Effect of Corticosteroids on Inflammation at the Edge of Acute Multiple Sclerosis Plaques
Multiple SclerosisBackground: Multiple sclerosis (MS) affects the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. MS lesions can appear on the MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scans in many ways. Sometimes they light up from the outer edge and fill inward. This is called ring enhancement. Researchers think this type of lesion may not heal as well as others. Corticosteroids are the standard treatment to reduce symptoms of MS relapse. But there is no standard treatment for people with enhancing MS lesions without signs of MS relapse. Researchers want to see if a short-term high-dose course of corticosteroids helps heal those lesions. Objective: To study the effects of short-term high-dose corticosteroids on ring-enhancing MS. Eligibility: Adults ages 25 and older who: Have MS and a rim-enhancing lesion on a prior brain MRI Are enrolled in another NINDS protocol Design: Participants will be screened under another protocol Participants will be randomly assigned to get either no treatment or 3 days of treatment with a corticosteroid. Participants will have: 1 baseline visit 3 days of high-dose steroids, intravenous or oral. If IV, participants will receive methylprednisolone by IV each day. Participants will also be prescribed medicine to protect their stomach. Follow-up visits will be at week 13 and week 25 after randomization to treatment or no treatment. Visits include medical history and physical exam. Participants will have blood and urine tests. Participants will also have neurological exams and MRIs. Participants lie on a table that slides into a cylinder. They are in the scanner 1.5-2 hours. They get a dye through a catheter: A needle guides a thin plastic tube into an arm vein.
A Phase IIIb, Multicenter, International Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability...
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-RemittingMultiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune, inflammatory neurological disease of the central nervous system. It is the most common disabling neurologic disease of young people. This study is planned for the evaluation of efficacy, safety and tolerability of neuropeptide combination of metenkefalin and tridecactide (EK-12) as compared to INF beta-1a (REBIF®) in patients with RRMS. The primary objective of this study is to prove the superiority of efficacy of neuropeptide combination of metenkefalin and tridecactide (EK-12) compared to INF beta-1a (REBIF®) in patients with RRMS on the basis of annualized protocol defined relapse rate by 144 weeks.
The Effects of Vestibular Exercise and Cervical Stabilization Exercise Training on Balance and Gait...
Multiple SclerosisVestibular1 moreThe population of this research consists of individuals between the ages of 18-65 with MS disease. MS patients to be included in the study will be directed by the Neurology outpatient clinic of Sanko University Hospital. All volunteers who agreed to participate in this randomized controlled pretest-posttest design study and met the sample criteria will be included in the study.Individuals who agree to participate will be divided into three groups by simple random method and closed envelope method. Vestibular exercise training group will be formed as Group 1 and Cervical stabilization exercise training group as Group 2, control group, and Group 3 as control group.Functional reach test, tandem stand test, 25 step walking test scale form, Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Scale form ( MSQOL-54),Fatigue Impact Scale,Beck depression inventory, MS walking scale (msys-12), dizziness disability inventory, four step square test, timed sit and stand test , 2 minutes walking test be performed before and after treatment,
A Prospective Biomarker Study in Active SPMS Subjects Treated With Cladribine Tablets
Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of this study is to explore the concept that biomarker sensitivity will detect activity in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) subjects and allow appropriate change in treatment to prevent dysfunction.
Physical Training for People With Parkinson's Disease and Multiple Sclerosis: Effect on Mind and...
Parkinson DiseaseMultiple SclerosisPeople with Parkinson's disease and Multiple Sclerosis experience disabling motor and non-motor symptoms, which respond insufficiently to medication. To adequately alleviate disease burden, physical training is increasing acknowledged as an assisting therapy; however, the optimal dose of exercise in unknown.
Ambulatory Versus Inpatient Initiation of Home Mechanical Ventilation
Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisThe purpose of this investigation is to see if outpatient initiation of noninvasive home mechanical ventilation combined with closed telemonitoring and follow-up in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is non-inferior to initiation during admission to the hospital The primary hypothesis is that outpatient intiation of noninvasive home mechanical ventilation combined with closed telemonitoring and follow-up is non-inferior to initiation during hospitalization in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
PTNS for Female Patients Suffering From Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisOveractive BladderThis is a pilot, single blind, randomized, sham-controlled trial to assess the benefit of PTNS in treating OAB symptoms in MS patients. The data generated by this study would provide support for a future multi-institutional, randomized prospective trial.
Hydroxychloroquine and Indapamide in SPMS
Multiple SclerosisSecondary ProgressiveThe purpose of this clinical trial is to determine if HCQ in a dose of 400mg daily and indapamide in a dose of 2.5mg daily can help in reducing the progression of disability in people with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. The number of participants in this study will be 35. A maximum of 42 people with SPMS will be included. The trial is funded through internal funding through the University of Calgary. There is no sponsorship from any pharmaceutical industry.
Impact of the Cionic Neural Sleeve on Mobility in Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis3 moreThe purpose of this research is to support the clinical value of the Cionic Neural Sleeve for individuals diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Effects of Ocrevus in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
Relapsing Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of this study is to test if people with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) can improve ambulatory functions after one-year treatment with Ocrevus in comparison with other Disease Modifying Treatments (DMT). Sixty qualified individuals with RMS will be evenly assigned into two groups: Ocrevus and other DMT. Each group will receive the respective treatment following the FDA regulations over the one-year course. Their ambulatory functions will be assessed five times three months apart. In addition, they will receive brain MRI scans three times six months apart. Their ambulatory functions and MRI measurements will be compared between groups over time to fulfill the purposes of this study.