Evaluating the Vitamin K2 Status of Calcium-based Stone Formers
Kidney CalculiCalcium Oxalate Kidney Stones6 moreThis is an observation, single site-study with one study visit during which all data and samples will be collected. Study participants will be asked to provide blood, urine, and fecal samples so that the investigators may study the differences in the gut microbiota, vitamin K2 levels, and other parameters between participants who form kidney stones and those who do not.
Influence of Obesity on Oxalate Metabolism and Handling in Calcium Oxalate Stone Formers
Kidney StoneThe primary goals of this study are to determine the contribution of dietary oxalate absorption, renal oxalate handling, and endogenous oxalate synthesis to urinary oxalate excretion in normal Body Mass Index (BMI) and obese calcium oxalate kidney stone formers.
PRedictive Accuracy of Initial Stone Burden Evaluation.
UrolithiasisUreterolithiasis1 moreThis study is intended to be a prospective registry of patients undergoing any kind of stone treatment that have a pre-operative CT available. This imaging will be used to measure the stone burden in three different ways: in a single dimension (cumulative stone diameter), in two dimensions (surface area) and in three dimensions (volume).The primary purpose is to identify what way of measuring stone burden is most predictive of outcomes after stone treatment such as stone free status, operative time and complications.
Ultrasound Imaging of Kidney Stones and Lithotripsy
Kidney StonesNephrolithiasis2 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine whether new software processing of ultrasound images can improve detection and size determination of kidney stones.
The Natural History of Minimally Symptomatic Nonobstructing Calyceal Stones
Renal StoneThe primary aim is to study the natural history of single-calyx asymptomatic nonobstructing stone disease. The Secondary aim is to determine the predictors of the need for intervention and of cure in such population.
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Kidney Stone Patients
Kidney StonesThe purpose of this study is to measure the impact of Microbial Transplant Therapy (MTT) on 24-hour urine parameters in recurrent hypercalciuric and hyperoxaluric kidney stone formers.
Pilot Study to Evaluate the Contribution of Gene Variants to Idiopathic Urolithiasis
Kidney StonesUrolithiasis1 moreRecent investigations from this group have identified that genetic variants of genes associated with monogenic forms of nephrolithiasis are expressed in idiopathic calcium oxalate kidney stone patients and could influence stone forming risk. Utilizing patient samples from the Mayo Clinic Florida Kidney Stone Registry, we will demonstrate that expression of these heterozygous mutations in idiopathic nephrolithiasis act as genetic modifiers of disease presentation increasing risk of kidney stone formation. Complimented by the analysis of environmental and lifestyle risk factors, these studies will define environmental and genetic susceptibility factors involved in kidney stone formation and reoccurrence.
Preoperative Prediction of Flexible Ureteroscopy Outcome in the Treatment of Renal Calculi
Flexible UreteroscopyTo predict the outcome of flexible ureteroscopy in the management of renal stones based on preoperative scoring module using five preoperative parameters that have effect on stone free status postoperatively.
Flexible Ureteroscopy Versus ESWL in the Management of Lower Calyceal Stones
Renal Stonesto assess safety, efficacy of Flexible ureteroscopy (FURS) holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy (LL) compared to extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) in management of lower calyceal stones (LC) stones.
Alkalinization by Urologists & Nephrologists
Metabolic AcidosisNephrolithiasis3 moreMetabolic acidosis recovers a wide range of diseases in which an oral alkalinization could be useful. This therapeutic intervention has been said to increase extracellular volume leading to rising blood pressure. No prospective data has been published in clinical routine. Here, investigators propose to follow patients in which an oral alkalinization is indicated: blood pressure, body weight, and a clinical evaluation of the extracellular compartment will be performed at the beginning and during the follow-up of participants. The principal criterion of evaluation will be the variation in the extracellular compartment.