibitors (PPI).
Prevalence of EED and Quality of Life Evaluated by Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)-Q in Korean...
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to asses the EED symptom prevalence in Koran GERD patients with typical reflux symptom and to evaluate quality of life with the scales including Gerd Q.
The Influence of Hypnotic Medications on Sleep Arousal and Its Effect on Gastroesophageal Reflux...
Gastroesophageal RefluxThis is a continuation of a study that has already been completed in the division of gastroenterology (GI) looking at the effects of sleep medication zolpidem (Ambien) on subjects with Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). That study looked at 16 subjects, 8 who had been diagnosed with GERD and 8 who did not have GERD (IRB Control #04S.41). All subjects previously had a PH probe completed in the division of GI at Thomas Jefferson University. An additional 8 subjects with GERD will be recruited to obtain more data to add to the previous study results. These subjects will undergo 2 sleep studies, one in which they will be given Ambien and one in which they will not.
Study of Changes in Reflux Symptoms and Reflux Finding Score According to Rabeprazole Treatment...
Gastroesophageal RefluxPharyngeal DiseasesThe purpose of this observational study is to examine RSI (Reflux Symptom Index) and RFS (Reflux Finding Score) by treatment period before and after rabeprazole treatment in LaryngoPharyngeal Reflux Disease(LPRD) patients.