
Periodontal Disease and P. Gingivalis in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid ArthritisOsteoarthritis1 morePeriodontitis (PD) has been postulated to be a risk factor for the onset and progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent reports suggest that infection with Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis), a major oral pathogen in PD, could play a pivotal role in the development RA. The objective of this study is to examine the relationship of PD and P. gingivalis infection with the risk and severity of RA.

Heart Function in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis Pre and Post-TNF Blocker
ArthritisRheumatoid2 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine possible alterations in cardiac function in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis under anti-TNF therapy, without clinical heart disfunction at baseline, using highly sensitive non-invasive methods.

Monitoring Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Load in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Treated With New Immunosuppressive...
Rheumatoid ArthritisPBMNC DNA is considered a limit above which patients will develop EBV associated post transplant lymphoproliferative disorder. we showed that methotrexate tended to decrease EBV load over time, but this did not reach significance and that TNFa inhibitors did not significantly modify EBV load over time. Our objective is to monitor Epstein Barr Virus load over time in patients with Rheumatoid arthritis under Orencia* (abatacept) or RoActemra* (tocilizumab), to detect possible immunosuppression associated EBV dysregulation, as seen in post transplant lymphoproliferative disease.

Genetics of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid ArthritisThis study attempts to identify the genes responsible for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), or inflammation of the joints. It is known that genes play an important role in RA, but their number and significance have not been determined. RA tends to run in families. This study will examine the DNA (hereditary material) of patients with RA and their family members to try to determine which chromosomes(s) contain the genes responsible for the disease. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and their family members may be eligible for this study. Participants with RA who have a brother or sister with RA will undergo the following procedures: Review of their medical records Medical history Examination of the joints Hand X-rays Blood tests Participants who 1) do not have RA but who have a relative with the disease, or 2) have RA and a relative other than a brother or sister who has the disease will provide a blood sample or a buccal (cheek) cell sample. Cheek cells are obtained by swishing a small amount of mouthwash in the mouth or by lightly bushing the inside of the cheek with a swab or brush. The samples will be tested for rheumatoid factor, DNA studies, and HLA type (a blood type found on white blood cells). Certain HLA types have been associated with an increased risk or severity of RA.

Neuromusuclar Adaptations in the Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease
ArthritisRheumatoid1 moreRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes joint inflammation and progressive joint destruction. Rheumatoid cachexia is one of the structural manifestations of RA, and consists of a reduction in muscle mass, due to an increased muscle protein catabolism induced by inflammatory cytokines. This muscle mass loss generates an impairment in physical function and functional capacity in RA patients. The aim of study was to verify neuromuscular and functional responses in middle-aged women with RA compared to paired healthy women.

Association Between Subtypes of Anti Citrullinated Peptide Antibodies and Lung Damage in Rheumatoid...
Rheumatoid ArthritisRheumatoid arthritis is a genuine systemic disease associated with diffuse interstitial pneumopathy and bronchial disorders. According to the literature review, the prevalence of PID on thoracic CT scan is one-third of patients. Diffuse interstitial pneumopathy is responsible for a significant morbidity and mortality, is currently under-diagnosed and its treatment is poorly codified. The lung seems to have a central role in the genesis of rheumatoid arthritis. It also appears that some subtypes of anti citrullinated peptide antibodies are preferentially present in the lungs. The hypothesis behind our project is that one or more subtypes of anti citrullinated peptide antibodies with a preferential tropism for the lung would attack the parenchyma and pulmonary airways. Currently, there are no data on interstitial pneumopathy in black and Afro-Caribbean subjects with rheumatoid arthritis.

Subject Insights to Understand Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
ArthritisRheumatoidRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, systemic autoimmune disease affecting the joints and can lead to joint pain, swelling, redness and stiffness and can cause deformity, loss of strength and immobility. This cross-sectional qualitative study aims to explore the burden of established RA by conducting semi-structured Concept elicitation (CE) interviews (60 minutes duration) and real-time data capture task. The conceptual model developed from this data will be used to support the development of GSK3196165, a recombinant human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeted for the treatment of RA. The CE interviews will explore the subject experience of RA and will collect information about symptoms, disease impact on functioning and health related quality of life (HRQoL), and treatment experiences/impacts of the condition and the language used by subjects to describe them. Following the CE interview, subjects will be asked to complete a brief symptom ranking exercise where they will need to rank how bothersome each RA symptom is and how important it would be to improve with treatment on a 1-5 numerical rating scale (NRS). After the interviews, the real-time disease experience of subjects will be captured by the real-time data capture app-based activity over a period of 7 days. Approximately 30 English-speaking subjects from the United States (US) with RA who are inadequate responders of conventional synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (csDMARDs) and/or (bDMARDs) will participate in the interviews and of these, 10 subjects will be offered the opportunity to participate in the real-time data capture sub study.

Participation Restrictions in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid ArthritisObjective: To evaluate what factors contribute to social participation restrictions in subjects with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), considering the model International Classification of Functioning (ICF). Methods: Cross-sectional study with 81 individuals with Rheumatoid Arthritis, using instruments to measure two constructs of component social participation.

Can Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Predict Fall Risk in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients?
Rheumatoid ArthritisRheumatoid patients have higher fall risk than normal population. Several fall risk factors were studied. No previous study investigated the role of musculoskeletal ultrasound as a predictor of fall risk in rheumatoid arthritis.

An Observational Study to Evaluate Impact of CRP-Level on Real World Effectiveness of Upadacitinib...
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease causing pain, stiffness, swelling and loss of joint function. RA can reduce the ability to perform everyday tasks. This study assesses whether C-reactive protein (CRP)-level has an impact on achieving remission with upadacitinib when used alone or in combination with methotrexate (MTX). This study will also assess the reduction in pain, morning stiffness, fatigue, functionality, health status and impact of RA. CRP is an indicator of inflammation and often used for disease activity monitoring during RA treatment. Upadacitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active RA who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to methotrexate. This study has two groups - upadacitinib monotherapy and combination. Adult participants with moderate to severe RA will be enrolled. Around 500 participants will be enrolled in the study in multiple sites within Germany. Participants will receive upadacitinib alone or in combination with MTX per their physicians' usual prescription. Individual data will be collected for 12 months. No additional study-related tests will be conducted during the routine physician visits. Only data which are routinely collected during a regular visit will be utilized for this study.