Photobiomodulation Therapy in Persons With Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-RemittingThis study will test whether photobiomodulation therapy improves muscle endurance and decreases inflammation in persons with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. We will also investigate mechanisms for any improvements.
The Effects of Relaxation Techniques on Pain, Fatigue and Kinesiophobia in Multiple Sclerosis Patients:...
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-Remitting5 moreEven though, current treatments including IVIG, corticosteroids, biological agents can provide positive effects on MS symptoms, MS cannot be cured completely today. Therefore, in addition to the available medical treatment options, patients may tend towards complementary and integrative therapies. Relaxation techniques are one of the non-pharmacological and side-effect-free therapy options that are currently used to alleviate the symptoms of many different chronic diseases. Progressive muscle relaxation exercise (PMR) and Benson relaxation technique (BRT) are two common types of relaxation techniques recommended for symptom management in chronic diseases owing to simple to learn and apply compared to other complementary and integrative methods for patients. PMR is uncomplicated and low-cost method, originally designed by Jacobson (1938), which helps individuals to feel calmer through consecutive muscle tension and relaxation of a muscle group. This method can relieve muscle tension, facilitate sleep, and reduce severity of pain and fatigue. There are studies in the literature reporting the positive effects of PMR on fatigue, sleep quality, quality of life, anxiety and stress in MS patients. One of these techniques which is well tolerated is BRT, designed by Herbert Benson in the 1970s as a nonpharmacologic and behavioral method. This technique led to relaxation using mental imagery and mediation. BRT creates a relaxation influence in the body by decreasing the sympathetic nervous system activity and increasing the parasympathetic nervous system activity. There are few studies in the literature reporting that BRT is beneficial on pain and fatigue in MS patients.To the best of our knowledge, there is no study on the impact of relaxation techniques on pain, fatigue and kinesophobia in MS patients. The aim of this study was to examine and compare the effects of PMR and BRT on abovementioned symptoms in MS patients.
Dose Escalation Study of the Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Immunogenicity of BCD-132...
Multiple SclerosisBCD-132 is a humanized monoclonal antibody against CD20. BCD-132-1 is a Multicenter Open-Label Non-Comparative Dose Escalation Study (Phase 1) of the Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Immunogenicity of BCD-132 (JSC BIOCAD, Russia) in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis.
Tecfidera and the Gut Microbiota
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-RemittingThe primary objective of the study is to determine if dimethyl fumarate (DMF) causes changes in the abundance and diversity of commensal microbiota. The secondary objectives of this study are as follows: To identify if there are differences in the gut microbiota composition between patients that do or do not develop gastro intestinal (GI) adverse events (AEs), both pre- and post DMF treatment and to examine if the resolution of GI AEs in DMF treated patients is reflected in the gut microbiota.
A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Ocrelizumab on Immune Responses In Participants With Relapsing...
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-RemittingThis multicenter, randomized, open-label study will evaluate the immune response to vaccines (tetanus toxoid [TT]-containing adsorbed vaccine, 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine [23-PPV] either unboosted or boosted with 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine [13-PCV], influenza vaccine, keyhole limpet hemocyanin [KLH]) after administration of a dose of ocrelizumab (OCR) in participants with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS).
Tolerability of Acthar for the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis in Relapses (TAMS)
Relapsing Remitting Multiple SclerosisTolerability of Acthar for the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis Relapses (TAMS)
Pharmacokinetics of Vitamin D in Multiple Sclerosis and in Health
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-remittingThis is a pilot study of oral vitamin D supplementation to determine if patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and healthy individuals attain a similar increase in serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. The investigators will also assess whether the immunologic or relevant gene expression response to oral vitamin D supplementation differs in patients with MS and healthy controls.
An Open-Label Immunogenicity and Pharmacokinetics Study of Daclizumab High Yield Process Prefilled...
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple SclerosisThe primary objective of the study is to assess the immunogenicity of Daclizumab High Yield Process (DAC HYP) 150 mg administered every 4 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection using the pre-filled syringe (PFS) in participants with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The secondary objectives of this study are to characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) of DAC HYP following single and multiple doses of DAC HYP administered by the PFS in a subset of participants with RRMS and to evaluate the effect of DAC HYP on the PK of probe drugs for cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoenzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP3A).
Investigation of the Effect of Dimethyl Fumarate on T Cells in Patients With Relapsing Remitting...
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-RemittingThis is an exploratory study, which allows analysis of multiple immune parameters derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis before and during immune-modulatory treatment with dimethyl fumarate in comparison to PBMCs from healthy subjects.
Effectiveness of DMF (Dimethyl Fumarate) and Its Impact on PROs (Patient Reported Outcomes) in Treatment-Naive...
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-Remitting1 moreThe primary objective of the study is to estimate the annualized relapse rate (ARR) over a 12-month period in patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) who are treated with dimethyl fumarate (DMF) as their initial therapy (treatment-naïve), or switching from interferon (IFN) or glatiramer acetate (GA) (after suboptimal response defined as suboptimal efficacy, intolerance, or poor adherence to IFN or GA), as determined by the Prescribing Physician. The secondary objectives of this study in this study population are: To assess the impact of DMF over a 12 month period on patient reported outcomes (PROs) and health economic related outcomes; and to evaluate additional clinical outcomes at Month 12.