Evaluation of the COVID-19 Infection Response in Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department for...
EmergenciesThis research aims to improve our knowledge of the epidemiology of patients consulting in the COvid-19 Possible REspiratory Units (RECOP unit). Indeed, the epidemic linked to COVID-19 affects France and impacts its health system. The reception of all intermediate patients will be on the Emergency Structures (SU). Indeed, the French healthcare system centralizes unscheduled urgent care on the ER. The aspecific respiratory symptomatology in "intermediate" patients indicates them all the more at an admission to SU or the diagnostic approach to respiratory difficulty may be carried out. A central issue of this diagnostic strategy will be to be rapid, since the diagnosis will have to be made in the context of significant flows, with a need to quickly refer patients to the most suitable downstream service, while limiting the risk contamination of caregivers and vulnerable patients if a COVID-19 + patient is admitted to an unsuitable service. However, virological tests do not currently allow rapid results for COVID-19. Research project of investigatory aims to develop a predictive model of the risk of being COVID-19 positive for patients admitted to the emergency room for acute dyspnea.
Blue Protocol Assessment
DyspneaEmergenciesAcute dyspnea is a common disease in emergency medicine. Mortality remains high is estimated at 15%. One third of initial diagnoses before paraclinical examination are estimated to be inaccurate. Lung ultrasound is a quick and immediate examination. Also, it is provided and performed at the bedside. The " Blue protocol " was designed by Daniel A. Lichtenstein as a diagnostic aid in dyspneic patients. It allows to obtain a diagnostic in more than 90% of acute dyspnea. However there is no validation in emergency medicine. The main purpose is to evaluate the interest of the " Blue protocol "in the management and orientation of the dyspneic patient
Thoracentesis: Symptoms and Prediction of the Need for Therapeutic Thoracentesis
Pleural EffusionDyspnea3 moreRecurrent fluid surrounding the lungs is associated with poor quality of life, the main symptom being dyspnea. These patients are in need of recurrent removal of the fluid using drainage. The mechanism causing dyspnea is not fully understood. By using ultrasound to evaluate the movement of the diaphragm before and after removal of fluid and the patients symptoms before removal of fluid and until next removal the research group aims to clarify the temporal development in symptoms and the role of the diaphragm. The researchers will also evaluate the ability of the pulmonologist and patient to predict when the patient will need the next removal of fluid in patients with recurrent unilateral pleural effusion.
Focus Thoracic Ultrasound for Dyspnea Diagnosis in Elderly Patient in the Emergency Department
DyspneaBrief Summary: The aim of this study is to analyze in elderly patients with undifferentiated dyspnea, the concordance of diagnosis before and after a focus thoracic ultrasound in comparison with the reference one established by an adjudication committee
Validation of French Version of LCADL and Dyspnea-12
CopdThe main objective of this study is to develop and to validate a French version of the London Chest Activity of Daily Living (LCADL) and the Dyspnea 12 and to determine the reliability of this version for the evaluation of the dyspnea in the Activity of Daily Living in COPD patients (stages severe and very severe).
BRIPPED Scan for Evaluation of Emergency Department (ED) Patients With Shortness of Breath
DyspneaThe B-RIPPED scan is a standardized ultrasound evaluation of pulmonary B-lines, Right ventricle size and strain, Inferior Vena Cava collapsibility, Pleural and Pericardial Effusion, Pneumothorax, Ejection Fraction, and lower extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis. Primary outcomes measured are the magnitude of change in differential diagnoses.
Evaluation of Transient Dyspnea During Gadoxetic Acid Enhanced Multiphasic Liver MRI
DyspneaThe purpose of this study is to observe transient dyspnea pattern after Gd-EOB-DTPA administration by obtaining continuous dynamic T1 weighted image data.
Long COVID and Post-exertional Pulmonary Diffusion
Long COVIDBreathlessness3 moreAim of investigators was to study whether abnormalities of lung diffusing capacity for nitric oxide (DLNO) and carbon monoxide (DLCO) in long COVID may have a clinical impact in relation to exercise intolerance.
Prospective Validation of Cough, Dyspnea, and Quality of Life Questionnaires in Patients With IPF...
Interstitial Lung DiseaseIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisThe purpose of this study is to test cough, dyspnea (shortness of breath), and quality of life (QOL) questionnaires for their accuracy, sensitivity, and ability to reliably measure the severity of cough, breathlessness, and changes in cough and disease-related quality of life over time in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) patients. These questionnaires have been used in other types of disease, but have not all been tested and validated in patients with cough due to IPF. Our hypothesis is that worsening of cough, dyspnea, and cough-related QOL questionnaire scores will correlate with physiologic markers of IPF severity and worsening of disease. Written, valid questionnaires measuring cough, dyspnea, and QOL are important to assess the benefit of investigational drugs under development to treat patients with IPF.
Verification of Prediction Algorithm
Shortness of Breath EpisodeTachycardia2 moreProspective observational clinical study to verify an algorithm used to predict cardiopulmonary events in patients presenting to the emergency department.