Prospective Study for the Application of Cytosorb® in Critically Ill Patients
RhabdomyolysisAcute Liver Injury1 moreThe mortality of critically ill patients is persistently high and requires targeted therapy of pathophysiological disorders. One approach to optimize therapy is the use of the cytokine adsorber Cytosorb®, which has a CE certification for the indications hyperinflammation, rhabdomyolysis and liver failure and is therefore frequently used in patients with sepsis, polytrauma and acute liver failure. Although few clinical data describe the efficiency mostly retrospectively, there are no data on real-time elimination performance and saturation kinetics during the course of treatment. These questions should be answered by the present study.
Rhabdomyolysis - a Study of Patient Characteristics and Laboratory Values to Guide Treatment
RhabdomyolysisRhabdomyolysis is a potentially life-threatening syndrome characterized by breakdown of skeletal muscle, and leakage of intracellular substances such as myoglobin and creatine kinase (CK) into the circulation. The aetiological spectrum of rhabdomyolysis is extensive, and the clinical spectrum varies from a transient subclinical increase in CK activity to acute kidney injury (AKI) as a serious complication. There are no large prospective studies and only a few retrospective studies on rhabdomyolysis.
CytOSorb TreatMent Of Critically Ill PatientS Registry
Critical IllnessSeptic Shock10 moreRegistry intended to provide a data repository and reporting infrastructure for the surveillance of CytoSorb device use in real-world critical care settings, and to serve as an objective, comprehensive, and scientifically-based resource to measure and improve the quality of patient care
Myoglobin Removal by High Cut-off CVVHD
RhabdomyolysisRenal FailureA high cut-off dialyzer (septeX) is tested for the removal of myoglobin which is not efficiently removed by standard high flux dialysis membranes. Hypothesis: The high cut-off dialyzer (septeX) can remove 2-fold more efficiently myoglobin from the circulation of Rhabdomyolysis patients as by conventional treatment with standard high flux dialyzer.
Neuroprotection With Statin Therapy for Acute Recovery Trial Phase 2
StrokeRhabdomyolysis1 moreThis trial will be a phase 2 randomized safety study in which ischemic stroke patients will be randomly assigned within 24 hours of symptom onset to placebo or standard dose lovastatin versus short-term high-dose lovastatin 640 mg per day for 3 days. The primary outcome of this Phase 2 study will be musculoskeletal and hepatic toxicity, defined by clinical and laboratory criteria, with a 3-month follow-up period (± 1 week). Secondary outcomes will include neurological outcome (National Institute of Health (NIH) Stroke Scale), functional outcomes (Barthel Index), and handicap (modified Rankin scores). Effects on inflammatory markers and lipid levels will also be assessed.
Extracorporeal Therapy for the Removal of Myoglobin Using the CytoSorb in Patients With Rhabdomyolysis...
RhabdomyolysisProspective, randomized non-blinded, controlled study to assess the feasibility of the CytoSorb as an adjunct to the standard of care in patients with rhabdomyolysis requiring renal replacement therapy.
Study of N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) and Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) for the Treatment...
RhabdomyolysisRhabdomyolysis has many causes including trauma, muscle crush injuries, lack of blood supply to an arm or leg, burns, seizures, drugs and hereditary disorders. Rhabdomyolysis causes the breakdown of muscle cells and the release of a molecule called myoglobin. Myoglobin is very harmful to the kidneys and can lead to kidney failure. Continuous dialysis has been shown to remove the myoglobin molecule from the blood in patients with rhabdomyolysis. N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) has been used in patients receiving contrast dye for x-rays and has shown less worsening of kidney function compared to patients not receiving NAC. Early and aggressive treatment of patients with rhabdomyolysis with standard therapy, continuous dialysis and a drug called N-acetylcysteine (NAC) may prevent the development of acute kidney failure. Patients who develop kidney failure from this disorder are often critically ill and have a much higher chance of not surviving than those who do not develop kidney failure. The purpose of this study is to determine if the use of NAC and Continuous Veno-Venous hemo(dia)filtration (CRRT)early in the course of rhabdomyolysis (in addition to standard therapy)decreases the chance of developing acute renal failure
Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin Levels During Emergency Management of Rhabdomyolysis...
RhabdomyolysisAcute Kidney FailureThis research project consists of a prospective diagnostic study conducted on patients with clinical suspicion of rhabdomyolysis admitted to the emergency rooms of the University Hospitals of Nimes, Montpellier, Paris, Nice and Toulon Inter Army Hospital. The main objective of this study is to determine whether the plasma level of Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) may be retained as a predictor of acute renal failure (ARF) occurring within 48 hours after admission for rhabdomyolysis.
Rhabdomyolysis in Basic Training
Exertional RhabdomyolysisThe purpose of this study is to: develop a normative database for serum creatine kinase (CK) responses to basic military training (BMT); determine the incidence of exertional rhabdomyolysis (ER) among a large cohort of recruits undergoing BMT; assess the impact of climate on the incidence of ER during BMT; determine the incidence of candidate genes that may be associated with an increased risk of ER.
Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacogenetics of a Statin Adverse Event
RhabdomyolysisTo conduct a case-control study of factors that increased the risk of rhabdomyolysis, an adverse drug reaction in cerivastatin users