Pain of Premature Babies and RetCam (DOLICAM)
Premature Infant DiseaseRetinopathy of PrematurityIt is a single-center prospective observational descriptive study. studied population is premature infants, hospitalized in the neonatology department of the University Hospital of Grenoble and for whom the RetCam examination is planned for screening for retinopathy of prematurity if they are at risk (prematurity <32 weeks). To measure their pain during the examination, it will be a matter of filming the face of the child for 15 seconds before the examination, then 2 times 30 seconds at two distinct times. The PIPP (Premature Infant Pain Profile) score includes a percentage of time on these 30 seconds where 3 items are found modified and a monitoring of heart rate and oxygen saturation.This time calculation can not be done live and requires video recording of the child's face during the exam. The statistical analyzes will be adjusted for sex, gestational age at birth, weight, and pain from birth (determined by the number of doses of level 1 analgesics received by the baby and the number of days (from birth to to the RetCam examination) when the baby received > level 1 analgesics).
Evaluation of Visual - Motor Development in Children With Retinopathy of Prematurity
Premature RetinopathyVisual Impairment1 moreThe aim of this study was to investigate the eye structure, visual impairment, visual motor development and motor coordination of children between 2-6 ages that had applied to diod laser photocoagulation and intravitreal anti - vascular endothelial growth factor treatment.
Study on the Effects of Mutations Under Inherited Retinal Disease in Korean
Inherited Retinal Dystrophy Primarily Involving Sensory RetinaInherited Retinal Dystrophy Primarily Involving Retinal Pigment EpitheliumTo develop comprehensive genetic maps of inherited retinal diseases in Korean Establishment of comprehensive genetic database in Koreans with inherited retinal diseases including frequently mutated genes, genotype-phenotype correlations, and visual prognosis."
Diabetic Retinopathy as a Marker of Cognitive Dysfunction and Depression
Diabetic RetinopathyDepression2 moreIn recent years damage to the nerve fibers in the retina has been experienced as an early sign of complications resulting from type 2 diabetes. In addition, it has been presented that people with type 2 diabetes are at increased risk of developing brain diseases, such as mild memory impairment and Alzheimer's disease, as well as mental illness in the form of depression. The eye corresponds to be a protruding part of the brain which means the brain and the eye share common features. Currently it is time and cost consuming to asses changes in the brain, but recent research has shown that patient friendly eye examinations can detect nerve loss brain diseases. Recent studies have shown that depression can also have a physiological component, which can be measured by changes in structures in the retina of the eye. In this research project, we will conduct a clinical study, to assess whether there is an association between changes in the retina of the eye (e.g. vascular structure, retinal thickness and oxygen saturation) and mild memory impairment and depression respectively in people with type 2 diabetes. The clinical study will help to clarify the possibility of including patient-friendly eye examinations in the assessment of minimal memory impairment and depression in patients with type 2 diabetes. 200 people with type 2 diabetes will be invited to participate in a clinical cross-sectional study. The Funen Diabetes Database will be used as recruitment tool. Participants will undergo a thorough eye examination as well as neuropsychological examinations for signs of mild memory impairment. They will also complete questionnaires regarding depressive symptoms. Overall, the research project will help to create awareness in this area among both healthcare professionals and patients. Early risk detection could mean better diabetes care and fewer complications, which will have a major impact on quality of life and contribute to socio-economic gains. Any findings may contribute to the discussion of individualized screening and treatment if some individuals within this group are at increased risk of developing memory impairment or depression.
Intravitreal Ranibizumab in Recurrent ROP
Retinopathy of PrematurityA retrospective study included reviewing of medical records of preterm babies who were admitted in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of Mansoura University children hospital (MUCH) or referred from nearby hospitals for ROP screening during the period from March 2013 to February 2020.
Maestro Agreement and Precision Study II
Normal Healthy Subjects With No Known Ocular DiseasesGlaucomatous Eyes1 moreAssess the repeatability and agreement of the Optic Disc Parameters, Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) Thickness, Full Retinal Thickness, and Ganglion Cell Thickness between the Maestro and iVue OCT devices.
Pilot Assessment of EyeArt as an Automated Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Tool
Diabetic RetinopathyMore than 29 million people in the US are living with diabetes, many of whom will develop diabetic retinopathy (DR) or diabetic eye disease (DED), the leading cause of vision loss and blindness in working-age adults. Annual eye screening is recommended for all diabetic patients since vision loss can be prevented with laser photocoagulation and anti-VEGF injections if DR is diagnosed in its early stages. Currently, the number of clinical personnel trained for DR screening is orders of magnitude smaller than that needed to screen the large, growing diabetic population. Therefore, to meet this large unmet need for DR screening, a fully-automated computerized DR screening system is necessary. This study is designed to assess the performance of EyeArt, an automated DR screening tool.
Perifoveal Vascular Network Assessed by OCT-Angiography in Type I Diabetes Mellitus
Retinal VascularRetinal Disease8 moreThis study is directed to evaluate the role of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCT-A) in the evaluation of the perifoveal vascular network in type 1 diabetic patients, and to investigate the relationship between OCT-A-derived parameters and demographic and clinical factors, as metabolic control and duration of the disease.
Evaluation of Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy With Rapid Correction of Hyperglycemia
Diabetic RetinopathyThe investigators are doing this research for two reasons. The first is to see how the retina (back of your eye) changes when your blood sugar is treated with medication for the first time. This will help us better understand the progression of a condition known as Diabetic Retinopathy. The second reason is to provide diabetic blood samples, which will possibly help identify biomarkers for diabetic retinopathy. Biomarkers are things that indicate the presence of a specific condition, and indicate a higher likelihood of developing that condition.
Comparing Visual Acuity Measurements (How Well You Can See) Using a Standard ETDRS Chart & a Handheld...
Diabetic RetinopathyComparing visual acuity measurements (measurements of how well you can see) using a standard ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) chart and a handheld ETDRS chart