
Effectiveness and Safety of Generic Delayed-Release Dimethyl Fumarate (Sclera® or Marovarex ®, Hikma)...
Relapsing Remitting Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of this observational study is to evaluate the effectiveness, safety and health related quality of life of Generic DMF (Sclera® or Marovarex ®, Hikma) in patients undergoing routine clinical care for RRMS in MENA Region

Prescription Drug Safety and Effectiveness in Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisThe goal of our research is to find out how safe and effective the drugs used to treat multiple sclerosis (MS) are when used in the everyday, real world. To achieve these study goals, we have two main study Themes. The first Theme focuses on how effective the MS drugs are. We will examine whether the MS drugs can extend life expectancy or prolong a person's ability to stay mobile and walk. We will also look at whether the MS drugs have a beneficial effect on reducing the number of times a person with MS is admitted to a hospital or visits a physician. The second Theme focuses on side effects, including whether the MS drugs are associated with harmful effects, such as cancer, stroke or depression. We will be able to compare the different MS drugs to each other. Also, we will see if men and women or people of different ages and with other illnesses (such as having both MS and diabetes) respond to the MS drugs differently. Our findings will help people with MS and their physicians when trying to make decisions as to which MS drug might be best for them.

Assessment of Quality of Life and Psychological Problems in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis Acute and Progressiveuse QoL assessments to check whether interventions have been as effective from the patient's point of view as from the clinician's, and to determine whether further action is required . Knowledge of which factors are determinants of QoL in patients with MS would assist clinicians in choosing the most appropriate interventions. Several determinants of QoL have been identified with varying strengths of association and include both disease-related variables (disability status ,disease duration ,fatigue ,depression ,cognition , sociodemographic variables (age and sex ,level of education, and marital status . A number of these factors might be amenable to treatment intervention, which might be expected to improve QoL: fatigue , depression , and cognition To study effect of psychiatric comorbidity on the disease activity by using clinical, laboratory and psychiometric tools.

haMSter: a Novel Smartphone Communication Tool for People With MS
M-healthMultiple SclerosishaMSter is a smartphone app that tracks validated patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in people multiple sclerosis (MS). In this study, 50 patients with MS will receive this app for 6 months and be asked to fill out the PRO questionnaires on their Smartphone. Endpoints include the adherence to this app and satisfaction with this Intervention.

COVID-19 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Registry
Covid19Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a relentlessly progressive and fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive weakness involving limb, bulbar, and respiratory muscles.There is currently no information suggesting how COVID-19 affects patients diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). This is especially important as respiratory compromise is common in ALS patients and can complicate the clinical course as COVID-19 could lead to respiratory failure and need for intubation. We intend that this registry will guide our understanding of how COVID-19 affects patients with ALS.

Characteristics of INTESTINAL DYSFUNCTION in Patients With MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
Multiple SclerosisIntestinal Dysfunction2 moreMS (Multiple Sclerosis) is the most common neurological disease involving disabilities in young adults, with bowel symptoms, in particular constipation and fecal incontinence. The main objectives of the study are to assess the prevalence, characteristics, severity and impact on the Quality of Life of intestinal disorders in this population, to correlate the severity and characteristics of constipation and fecal incontinence with Intestinal Transit Time and the time dedicated to the evacuation, and how these items change in relation to the use of transanal irrigation (TAI). Another objective is to identify the composition of the intestinal microbiota in MS patients in relation to the type of bowel characteristics, comparing it with microbiota profile of the healthy population of the same region of origin, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

The Effect of Self-Acupressure Application on Functional Composite and Quality of Life in Multiple...
Multiple SclerosisIt is important to consider the functional composite and quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and to plan interventions for these problems.

BetaPlus Survey - Observational Study to Assess Drug Adherence in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis...
Relapsing Remitting MS (RRMS)Secondary Progressive MS (SPMS)This is an observational survey to assess the factors that influence adherence to Betaferon therapy in multiple sclerosis patients using elements of the BetaPlus support program, including the nurse support and auto-injectors. The patients were evaluated under normal clinical practice and were asked to fill out the quality of life FAMS questionnaire, Coping processes (WCQ - Ways of Coping Questionnaire) and depression questionnaire CES-D.

Retrospective Cohort Study of Rebif® Use in Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Subjects (REPLAY)...
Multiple SclerosisThe aim of this retrospective study is to review and describe safety, tolerability and efficacy of Rebif® (subcutaneous interferon [IFN]-beta-1a) in children and adolescents, using information already recorded in medical records. The study duration is 13 July 2010 (first data collected) to 13 July 2011 (last data collected). In this study, Data of the subjects evaluated between 1997 and 2009 was observed.

Glatiramer Acetate for Multiple Sclerosis With Autoimmune Comorbidities
Relapsing Remitting Multiple SclerosisThe incidence of autoimmune conditions is at least 2-3 times higher in Multiple Sclerosis population than in general population. These MS patients category response unfavorably to the Interferon. The investigators suggest that autoimmune co morbidity can serve as a biological marker predicting good response to GA.