
Post Marketing Surveillance Study to Evaluate the Tolerability of Rebif® New Formulation in Patients...
Multiple SclerosisThis observational multicentric study is planned to assess the tolerability of Rebif New Formulation in an Australian clinical setting by the incidence of injection site reactions (ISRs). The study will allow the comparison of tolerability data with historical data for both Rebif New and classic formulations, and will do so by using the same pre- specified preferred terms of treatment emergent adverse events as done in historical studies. In addition, the study will analyse whether interaction(s) with a nurse impacts tolerability and the impact of Rebif New Formulation on the patient's Quality of Life.

An Observational Study Evaluating Therapy Optimisation Using High-frequency and High-dosage Administration...
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple SclerosisThis was an observational, single arm, multicentric study conducted for the adjustment of treatment strategy and its monitoring using high-frequency and high-dosage administration of interferon-beta (Rebif) in MS subjects. Study focussed on assessment of the effectiveness and safety of existing immunomodulatory basis therapy in MS subjects.

A Canadian Study Assessing the Utility of the Treatment Optimization Recommendations in Multiple...
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-RemittingThe Canadian Multiple Sclerosis Working Group (CMSWG) has developed practical recommendations on how neurologists can assess the status of subjects on disease modifying drugs (DMDs) and decide when it may be necessary to modify treatment in order to optimize outcomes. These recommendations are based on relapses, disease progression as measured by the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) or EDSS progression, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) outcomes. The CMSWG agreed to compare post-treatment relapse rates and severity to baseline rates and severity in each individual subject. The recommended minimum baseline reference time frame needed to assess relapse rate was 2 years prior to treatment initiation. The objective and prospective relapse data should be ideally collected during this reference period. The CMSWG recommended that the following should be taken into consideration when assessing relapse severity: the effect of the relapse on activities of daily living (ADL), the type and number of systems involved (i.e., relapses that are polysymptomatic or that affect the cerebellar/motor systems tend to be more severe), and whether or not a course of corticosteroids was required. The CMSWG also recommended that, prior to considering treatment modification on the basis of progression in disability, progression should be confirmed at 6 months. The CMSWG's Treatment Optimization Recommendations (TORs) have been retrospectively applied to the 4 year data set from the PRISMS study. Applying the model to subjects after their first year on therapy allowed for accurate prediction of continued disease activity in the form of relapses in the majority of subjects who actually experienced ongoing attacks. The model was less effective in predicting disability progression, but this may well have been due to the low numbers of subjects on treatment progressing over the study period. This observational study used the TOR model to identify subjects as either candidates for therapy optimization or as candidates to maintain current therapy. All subjects were then followed prospectively until re- assessment will be done with this model.

Evaluation of Two Glatiramer Acetate (GA) Formulations in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis...
Multiple SclerosisThis is an open-label, multicenter study conducted at approximately 20 sites. Each patient will inject GA daily for 6 weeks utilizing an autoject 2 device to determine overall injection satisfaction.

Safety Study in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis Treated Fingolimod or Other Approved Disease-modifying...
Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of this world-wide prospective parallel-cohort study in patients with relapsing forms of MS, either newly treated with fingolimod or receiving another disease-modifying therapy, is to further explore the incidence of selected safety- related outcomes and to further monitor the overall safety profile of fingolimod under conditions of routine medical practice.

Betaferon® Regulatory Post-Marketing Surveillance
Multiple SclerosisClinically Isolated SystemTo identify problems/questions about following items in the clinical practice using Betaferon Unknown adverse event (especially serious adverse event) Identification of adverse event occurred in the real practice Factors that may affect the safety of drug Factors that may affect the effectiveness of the drug

NAPS-MS: NAtalizumab Effects on Parameters of Sleep in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis Experiencing...
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-RemittingThe purpose of this study is to assess the impact of Natalizumab (Tysabri) therapy on sleep efficiency, total sleep time and sleep latency, in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients receiving Natalizumab for 6 months relative to baseline.

Hyperlipidemia and Statin Therapy in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisThe role of hyperlipidemia and lipid lowering therapy (LLT) in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) pathophysiology and its impact on disease progression and survival is unclear. The investigators analyzed the correlation between lipid levels with disease progression and survival in ALS patients and the association of LLT with these outcomes.

Safety and Efficacy in Pediatric MS Patients Prescribed Tysabri
Multiple SclerosisThe primary objective of the study is to evaluate the safety of natalizumab use in the pediatric multiple sclerosis (MS) population.

The Effect of Dietary Salt Intake on Immune Function in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of this work is to investigate the influence of dietary salt intake on immune function in multiple sclerosis (MS) subjects and healthy controls. This study primarily tests the hypothesis that higher dietary salt intake will be associated with a higher frequency of pathogenic Th17 cells and impaired function of protective regulatory T cells. If a relationship between dietary salt intake and immune function is observed, this study will also test: a) whether this relationship is unique to MS subjects or whether it is also present in healthy controls, and b) whether healthier immune function can be restored by restricting dietary salt intake.