Effect of a New BI-specifiC Antibody Towards Dendritic Cells on Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis...
Rheumatoid ArthritisGout1 moreFirst, this study will evaluate, in vitro, the cellular composition of the synovial fluid from patient with rheumatoid arthritis, gout or osteoarthritis. Then samples will be test with a new format of bispecific antibody targeting dendritic cells. The production of IL-10 will be the principal criteria of judgment. Production of others cytokines like IL-1B, IL-6, IL-12 and IFN will be checked as well.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Satisfaction Outcome Research
Rheumatoid ArthritisRA satisfaction OR: This study aim to compare treatment satisfaction and quality of life between patients who have been using tofacitinib citrate and patients who have been using adalimumab for 6 months or more and less than 2 year in RA treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
Myocardial Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Descriptive Study
Myocardial InflammationRheumatoid Arthritis2 moreRheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have a higher prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis than the general population. In addition, RA patients experience higher rates of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). There is evidence that myocardial mechanics and left ventricular diastolic function are more abnormal in the RA population and these changes occur earlier than in the general population. Recently a study suggested that RA patient have abnormal myocardial inflammation during a disease flare and that this is improved with anti-inflammatory treatment. This study is aimed at describing the prevalence of myocardial inflammation in patients during active RA disease flares and comparing that with RA patients who are in remission. Investigators hope to show that abnormalities in myocardial inflammation on PET imaging correlate with abnormalities in myocardial strain on echocardiography. Coronary CT will be performed to establish the presence of subclinical atherosclerosis and whether its presence affects changes in either myocardial inflammation or myocardial strain. The hypothesis is that patients with evidence of myocardial inflammation during the course of their RA disease are more likely to develop HFpEF during their lifetime. Although the present study will not be of a duration to assess outcome, it will provide descriptive data which may help guide future prospective study of patients with RA which may help guide appropriate cardiovascular testing in this high risk population.
Pain Catastrophizing and Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3(RAPID3) in Ten Categories of...
ArthritisRheumatoid3 moreFulfilling by all patients consequently seen by 6 rheumatologists in a same outpatient rheumatology clinic (in at least one month period) of a set of 6 questionnaires, including RAPID3 and pain catastrophizing scales.
Discrepancies Between Patients and Physicians in Their Perceptions of Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease...
Rheumatoid ArthritisPatients and physicians often differ in their perceptions of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity, as quantified by the patient's global assessment (PGA) and by the evaluator's global assessment (EGA). The objectives of this study were: to explore the extent and reasons for the discordance between patients and physicians in their perception of RA disease activity to determine if this discordance at baseline is associated with RA outcomes at 1 year (remission, function and structure) in early arthritis (EA) in daily clinical practice. Patients: from the French cohort of early arthritis (EA) ESPOIR³ (at least 2 swollen joints for less than 6 months, DMARD naïve), fulfilling the ACR-EULAR criteria for RA at baseline Analysis: At baseline, agreement between PGA and EGA (Bland-Altman plot) was assessed. Multivariate linear regression was used to determine the patient and EA features independently associated with discordance (calculated as PGA - EGA). Logistic regression was used to analyze discordance as│PGA - EGA│≥20. Multivariate logistic models were used to determine if discordance at baseline is associated with remissions (Boolean, SDAI and DAS28), functional stability (HAQ≤0.5 and deltaHAQ≤0.25) and absence of radiographic progression (delta Sharp score<1) after 1 year of follow-up.
Periodontal Inflammation and Immunity in Preclinical Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid ArthritisPeriodontal DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the association of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)-related antibodies and periodontal inflammation in subjects at-risk for Rheumatoid Arthritis. Subjects will undergo periodontal and joint examinations, as well as collection of body fluids to measure Rheumatoid Arthritis-related antibodies.
Real-World Emulation of the SWEFOT Trial
Rheumatoid ArthritisThis study will compare rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients who have been treated in clinical practice with either infliximab or a combination of sulfasalazine and hydroxychloroquine, after having an active disease despite treatment with methotrexate for at least one month. To establish which patients respond to treatment, DAS28-ESR measurements (disease activity score using 28 joints and erythrocyte sedimentation rate) taken at treatment start and nine months thereafter, and the EULAR (European League Against Rheumatism) definition of a "good response" will be employed. The purpose of the study is to verify if the same conclusion could be reached using data from patients treated in real world clinical practice as in a previous randomized controlled trial comparing the two treatment strategies (SWEFOT -- ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00764725). Inclusion criteria similar to the ones used in the emulated trial will be applied. In real clinical practice, patients who receive infliximab may have more severe RA and may also differ in other ways from patients receiving sulfasalazine and hydroxychloroquine. To be able to compare the proportions of responders under each treatment in this "real-world" setting, the data will be re-weighted, so that patient characteristics become balanced between treatment groups.
Power Doppler in Hand Joints of Early RA Patients
Early Rheumatoid ArthritisIt is a prospective case-control study with women diagnosed early rheumatoid arthritis. Three therapeutic failures were considered: failure 1 - to the first Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) (methotrexate); failure 2 - to the second DMARDs (leflunomide) and failure 3 - to the first immunobiological drugs (adalimumab). Ultrasound was performed bilaterally on the 2nd and 3rd metacarpophalangeal joints (MCFs), proximal interphalangeal joints (IFPs), and wrists (US10). Ultrasound measurements (qualitative and semi-quantitative) evaluated: 1 - inflammatory: synovial and tenosynovial proliferation in gray scale and power Doppler (0-3); 2 - joint damage: bone erosion (qualitative and semi-quantitative) and cartilage damage (qualitative and semi-quantitative). Clinical and laboratory variables were also assessed blindly at baseline and after 12, 24 e 48 weeks.
Study of the Articular Microbiota in Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Rheumatoid ArthritisSynovial Disorder1 moreThe cause of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains unknown, although major advances have been done these last ten years in the comprehension of its pathophysiology. The aim of this study is to described a synovial microbiota specific for rheumatoid arthritis.
Good EULAR Response In Patients With Early Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid ArthritisThis open-label, prospective, observational study will evaluate the clinical response to etanercept + methotrexate therapy in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis, as prescribed by the rheumatologist in a normal clinical setting in Greece