Matrix Aging and Aneurysm
Aortic AneurysmDuring their biological life, proteins undergo molecular aging due to many non-enzymatic post-translational modifications that alter their structural and functional properties. These reactions concern all proteins but especially tissue proteins (whose half-life in the organism can be several decades) and lead to the formation of complex products called PTMDPs ("post-translational modification derived products"). Molecular aging is responsible for the alteration of protein properties which may cause changes in mechanical properties of tissues during aging and pathologies. However, the involvement of these processes in vivo remains unclear, particularly in the aneurysmal pathology. So, the aim of this study is to determine whether the molecular aging of matrix proteins within the vessel wall may participate in the development of aortic aneurysm.
LUCY Study: TriVascular Evaluation of Females Who Are Underrepresented Candidates for Abdominal...
Abdominal Aortic AneurysmThe LUCY Study is a prospective, consecutively enrolling, non-randomized multi center post-market registry to evaluate the low profile Ovation ® Abdominal Stent Graft Platform when used in the endovascular treatment of female patients.
The Effect of Surgery on Central Aortic Pressure & haEmodynamics Study
Abdominal Aortic AneurysmPulse Wave Analysis1 moreThe present study will investigate the effect of artificially stiffening the aorta by means of an aortic stent on central aortic haemodynamics (CAH). This study will determine whether aortic stenting inadvertently adversely impacts on CAH, thereby providing the rational for subsequent therapeutic intervention to reduce the associated cardiovascular risk.
Goal-directed Therapy in Endovascular Coiling of Cerebral Aneurysm Patients
Cerebral AneurysmGoal directed therapy (GDT) is a technique, which employs a non-invasive cardiac output monitoring (NICOM) device to guide management of circulating blood volume and blood pressure during procedures. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of goal-directed therapy to optimize blood volume and cardiac output during the procedure can improve the outcome of patients undergoing endovascular treatment of a brain aneurysm.
Study on Genetically Affected Sporadic Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection
Dissection of AortaThoracic2 moreMortality of thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection (TAAD) remains high because of the huge blood lost from the aorta. Questions about the potentially genetic effects on sporadic TAAD are raised by researchers to explore the possible mechanisms leading to sporadic TAAD and to establish new clinical approaches to prevent TAAD-caused adverse clinical outcomes. This study is intended to collect the gene information in sporadic TAAD patients and to explore the relationship between genetic variation and the incidence of sporadic TAAD for further study.
Study of the Influence of the Moon and Seasons On Outcomes Following Surgery To Repair Ascending...
AneurysmDissecting1 moreThat the full-moon stage of the lunar cycle is associated with reduced mortality and shorter length of stay in patients undergoing repair of aortic dissection, after adjusting for seasonal effects, demographics and cardiovascular risk factors.
EValuation of Systemic Atherothrombosis in Patients With ARTerial Disease of the Lower Limbs
Peripheral Arterial DiseaseCarotid Stenosis1 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence and risk factors, at the time of the diagnosis of PAD, for asymptomatic carotid stenosis and abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Inflammation and Risk Prediction in Patients With Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Aortic AneurysmAbdominalThe purpose of this study is to better understand the role of inflammation in the pathophysiology of abdominal aortic aneurysm. In this study we hope to show better ways of predicting risk in this condition by using a combination of FDG-PET with CT.
Endurant Stent Graft Natural Selection Global Postmarket Registry
Aortic AneurysmAbdominalThe purpose of ENGAGE is to prospectively collect global 'real world' data on the Endurant Stent Graft System from AAA subjects.
Intraocular Pressure During Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Repair
Problem With Vision BlindnessIntraocular Pressure1 moreThe objective of this study will be to answer a clinical question that has not already been investigated; that is, what are the effects of aortic infra-renal clamping and unclamping on intraocular pressure during Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) repair? Depending on the results, this study may raise or alleviate concern that vascular surgery for abdominal aortic aneurysm could contribute to early perioperative exacerbation of pre-existing eye disease and increase a patient's vulnerability to developing a type of blindness known as ischemic optic neuropathy. The purpose of this observational study is to evaluate whether intraocular pressure measurements with a handheld tonometer will detect changes in intraocular pressure related to intraoperative events during aortic cross clamping and unclamping that may provide information on causes of perioperative blindness.