Efficacy and Safety of Drotrecogin Alfa (Activated) in Adult Patients With Septic Shock
SepsisThe purpose of this placebo-controlled study is to determine if drotrecogin alfa (activated) treatment provides significant mortality reduction improvement in patients with septic shock compared with placebo treatment in patients receiving the current standard of care for septic shock. This study will also assess the effectiveness of drotrecogin alfa (activated) in reducing 28-day mortality in patients with septic shock and concomitant severe protein C deficiency.
Effects of Levosimendan on Microcirculation in Septic Shock
Septic ShockThe present study was conducted as a prospective, randomized, controlled study to: investigate the effects of a combination of levosimendan and inhaled nitric oxide on systemic hemodynamics and microcirculation in patients with catecholamine-dependent septic shock; test the hypothesis that levosimendan plus inhaled nitric oxide may be effective in restoring microvascular function in septic shock.
Protocolized Care for Early Septic Shock
SepsisSevere Sepsis1 moreThe ProCESS study is large, 5-year, multicenter study of alternative resuscitation strategies for septic shock. The study hypothesizes that there are "golden hours" in the initial management of septic shock where prompt, rigorous, standardized care can improve clinical outcomes.
Effect of Hyperglycemia in PAI-1 Activity and the Relationship With Outcome in Severe Sepsis and...
Severe SepsisSeptic ShockThe purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the intensive insulin therapy on coagulation and fibrinolysis in patients affected by severe sepsis and septic shock. As a secondary endpoints the investigators will determine the effect of intensive insulin therapy on organ dysfunction and mortality of these patients.
Dopexamine and Norepinephrine Compared With Epinephrine Alone in Septic Shock
Septic ShockIn septic shock, when volume resuscitation fails to restore mean arterial pressure, catecholamines such as dopamine, dobutamine, epinephrine, or norepinephrine are used, either alone or in combination. Although they allow hemodynamic success to be obtained, they can leave some regional blood flows impaired, especially the hepatosplanchnic perfusion, which contributes to multiple organ failure. Dopexamine is a structural and synthetic analog of dopamine that exerts systemic and gut vasodilation and stimulates cardiac contraction. In experimental models, dopexamine has been shown to exert anti-inflammatory properties and to protect the hepatic ultra structure. The combination of dopexamine and norepinephrine could therefore constitute an interesting alternative in treating septic shock patients. This study will test the efficacy (on gastric mucosal blood flow, hepatic damage and oxidative stress) and safety of the combination of dopexamine and norepinephrine (compared to those of epinephrine alone) in the treatment of patients with septic shock.
Effect of Fluid Challenge on Glycocalyx
AnesthesiaEndothelial Dysfunction3 moreInterventional study comparing effect of two regimes of fluid challenge in patients with sepsis and in patients undergoing elective major surgery on glycocalyx by using perfused Boundary Region in sublingual microcirculation.
Vitamin C, Thiamine and Hydrocortisone for the Treatment of Septic Shock
Septic ShockThe purpose of this study is to determine whether the combination therapy (vitamin C,thiamine and hydrocortisone) is effective in the treatment of septic shock.
Lidocaine-Ketamine Versus Ketamine for Induction of Anesthesia in Septic Shock Patients
Septic ShockThe aim of the work is to investigate the effect of using lidocaine in combination with low dose ketamine in induction of anesthesia for septic shock patients compared to normal dose of ketamine.
High Strong Ion Difference Fluid vs Hartmann's Solution on Acid-Base Status in Sepsis
Septicemic ShockThis is a research to study primarily the effect of rapidly infused high strong ion difference (SID) fluid vs Hartmann's solution in altering the pH and bicarbonate level of the patient, who is in sepsis with metabolic acidosis. Half of the study population gets high SID fluid, while the other half will get Hartmann's solution.
Restricted or Liberal Fluid for Haemodynamic Resuscitation in Sepsis
Septic ShockFluid ResuscitationA prospective, individual patient data meta-analysis (IPDMA) of four multicentre, open-label, randomised clinical trials of initial haemodynamic resuscitation in patients with septic shock.